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英語 中学生

英語の解説と答えを教えてください🙏🙇‍♀️

次の(A)(B]をよく読んで,それぞれの問題の指示に従って答えなさい。 6 Lave you ever heard a storv like this? A woman moves to a new town With her cat. After a few weeks. her old neighbors are surprised to find the cat at their door. It has found its own way back home. Not many animals have traveled as far as Tom, a dog in Australia who traveled 1, 600 kilometers to come back home. In 1991, Sam, a cat in America, traveled 800 kilometers more than Tom. In Japan, Taro, a dog, traveled halif the distance Sam traveled. Do they have maps, a compass or a GPS in their heads? Scientists believe that cats have something magnetic inside their bodies. They also believe that ‘homing' pigeons also have the same thing. They are called 'homing' pigeons because they are always able to find their way home. Many birds travel a long distance without getting lost when they fly south for the winter. They follow the magnetic lines of the earth to find their way. (注) neighbor 隣人 distance 距離 compass 方位磁石 GPS 全地球測位システム magnetic 磁気を帯びた homing pigeon 伝書バト get lost 迷う (問題) 次の各問いに対する最も適当な答えをア~エの中から一つずつ選び。 記号で答えなさい。 1 How far did the dog, Taro, travel to come back home? イ 800 kilometers. ア 400 kilometers. ウ 1,200 kilometers. エ 1,600 kilometers. 2 What do homing pigeons use to find their way? イ A compass. ア Maps in their heads. エ The magnetic lines. ウ A GPS.

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英語 高校生

解き方や解答を教えて下さい。 (1枚目を参考に) 動名詞が苦手で、出来るだけわかりやすくお願いします…

12 動名詞(1) LESSON $1動名詞の基本的用法:名詞的性質 p.200) 0 Getting up early is good for your health. 2 His hobby is drawing pictures. 3 My father enjoys playing golf on Saturdays. (早起きすることは健康によい.) (彼の趣味は絵を描くことです。) (主語) 〈補語》 〈目的語》 (父は土曜日にはゴルフをして[←コルフをすることを]楽しんでいます。) (僕はピザを作るのが得意です。) OI am good at making pizza. 〈前置詞の目的語> 注意 ふつう前置詞の後に不定詞を置くことはできない.×I am good at to make pizza. 今動名詞の否定形:否定語 not [never]を動名詞の直前に置き,「~しないこと」の意になる. >I'm sorry for not being (× being not) in time for the meeting. $2動名詞の意味上の主語 p.202) 6 She is proud of being a pro tennis player. (彼女は(自分が)プロのテニスの選手であることを誇りに思っている.) 6 She is proud of her son ('s) being a pro tennis player. (彼女は息子がプロのテニスの選手であることを誇りに思っている.) 今動名詞の意味上の主語は,(代)名詞の所有格か目的格で表し, 動名詞の直前に置く. 6= She is proud that she is a pro tennis player. She is proud that her son is a pro tennis player. 6 = Unfo Would you mind ::opening the window ? - No, not at all. (窓を開けていただけませんか[←(あなたが)窓を開けるのはいやですか]. 一いいですとも.) Would you mind my [me] opening the window? - Of course not. (窓を開けてもよろしいですか[←私が窓を開けるのはいやですか]. 一いいですとも.) p.202, R0 $3 完了動名詞 p.203) 1《動詞の原形+ing>:述語動詞が表す時と同じ時を表す。 >My mother is proud of being a nurse. : My mother is proud that she is a nurse. My mother was proud of being a nurse. My mother was proud that she was a nurse. 三 2《having+過去分詞〉(完了動名詞):述語動詞が表す時より前の時を表す。 O She is proud of having been a nurse when she was young. 現在 前の時 (彼女は若いころ看護師であったことを誇りに思っている.) = She is proud that she was a nurse when she was young. 今文の述語動詞が過去形の場合,完了動名詞は過去のある時点 (was proud)より前の時[過去完了]を表す。 >She was proud of having been a nurse when she was young. (彼女は若いころ看護師であったことを誇りに思っていた、) = She was proud that she had been a nurse when she was young.

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