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英語 高校生

英文がわからないです心の優しい方、英文の解き方を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

35 15 20 signatures in business. However, no one used fingerprints in crime work until the late In ancient times, people used fingerprints to identify people. They also used them as 1880s. Three men, working in three different areas of the world, made this possible. (1) The first man who collected a large number of fingerprints was William Herschel. He worked for the British government in India. He took fingerprints when people (7) official papers. For many years, he collected the same people's fingerprints several times. He made an important discovery. Fingerprints do not change over time. At about the same time, a Scottish doctor in Japan began to study fingerprints. Henry Faulds was looking at ancient Japanese pottery* one day when he noticed small It occurred to him that the lines were 2,000-year-old fingerprints. Faulds wondered, "Are fingerprints unique to each person?" He began to take fingerprints of all his friends, co-workers, and students at his medical school. Each print was (). He also wondered, "Can you change your fingerprints?” shaved the fingerprints off his fingers with a razor to find out. Would they grow back lines on the pots. (2) He the same? They did. One day, there was a theft in Faulds's medical school. Some alcohol was missing. Faulds found fingerprints on the bottle. He compared the fingerprints to the ones in his records, and he found a match. The thief was one of his medical students. By examining fingerprints, Faulds solved the crime. Both Herschel and Faulds collected fingerprints, but there was a problem. It was very difficult to use their collections to identify a specific fingerprint. Francis Galton in England made it easier. He noticed common patterns in fingerprints. He used these to help classify fingerprints. These features, called "Galton details," made it easier for police to search through fingerprint records. The system is still in use today. When 25 police find a fingerprint, they look at the Galton details. Then they search for other fingerprints with similar features. (4) Like Faulds, Galton believed that each person had a unique fingerprint. According to Galton, the chance of two people with the same fingerprint was 1 in 64 billion. Even the fingerprints of identical twins are ( ). Fingerprints were the perfect tool to 30 identify criminals. For mo than 100 years, no one found two people with the same prints. Then, in 2004, terrorists (I) a crime in Madrid, Spain. Police in Madrid found a fingerprint. They used computers to search databases of fingerprint records all over the world. Three fingerprint experts agreed that a man on the West Coast of the United States was one of the criminals. Police arrested him, but the experts were wrong. The man was innocent. Another man was (). Amazingly, the two men who were 6,000 5 10 136 Lesson 日本大学 470 words 22 (3) 23 024 25 26

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数学 中学生

なぜこの放物線の三角形は相似であり、2つの直線が平行だといえるのですか?

=) 15 放物線と相似 放物線y=x2 上の点A,Bのx座標をそれぞれ -1. とします。 直線OA と 直線 OB が放物線y=ax² と交わ る点のうち原点Oと異なる点をそれぞれCDとします。 a<0のとき、次の問に答えなさい。 (1) 直線AB の方程式を求めなさい。 (2)①点Cの座標をaを用いて表しなさい。 ② 直線 CD の傾きを求めなさい。 [解説] (1) 神技 54 (本冊 P.96) より (70g 0 ③ 直線 CD の方程式を求めなさい。 (3) △OABとOCDの面積比が3:4のとき,の値 を求めなさい。 y=1×(1+1/2/2)x-1×(-1)× 2/23 1 3 222-8, 12(+1+1+ y= 2x+ (2) ①点Aはy=x上の点だから, x= -1 を代入して,A(-1, 1) よって, OA の直線の式は,y=-x………(ア) 点Cは(ア)と y=ax の交点だから. ax2 = x, ax²+x = 0, x(ax + 1) = 0, x= -1/2 a この()に代入して, c(-1/2 よって,y= · y = = x + 2 a 3 2 2a 34 23703 FORD. 解答 00010041 a=- 2 2 A BAADA (-1, 1) AX (3)(☆)(本冊 P.103)より △OAB と △OCDの相似比は, a): 題意より, △OAB と △OCDの面積比が3:4だから,相似比は√3:2 £₂7, (-a) : 1 = √3:2, -2a = √3, 〈中央大学杉並高等学校 〉 D YA c(-1/2, 1/2) C [別解](☆) (本冊 P.103) より, 2つの放物線の比例定数の絶対値の比は, 1: (-α) -a jas a) A だから, OA: OC = (−a):1=1: -(-a):1-1: (-4) a(001-08-)) このことから,点Cのx座標を求めることができる。 ② 神技 57 (本冊 P.103) より, AB // DC よって, CD の傾きは直線ABと傾きと同じだから 2 ③ 求める式をy=1/2x+kとおき,点Cの座標を代入すれば, 3 1 ² = 1 / 2 × (- - -) + k. k = 20 a 2a 0 -1 解答 YA B. y 問題 P.105 解答 =1/1/2x ==x+ y=x21 1 y=-x y=ax2 解答 3 AMI Isala 2

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