2つ質問があります。 一つ目のマーカーのところの「to be」、これはSVOCを振るとすればO(目的語)でしょうか。 二つ目のマーカーの分構造はどうなっているのでしょうか。where以下で動詞が見つけられず、意味がとれません。

Type 8 意図問題 Exercise 19 The author mentions "a cellphone call" in order to ni ed nsp pniwaliofanit toallanitý A compare how different ways of receiving information affects memory emsp erit vert A ® emphasize the importance of repetition to absorb information on ob on ob veriT (8 O demonstrate ways to counteract retroactive inhibition work so ton ob O show how new information can hinder the retention of previously learned TO information € it vit vedT 0. vedtok れ れ to that can changed copia Tvo There are a number of events that can cause humans to forget information they have already learned and stored in their memory. One cause is believed to be a type of interference phenomenon known as retroactive inhibition, where a sudden influx of new information blocks the retention of older learned material. A driver might hear a phone number on the radio that he wants to call, so he repeats it out loud until he can recite it from memory. Then, the driver receives a cellphone call from his manager. In the time it takes the driver to absorb the information from his manager, he has forgotten the number he repeated just a few seconds before. Vildo L

丸で囲った所ってどこを訳しているのですか？

文の主要素の把握 2 ① 前置詞句()に入れて文章をつかり 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい We all know from a study of history the progress of the slavery, serfdom and later individual freedom. In the early days of human history the wants of the masses were few and simple. | working people from the stage of barbarism to that of s 「解」 法息をついている皆さんの姿が目に浮かびます。 とにかく, from や of など、首 最初から手ごわい英文が出てきました。 英語って本当に難しいなあ、とため 置詞がたくさん目に入ります。この前置詞がじゃまになって文章がなかなか読みとれ (東京経済大) ませんね。 こんなときは、じゃま者は消すのみです。〈前置詞+名詞>を( )に入れてしまう のです。その理由は後回しにして, さっそく試してみましょう。 私たちは皆 を知る により研究すること We all know (from a study) (of history) / S (同格語) Vt M M の 労働する人々 ( of the working people) / from... M 主格のof ひと目でわかったでしょう。 〈前置詞+名詞>を( に入れて、 残った部分をま とめてみると, We know the progress. 「私たちは進歩を知るのだ」という文意が 単にとれましたね。 このように文の主要素は, 主語 (S) や述語動詞 (V), さらには目 的語(O) や補語 (C) なのです。 〈前置詞+名詞〉 は 「前置詞句」 と言います。 この前景 詞に支配される名詞は前置詞の目的語と呼ばれていて, 前置詞といっしょになると, 形容詞や副詞の働きに変わるのです。 上の例文で言えば、 「何によって知るのか｣「ど んな進歩か」 を説明する修飾語 (M) にすぎないのです。 ですから,これらを( くくってしまうわけです。 the progress 0 【例題:語句 barbarism 圏未開/ slavery ③ 奴隷の身分/sertdom 農奴 (制) / wants 圏必要なもの / the masses 一般大衆

この空欄にcontinuesが入るのですが、 Butからの文の構造がよく分からないので 教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

The path of human aviation is uneven and dangerous But, from the ancient story of an English king killed in his attempt to fly with handmade wings to the launchings of rockets to the International Station, the desire for flight ( 1 ). Space

マグナ・カルタとはなんですか！！

青いマーカーの部分(whenで始まるところ)の訳が、 ｢光のせいで捕食生物から上手く逃れることができなくなると、｣なのですが、直訳ならどうなりますか？またhowはどういう役割で使われてるんでしょうか？

Electric light is transforming our world. Around 80% of the global population now lives in places where night skies are polluted with artificial light. A third of humanity can no longer see the Milky Way. But light at night has deeper effects. In humans, nocturnal* light pollution has been linked to sleep disorders, depression, obesity and even some types of cancer. Studies have shown that nocturnal animals modify their 変更する behavior even with slight changes in night-time light levels. Dung beetles* become でさえ disoriented when navigating landscapes if light pollution prevents them from seeing the 方向感覚を失わせる。 移動する Spes Ing & PR stars. Light can also change how species interact with each other. Insects such as moths are more vulnerable to being eaten by bats when light reduces how effective they ~される恐れがある、~されやすい are at evading predators. **

英文について分からない点があるのですが、anyの後のappealは複数形にする必要はないのでしょうか。

Part 1 In all areas of daily life Japanese resist any appeal to cold reason いかなる訴えかけ 多くの 信用しない that ignores human relations. Many Japanese distrust eloquence and S V3

上から16行目位のofの後の^ には何か言葉が省略されているのかと思うのですが、何が省略されてるのでしょうか？

When we think about lives filled with meaning, we often focus on people whose grand contributions benefited humanity. Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King, Jr., and 壮な Nelson Mandela surely felt they had a worthwhile life. However, how about us ordinary people? Many scholars agree that a subjectively meaningful existence often boils down to 主観的に (a) three factors: the feeling that one's life is coherent and “makes sense,” the possession of clear and satisfying long-term goals, and the belief that one's life matters in the grand 信念 scheme of things. Psychologists call these three things coherence, purpose, and (1) existential mattering. 存在に関する な However, we believe that there is another element to consider. Think about the first butterfly you stop to admire after a long winter, or imagine the scenery on top of a hill after a fresh hike. Sometimes existence delivers us small moments of beauty. When S people are open to appreciating such experiences, these moments may enhance how they =4 view their life. We call this element experiential appreciation. The phenomenon reflects 感謝価値評価 the feeling of a deep connection to events as they occur and the ability to extract value 抽出する. V from that link. It represents the detection of and admiration for life's inherent beauty. 発 (b) 本来備わっている。 We recently set out to better understand this form of appreciation in a series of studies that involved more than 3,000 participants. Across these studies, we were interested in whether experiential appreciation was related to a person's sense of meaning even when we accounted for the effects of the classic trio of coherence, purpose, and existential mattering. If so, experiential appreciation could be a unique (c) contributor to meaningfulness and not simply a product of these other variables. 変数の産物 As an initial test of our idea, during the early stages of the COVID pandemic, we had participants rate to what extent they agreed with different coping strategies to 対処方法 relieve their stress. We found that people who managed stress by focusing on their Avent appreciation for life's beauty also reported experiencing life as highly meaningful. In 感謝 - 1 - 有意義

the novel など the+名詞では、名詞全体を表すのですか？いつも「その」小説（ある特定の一つの小説）だと解釈してしまいます。 novels is based on the behavior of human being as they appear in ever... 続きを読む

下線部(2)のところのeffectively creating〜箇所がほんとは分詞構文だったんですけど、trees の修飾かなって思っちゃって間違えました。見分け方教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️

(1). For more than a quarter-century, scientists and the general public have been updating view of the Americas before European contact. For example, they've found that the plains faolo s and the Eastern forests were not a wilderness but a series of gardens. The continents were not vast uninhabited spaces but a busy network of towns and cities. Indigenous people,* we've 05 learned, altered the ecology of the Americas as surely as the European invaders did. Now, there is a comprehensive new study bearing the names of more than 40 researchers. It suggests that marks left by humans can even be seen across one of the most biodiverse* yet unexplored regions in the world, the Amazon rainforest. For more than 8,000 years, people lived in the Amazon and farmed it to make it more o productive. (2) They favored certain trees (over others effectively creating crops that we now call the cocoa bean and the Brazil nut, and eventually domesticated them. While many of the communities managing these plants) died in the Amerindian genocide* 500 years ago, the effects of their work can still be observed in today's Amazon rainforest. "People arrived in the Amazon at least 10,000 years ago, and they started to use the species that were there. And, cted plants with specific physical traits that are useful for JOOBOTS 31

①、②答え教えて下さい。書き込んでいる所は気にしないで大丈夫です。

STUDY IT! boop TIMOT Are human emotions understood by AI?. Some people keep a pet robot. The owner's facial expressions and voice are collected and analyzed by AI. When the owner is kind, the pet becomes friendly. But emotion isn't created by AI technology yet. STUDY IT! ②30 art 22 How will AI develop in the future? Do you think robots will have emotions someday?