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英語 高校生

2パラグラフ目の4行目のing形になっているのはなぜですか? 3パラグラフ目の7行目のinになっている理由と、8行目のcouldになっている理由。 詳しく教えてください🙇‍♀️

欄 13 12 1 ⓘ Last year, 1 昨年 ② Her shop was just in front of a railway station 彼女の店は鉄道の駅の真ん前にあった and soon became popular. ⑤ そしてすぐに人気になった ③ Her customers included children, teenagers, and working people 彼女の客は子どもたち、 10代の人たち、そして働く人たちを含んでいた who used the station. Margaret opened a new flower shop in Nagoya. マーガレットは名古屋に新しい花屋を開いた その駅を利用する (人たち) At the end of this year, | she looked carefully at her monthly sales この年の終わりに 1 彼女は毎月の売り上げを丁寧に見た for the whole year nalse oc その年1年分の She made a graph to make the monthly trends easier to see. しにする 彼女はグラフを作った 月ごとの傾向をより見やすくするために ① According to her data, flowers sold best in December. 彼女のデータによると 1 花は12月に一番売れた e During the Christmas season, / クリスマスの時期の間 people buy flowers for Christmas parties, 人々はクリスマス・パーティーのために花を買う and some people choose flower bouquets そして何人かの人は花束を選ぶ Also,/ flowers are a common feature また 花は一般的な特徴だ when celebrating the New Year, 1 新年を祝うときの and people tend to buy more expensive flowers そして人々はより高価な花を買う傾向がある at the end of the year. 1年の終わりに ⓒ In March, / there are many opportunities to send flower bouquets, | 1 3月には たくさんの機会がある 花束を送る (機会) such as graduation ceremonies and job transfers. 卒業式や転勤などの 1 そしてその時期の売り上げを増やし(たかった) 1 1 as presents. Similarly, / in May, people often buy flower bouquets for Mother's Day. 同様に 5月には 人々は母の日のためにしばしば花束を買う 6 Interestingly, / sales were good in August, too. 興味深いことに 売り上げは8月もよかった ⑦ The reason is that many Japanese people bring flowers to family その理由は〜ということだ 多くの日本人は夏に家族の墓へ花を持ってくる(ということ) graves in the summer. 1つは敬老の日を狙うことだった on the third Monday in September. 9月の第3月曜日の ople! 合等 flowers did not sell well during fall. On the other hand, 一方 1 花は秋の間あまり売れなかった ② Margaret wanted to attract new customers マーガレットは新しい客を引きつけたかった 1 and increase sales in that season. ③ She came up with two ideas. 彼女は2つのアイデアを思いついた One was to target Respect-for-the-Aged Day 1 She was sure 彼女は~と確信していた! プレゼントとして 8 She hones some people would want to send flowers to grandparents on that day. 何人かの人々はその日に祖父母へ花を送りたいと思うだろう(と) 6 The other was a Halloween promotion. もう1つはハロウィーンの販売促進だった She decided to make bouquets in the typical colors of Halloween 1 彼女はハロウィーン特有の色の花束を作ることを決めた that people Could put in their homes on that day. 人々がその日家に置くことのできる (花束) 語句 railway populan 「人 custom include month sale trend accoro 「~に sell bouqu comn motenerstamo gniber og62U & 16mmiG™ noldas rad & grisin anibes big noilbid & grines. -moibl & featur celeb tend expe oppo grad cer job 1 inter grav on t 「一 attr studeny inci 動 con 「- tar pro typ

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英語 中学生

問26の問題の解説をお願いしたいです 🙏🏻 下線部の leading driver とはどういう意味なのでしょうか … 🌀

h * [3] 次の英文は、森林伐採 (deforestation) が地球環境に与える影響に関してのレポートです。 英文 を読み、各問に答えなさい。 (*印の語(句) は注を参考にすること) * The World Resources Institute (WRI) says the world lost 4.2 million hectares (of forest)land) (in 2020) The total area affected was(about the size of The Netherlands.) The loss of forest) (in 2020) was a 12 percent increase over 2019. オランダ How does deforestation affect climate? Climate change both causes forest loss, or deforestation, and is caused by deforestation Scientists warn that climate change creates hotter and drier climates. (18) a result, forests are more *vulnerable to fire and damaging insects. Plants are also important because they take(in CO2 that causes climate change cause 23 Rod Taylor is head(of WRT's forest program.) He said forests hold large amounts of CO2)and that losing them has serious effects ( 19 ) *biodiversity and the climate. *The International Monetary Fund says that the world economy dropped by about 3.5 percent) (in 2020) because of the COVID-19 pandemic. But deforestation continued to increase. The WRI かもしれない(可能性がある) says this was possible because lockdowns limited governments' ability to create laws @ ) forest loss People may have also moved out of cities(into local areas.) However, the strongest effects (of COVID-19)( ) forest loss) are probably still to come. WRI researcher Frances Seymour said: "It's possible that governments will try to restart their economies (on the backs) (of forests." Areas (near *the Earth's equator) lost a total of 12.2 million hectares) of forest(in ※形で等しい平等なという意味も持つ。 2020) This loss released the amount (of gas equal(( 20 ) 570 million cars). That is more than ² → [20¹5 equal to ~ 2" ME TEXT ★形前の(時間的、順序的) two times the number of cars on the roads in the United States.) Brazil saw the largest decrease (in forests) The 1.7 million hectares lost was a 25 percent increase (from the previous year.) There was some good news. Indonesia slowed its rate (of deforestation by 17 percent in 2020. Palm oil, a vegetable oil, is a leading driver (of deforestation) Last year, the price of palm oil) decreased, possibly affecting deforestation in Indonesia. (@) addition, experts say/the that are stopping forest loss after damaging fires in 2015) *

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