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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

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5 A Matter of Taste Reading Passage 042 At the age of just 22, Jamie Oliver became well known across the UK as "The Naked Chef." He called himself this not because he cooked wearing no clothes, but because he wanted to simplify food preparation so that everybody could follow his recipes. He wanted to "strip down" the idea of cooking. Since then he has had numerous TV shows, published 50 many books, and has become a household name in the UK. Today, one of the activities Jamie Oliver is best known for is his great effort to improve the school dinners that children eat every day. One day, he visited the kitchen of a typical London secondary school, and he was shocked to see how much processed junk food the kids were given to eat each day. Fat and sugar levels were extremely high, and nutritional values very 10 low. The "turkey twizzler" became the symbol of these unhealthy meals: processed meat containing 21.2% fat and only 34% actual turkey. Oliver ran the school kitchen for one year and tried to show that it was possible to serve healthy meals on a limited budget—and that kids actually enjoyed eating them. His mission was to radically change the eating habits of children in that school, and across the country. 150 200 15 20 25 CULTIES 250 His project (the "Feed Me Better" campaign) has had some influence on school dinners in the UK. After watching the documentary Jamie's School Dinners, 271,677 people signed a petition calling for healthier school meals. This led the Prime Minister to agree to spend 280 million pounds (about 37 billion yen) on school dinners, to ban some junk food from school menus, and to create a School Food Trust to provide support and advice for people preparing school meals. Research, by the way, shows that children who stop eating sugary, fatty food and instead eat Oliver's school dinners are better behaved in class, and they get higher test 300 scores, too. 350 Of course, the project has had some problems. At first, many students (and even parents) resisted the removal of the junk food they were so used to. In one famous instance, some parents were passing local takeaway food to their children through the school fence. Also, schools that followed the plan for a while were often found to gradually drift back into bad habits. After all, it is easier and cheaper to just give the kids junk food. However, Oliver's efforts represent a positive start, and with obesity becoming such a huge problem (see Unit 4), 400 it's a very necessary start.

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世界史 高校生

一問だけです。教えてほしいです。お願いします!写真の中に答えがあると思うのですが、合っている自信がなく質問しました。教えていただけるとすごくありがたいです。嬉しいです。 「北魏が実施した土地と農民を把握し、税の確実な徴収をはかる制度は何か。」 よろしくお願いします。_(._.)_

五胡のたてた諸国のなかで、 鮮卑の拓跋部のたてた ほくぎ たい ぶてい 北魏が台頭し、太武帝が439年に華北を統一した。 386~534 へいじょう こうぶんてい 位 423-452 ふく だいどう 孝文帝のとき、都を平城 (現在の大同市) から洛陽に移し、胡服の禁止な 位 471~499 ダートン 南北の対立 どの漢化政策をすすめた。 このような動きのなかで、 均田制が施行され, - ➡p.55 戸籍を整備するため三長制も実施された。 これらの諸制度は, 土地と人 はあく 民の正確な把握と, 税の確実な徴収をはかったものであった。 ところが,漢化政策は北方に残った人々の反発をまねき, 軍隊の反乱 ほくせい ほく をきっかけに北魏は東魏と西魏に分裂した。さらにそれぞれが北斉と北 534~550 535-556 しゅう 周にかわり 北周が北斉を併合した。 北魏以後のこれら華北の5王朝を 556~581 北朝という。 439-581 一方, 江南の東晋は約100年続いたが, 臣下の武将が実権をにぎるよ そう せいりょう ちん うになり,以後, 宋・斉・梁・陳の4王朝が興亡した。 これらを南朝とい 420-479 479-502 502-557 557-589 <->2 420-589 りくちょう い 北朝と対立した時代を南北朝時代という。 また, 呉・東晋を加えた 江南の6王朝は,いずれも健康 (呉の建業) を都とし, 六朝と総称される。 華北から江南に移ってきた多数の貴族・豪族・農民らは, 豊富な水と温

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