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英語 高校生

高校受験を控える弟の英語のテストなのですが、回答がなくて、どなたか回答案をくださりませんか?

7 次の(1),(2)の英文を読んで、それぞれの問いに答えなさい。 (1) ユタカ (Yutaka) とジョージ (George)は, 2人の住むみつば市 (Mitsuba City) について調査し,英語でプレ ゼンテーション(presentation)を行いました。 ユタカがスライド(slide)を使って発表をしています。 Hello, I'm Yutaka. I live in Mitsuba City and have lived there since I was born. There are some big parks in the city, and I often played in them with my friends when I was a child. I like my city very much. people than before. Look at Slide 1. Last month, I saw news about Mitsuba City on TV. It said that our city had fewer This shows the number of people in Mitsuba City. There were more than 300,000 people in 2000. The number became larger until 2010, but after that, it started to decrease. In 2020, about 280,000 people lived there. Why did the number of people become small? To find out the reasons, I read some books and checked some websites on the Internet. I got some ideas. Look at Slide 2. This shows the number of people in Wakaba City and Aoba City. These cities are next to Mitsuba City. You can see that these two cities had more people in 2020 than in 2000. In fact, Wakaba City started some plans to help parents in 2014. For example, parents don't have to pay money when they take their sick children to the hospital. This means parents can take care of their sick children ( A ) worrying about money. In Aoba City, a new train station was built in 2008. Since then, the city has more convenience stores, clothes shops, and restaurants. Living in Aoba City became more convenient, so more people started to live there. Look at Slide 3. You can see the number of each type of shop was larger in 2020 than in 2000. Now, Aoba City has become one of the most popular cities among people. Mitsuba City is a good city, but I don't think it has many attractive points. Parents still have to pay a lot of money to take care of their sick children. Also, there are not many shops and restaurants in the city. I think Mitsuba City should have more attractive points like Wakaba City and Aoba City. I want more people to live in Mitsuba City in the future. Slide 2 Slide 3 (people) 180,000 Covenience Stores 170,000 160,000 Clothes Shops 150,000 Restaurants 140,000 2000 2005 Wakaba 2010 2015 2020 --- Aoba (year) 0 10 20 30 40 50 (number) ■ 2000 m 2020 (注) be born 生まれる play 遊ぶ decrease 減少する in fact 実際は attractive 魅力的な find out take care of ~ news ニュース ~を探り出す ~ 〜の世話をする fewer より少ない website ウェブサイト convenient 便利な point -5-

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化学 高校生

電離平衡の質問です。 解説にはH+やOH-の増加分を無視しないと三次方程式を解くことになって困難になると書いてあります。 確かにそうなのですがだからといってどうして無視してよくなるのでしょうか。 水の電離による寄与分を無視できる程度のCだと前提にする、というのも問題に書いて... 続きを読む

「入試攻略 への必須問題 酢酸の電離定数を Ka 〔mol/L] アンモニアの電離定数を Ko [mol/L] とし,次の(1), (2) に答えよ。 ただし, (1), (2) ともに電離度αは1より十分 に小さいとする。 (\fom (1) C [mol/L]の酢酸水溶液の [H+] [mol/L] を求めよ。 (2) C[mol/L] のアンモニア水の [OH] [mol/L] を求めよ。 解説 H2Oの電離によるH+ や OH-の増加分を無視しないと, p.341 のような3次 方程式を解くことになり,解を得るのが困難なので,水の電離による寄与分を無 視できる程度のCの値だということを前提にして解いてください。 (1) (2) CH3COOH CH3COO + H+ [AH][NH3 + H2O 電離前 C1IX [HQ]+ 0 NH+ + OH $A]+ C 変化量 -Ca +Ca +Ca 大量 変化量 Ca -Ca 0 0 +Ca +Ca 電離後C(1-α) Ca Ca 電離後C(1-α) 大量 Ca Ca [CH3COO-] [H+] Ka= [NH4+][OH] [CH3COOH] Kb= [NH3] SPS Ca Ca Ca-Ca =← (1-a) (1-α) Ca² .4±0 Ca² th = 1-a 1-ax α ≪1 ならば, 1-α≒1 とできるから, Ka=CQ2A α ≪1 ならば, 1-α≒1 とできるから, Kb≒C2 Ka よって, α= よって, α= 「Kb √ C C [H+]=√CKa これを [H+] = Cα に代入すると, J これを[OH]=Cに代入すると, [OH]=CK 答え (1) [+]=√CKa (2)[OH]=√CK 週一般的にはα= Ka の値が 0.05 以下なら, 1-α≒1 としてかまいません。 Ka >0.05 のときは Ca2 1-a =Ka を解いて, αを求め直します。

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