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英語 高校生

解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

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英語 高校生

第二段落の1行目にhe would beがあるのですがwouldの後には何が省略されているのでしょうか。2段落目一文目の分構造を教えて頂きたいです。

intelligence, Some technology experts like Elon Musk, founder of the automobile company Tesla, warn that Al poses the greatest danger to the Many people worry about the rapid evolution of morality in artificial envisioned the need for rules that future robots need to abide by in his "Three survival of humankind. Renowned science fiction author Isaac Asimov founder of the AI development company GoodAI, has developed a virtual Laws of Robotics." However, rules alone will not be enough. Marek Rosa, school dedicated to teaching AI systems how to think, reason, and act ethically. "This does not mean pre-programming AI to follow a prescribed set of rules every situation," says Rosa. where we tell them what to do and what not to do in 応用 "Rather, the idea is to train them to apply their knowledge to situations they've never previously encountered." E Rosa views AI as he would an infant, a blank slate on which to imprint basic values. As the child grows into adulthood, these values will be the basis on before. Al programs acquire values and a sense of ethics through a c which the child can determine how to deal with situations never experienced mentor. The complexity of moral tasks increases step by step over time. Rosa gives the example of introducing children to traffic, saying that parents do not let children wander onto the road at first. "In the same way, we expose the Alto increasingly complex environments where it can build upon previously learned m." knowledge and receive feedback from our team. Dindl hos Als read thousands of

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物理 高校生

(3)のニが分かりません。 普通に1×Qじゃだめなんでしょうか?

166 2021年度 物理 次の文章を読み, ほ 答欄にマークせよ。 い 立命館大学部個別 (理系) イ に適切な数値を解答欄に記入せよ。 また, には指定された選択肢からもっとも適切なものを一つ選び、解 図1のように xyz軸を取り, 一辺の長さがLの正方形で厚さが無視できる導体板 A,B をそれぞれx = 0,x=d (ただしd>0)の位置に固定した。 導体板Aは 接地されており, 導体板Bには電気量Q(ただし Q > 0) の電荷が与えられてい る。また、以下の〔1〕〔2〕〔3〕 において、導体板や誘電体の中心は常にx軸 上にあり, 正方形の各辺はy軸、z軸と平行であるとする。 真空の誘電率をe とし, Lはdよりも十分大きいものとする。 ろ 〔1〕 図1において, 座標 (d-r,r, 0) に点P, 座標 (d,r,0)に点Rを 取る(図2)。ただし,0<r<d0<r</1/2であるとする。点Pでの電場 の向きは であり,大きさは である。 このとき, 導体板B の 電位を Vo とすると, Vo = は であり, 導体板 A,Bの間に蓄えられる静 電エネルギーを U とすると, U = に である。 また, 外力を加えて電気 量 g の点電荷を図2の原点Oから点R まで線分OR上をゆっくりと動かすと き, 外力がする仕事は ほ に等しい。ただし, |q| はQに比べ十分小さい とする。 〔2〕 図1において, さらに導体板 A,Bと同じ形状, 大きさを持ち,接地された 3 導体板Cをx=no dの位置に固定した (図3)。 十分な時間が経過した後,導 2 体板 B の電位は ×V となる。 また, 導体板 A,Bの間に蓄えられる 静電エネルギーは ×U となり,導体板 B, Cの間に蓄えられる静電 ×U となる。 エネルギーは 〔3〕 図1において、 今度は一様な比誘電率3を持ち, 断面が一辺の長さLの正 d 方形で厚さの誘電体 (絶縁体)で導体板 A を完全に覆った (図4)。 誘電体 では、誘電分極によってその表面に電荷(分極電荷)が現れ、誘電体内部の電 場を弱めるはたらきをする。 比誘電率を考慮すると,図4の「表面D」に現 れる分極電荷の電気量は = ×Qとなることがわかる。 また, 十分な時

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