第2パラグラフめの、和訳で言う、医薬品認可機関のところらへんについて質問です 。ここの英文を見ると as drug approval~ のas って何用法なんでしょうか？

テーマ 専門性★★★ *. 24 ヘルシンキ宣言 英文 ①②つなぎ方 demands that the physician use every means possible to cure the 1 The ultimate ethical standard among the medical profession - but does this apply in a clinical trial, which is patient's illness understood to be experimental, not treatment? In a clinical trial, tension exists at the beginning between gaining knowledge that can be used in the longer term to benefit the public health, and the basic right of the patient to receive treatment. 112 For the scientific profession, the ultimate standard is to produce results that withstand scrutiny. For physicians and researchers, the 'gold 10 standard' in testing new drugs is a placebo-controlled study* in which some of the patients receive no treatment at all. These standards present an ethical dilemma as drug-approval agencies tend to lean toward the need for clear scientific data, which is best gained when a drug is tested against a control, or placebo. Furthermore, it becomes harder to 15 convince patients in First World countries to participate in drug trials when there may be a 30-50% chance of receiving only a sugar pill instead of a helpful medicine. 13 As

２パラグラフ目の和訳の、 可能性が30~50％あるかもしれないというので の、ので、が英文中のどこからきたのかわかりません、、訳していく中で自然とそうなるんですかね？

テーマ 専門性★☆★ 英文レベル★★★☆ 24 ヘルシンキ宣言 英文 ①② つなぎ方 11 The ultimate ethical standard among the medical profession demands that the physician use every means possible to cure the patient's illness-but does this apply in a clinical trial, which is understood to be experimental, not treatment? In a clinical trial, tension 5 exists at the beginning between gaining knowledge that can be used in the longer term to benefit the public health, and the basic right of the patient to receive treatment. 12 For the scientific profession, the últimate standard is to produce results that withstand scrutiny. For physicians and researchers, the 'gold 10 standard' in testing new drugs is a placebo-controlled study* in which some of the patients receive no treatment at all. These standards present an ethical dilemma as drug-approval agencies tend to lean toward the Kneed for clear scientific data, which is best gained when a drug is tested against a control, or placebo. Furthermore, it becomes harder to 15 convince patients in First World countries to participate in drug trials when there may be a 30-50% chance of receiving only a sugar pill instead of a helpful medicine.

下から3行目のless ofについてなのですが形容詞（less）を前置詞（of）で修飾することはできるのでしょうか？ それと、次の行の部分でhave to（義務的表現）でmuchが副詞として働いているのか、to以下が目的の副詞として使われていてmuchが名詞として働いている... 続きを読む

In short, 5 rest of the world, is at the mercy of the rest of the world. nothing has done as much to convince Americans of the vulnerability of the United States. That goes a long way toward making world government seem less of a dirty phrase, since it is now obvious that we 劣っている may have as much to gain from a globally-organized economy as to give 10 to it.

3行目から4行目にかけての文で接続詞がありませんがこれは省略されていると考えて良いのでしょうか...？教えて頂きたいです。

5 and a generally negative, pessimistic outlook. "Typical of destructive ways of thinking is one student I recall who played a beautiful solo with おそわる a band," Dr. Epstein said. "He had been dreading it, convinced he would 4741757312 あらかじめ夢想する ・軽視する do terribly. When people praised him, he discounted it, saying that even

この赤いラインのところの文構造がわかりません。 to convince him otherwise のtoが何なのかを特に知りたいです。happen to では無いだろうしわけわかんなくなってます。

tol (fremmee hin visbiy od When climate scientists got on board the global-warming movement (in the late 1980s, Richard Lindzen remained steadfastly on the fringe. Back then he took issue 大営業 with the notion that the earth is headed for catastrophe, and nothing has happened in Đ a decade of climate research to convince him otherwise. With the *Kyoto plan to and environmentalists up in arms, C 5 reduce carbon-dioxide emissions こうぞしてい」 [1]-

合ってるか確認お願いします🙇‍♀️

[1] Hello, everyone. Today, I want to ( you had ( C ) sleep last night? Let's say, more than seven hours? Today's (d ) is going to (e effects of lack of sleep. 1. among 6. introduction A a 2. depend 7. many b a a ) a common problem ( b ) university students, lack of sleep. How many of ) on the causes and 2 5 [2] Finishing your assignments, preparing for exams, partying, or checking your smartphone these are the common (a ) why students stay up late. I understand that these are important ( b ) of university life. But today, I want to (c ) you that sleep actually ( d ). We need enough sleep because sleep deprivation can ( e ) seriously negative impacts on our health. 1. ask 2. become 7. parts 6. matters b 3. discuss 8. presentation 4 C 3. cause 8. questions C 4. enough 9. talk 4 C 4. convince 9. reasons 5. focus 10. to d 8 d [3] First, lack of sleep (a ) affects your physical health. Research has shown that sleep deprivation can impact the immune ( b ). Consequently, to fight infections becomes more difficult, and we become more likely to get sick after being exposed to a ( C ). Moreover, if you regularly follow a poor sleeping schedule, your risk of developing serious (d) conditions increases ( e ), such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. 1. medical 2. negatively 3. significantly 4. system b d 5. just 10. situations e 5. virus e 3 e 3

英語の選択問題を解いてみたのですが、自信が無いのでどなたか教えてくださると嬉しいです。 特に[1]と[2]が分かりません。

[1] Hello, everyone. Today, I want to ( you had ( C ) sleep last night? Let's say, more than seven hours? Today's (d ) is going to (e effects of lack of sleep. 1. among 6. introduction A a 2. depend 7. many b a 2 a ) a common problem ( b ) university students, lack of sleep. How many of ) on the causes and 5 [2] Finishing your assignments, preparing for exams, partying, or checking your smartphone these are the common (a ) why students stay up late. I understand that these are important ( b ) of university life. But today, I want to (c ) you that sleep actually ( d ). We need enough sleep because sleep deprivation can (e ) seriously negative impacts on our health. 1. ask 6. matters 2. become 7. parts b 3. discuss 8. presentation 4 C 3. cause 8. questions C 4. enough 9. talk 4 C 4. convince 9. reasons 5. focus 10. to d 8 d [3] First, lack of sleep (a ) affects your physical health. Research has shown that sleep deprivation can impact the immune ( b ). Consequently, to fight infections becomes more difficult, and we become more likely to get sick after being exposed to a ( C ). Moreover, if you regularly follow a poor sleeping schedule, your risk of developing serious (d) conditions increases ( e ), such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. 1. medical 2. negatively 3. significantly 4. system b d 5. just 10. situations. 4 e 5. virus e 3 e 3

2.の並べ替え問題の答えが分かりません（ ; ; ） 教えて下さい（ ; ; ）

You should talking, on, no, e, errah, phone] on the train in Japan. 1. You should on the train in Japan. 2. Some people think that there is not enough evidence [warming, emission, CO₂, global, link, with, the, to, of]. Some people think that there is not enough evidence 3. My teacher [sign, convinced, has, to, up, me] for the project. CURRES

この作文の添削をしていただきたいです。よろしくお願いします🙇🏻‍♀️

(B) 以下は手紙とそれに対する返事である。 返事の空所に入る文章を,あ なたが Jun だと仮定して60~80語の英語で書きなさい。 Dear Jun, You will not remember me. I am your grandfather and I left the country when you were only three years old. But-though I have only a few weeks to live-I have made a success of my life, and you will inherit all my vast wealth/if you convince me that you will use it well. T Tell me what you would use my money for, and why. I am looking forward to your reply. Your grandfather, Marley Dear Grandfather Marley, 1. wo I'm glad to hear from you. Thank you. I would use your money for my college charge. That's because I will take a lot of money to keep going to college. If I go to college, I will leave from my family. I must earn. 45 money to make a living by myself. However, I think it is. hard for me. Thus, I would use your money for my college charge. I will be pleasant to see you again. P 19 31. 70. 78

写真の文についてわからないことが2つあります。 ①avarage outは「〜を平均化する」という意味でしょうか？(調べても複数の意味があったのでわからないです) ②こちらがメインなのですが、、A of Bを素直に訳すと「BのA」という訳になりますが、黄線部は日本語訳を見る... 続きを読む

Enozzol 4 Certain ancient Greek philosophers, (including Pythagoras), believed that S 0'2 01- beauty was based on symmetry and regularity), and they were convinced that mathematics was at the core of true beauty). This concept (therefore) く、 0 convince 人 that S'V' の受動態 <this + 名詞 → まとめ表現 was discovered (when they noticed that objects [which matched the golden more attractive (than objects [that were more random S V- (s) V ratio] appeared to be (c)] in shape]))). ³Symmetry and regularity (also) seem to play a part (in physical beauty). 4 (At the end of the 19th century), British anthropologist Francis Galton 固有名詞具体例 discovered that "averaging" out human faces (by mixing them) (to form one image) achieved a level of regularity [that was more attractive than each of the individual components]). OCUPLE 訳 ピタゴラスなど一部の古代ギリシャの哲学者たちは,美は対称性と規則性に基づ くと考え, したがって, 数学が真の美の中核を成すと確信していた。この考え方が発見さ れたのは、黄金比に一致する物は、形が不規則な物よりも魅力的に見えることに彼らが気 づいたときのことだった。 対称性と規則性はまた、身体的な美においても一役を担ってい るようである。19世紀末、イギリスの人類学者フランシス・ゴルトンは、人間の顔をミ ックスして 「平均化」し、1つの像を形成すると、個々の構成要素よりも魅力的なレベル の規則性が達成されることを発見した。 句 1 /b