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英語 高校生

誰かこの問題解いて欲しいです

2 次の対話文を読み, 設問(a)~(e)にもっとも適切なものを1~4の中から1つ 選びなさい。 Two friends standing in line at a store checkout. Marissa: I know I have it in here somewhere Karen: What are you looking for? Marissa: My point card. Sheesh, I have so many of them now. I can never find the one I'm looking for. Karen: I know! It's getting ridiculous, isn't it? Every store has its own, and they're all different. Hold on a second. Let me go look by the register. They usually have a sample Yeah, the one for this store is orange. Marissa: Orange? Oh, here it is. Thanks. I really wish there were a better system. Pretty soon I'll need to start carrying a second wallet. Crazy! Karen: You know what would be great? If we had just one card that we could use for every store. You know, with an IC chip in it. I think those chips can hold a lot of data. It could hold point information for every store you go to. Marissa: That's an interesting idea but wouldn't it be a little risky? What if you lost it? You'd lose the points from all your stores. And Karen: Actually, I think most point data is now stored online. anyway, if you keep all your cards in the same wallet, what's the difference? What happens if you lose your wallet now? Marissa: Yeah, I see your point, I guess. But after all, I don't mind that each store has its own point card, because I like looking through the different designs. It's almost like collecting trading cards. Karen: Then you'll definitely need that second wallet! 5 英LAEEJPKS-006

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英語 高校生

教えてほしいです!!お願いします!!

問題は【1】~【4】まである。答えは各問題の指示に従って別紙の解答用紙に書きなさい。 【1】次の英文を読んで設問に答えなさい。 Headaches are a big problem. Each year, millions of people suffer from severe headaches that affect their enjoyment of life, (1) not to mention their productivity at work. estimate, headaches cost individuals and businesses more than (2) $50 billion each year! (3) This is one of the reasons research into headaches has become a worldwide effort. Although he did not know much about how headaches work, Hippocrates was the first doctor to find a way to treat them. By 400 BC, Hippocrates had discovered that the *bark from willow trees was useful in treating pain. He made a white powder from the tree's bark and gave it to his patients. Hippocrates did not know it, but he was actually prescribing a natural chemical in willow bark called salicin. Whena person eats salicin, the chemical is changed inside his or her body into (4) salicylic acid. It turns out that salicylic acid is good for stopping pain, including headache pain, but it is bad for a person's stomach. In the 1800s, a chemist in Germany slightly changed easier for people to take. commonly known as aspirin. Aspirin was used throughout most of the 1900s to treat headaches, but doctors had little idea about what really caused headaches. When doctors can *diagnose the cause of a disease, they can find better ways to treat it. Therefore, as medical technology developed, doctors began to use it to learn more about the human brain and about headaches. In fact, according to one m to make it This new form of the chemical was called acetylsalicylic acid, now acid's Now doctors classify headaches ( A ) two general types: primary and secondary. A primary headache is a condition ( B) as only the headache itself. one caused by another physiological condition, such as an *infection or a *tumor. For primary headaches, doctors have determined three possible causes. headache is caused by stress. characteristically felt on both sides of the head as a dull, steady pain. Another kind of primary headache is the *migraine headache. Exactly what causes these headaches is not well understood, but many experts believe it could be abnormal brain activity causing changes in the brain's chemistry and blood flow. For many people, migraines are caused by certain (5) stimuli, such as poor sleep or particular foods or smells. A sufferer usually feels intense pain on one side of the head and becomes sensitive to light and noise. If the migraine is severe, the sufferer may *vomit repeatedly. The third kind of primary headache is known as the cluster headache. Cluster headaches typically occur around the same time each day for weeks or months at a time. The person ( C)from this kind of headache usually feels pain on one side of her or his head, and the pain is centered around one of the eyes. Doctors do not know much (6) at present about cluster headaches, but they seem to be more common among men and could be related to alcohol or other things that affect a person's blood flow. Using computers and more advanced medical equipment, doctors continue to learn more about what happens in the brain before and during headaches. Especially in the case of migraines, some doctors believe they have found the part of the brain that sets off the reaction for severe attacks. With these insights into brain processes, doctors hope new ways will be discovered to stop headaches before they begin. On the other hand, a secondary headache is One kind of primary Doctors usually call these tension headaches, and they are 注: bark 樹皮 diagnose ~を診断する、~を突き止める 感染症·伝染病 migraine (headache) 偏頭痛 infection tumor 腫場 vomit 食べたものを吐く (出典:READING FOR THE REAL WORLD 3rd edition, Compass Publishing より)

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