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4 20 科学 420 words Chapter 1 The recipe for making any creature is written in its DNA. So last year, when 1-1 geneticists* published the near-complete DNA sequence of the long-extinct woolly mammoth, there was much speculation about whether we could bring this giant creature back to life. 5 東京理科大学 Creating a living, breathing creature from a genome* sequence that exists only in a computer's memory is not possible right now. But someone someday is sure to try it, predicts Stephan Schuster, a molecular biologist at Pennsylvania State University and a driving force behind the mammoth genome project. So besides the mammoth, what other extinct beasts might we bring back to life? Well, 12 10 it is only going to be possible with creatures for which we can recover a complete genome Without one, there is no chance. And usually when a creature dies, the (1) - DNA in any flesh left untouched is soon destroyed as it is attacked by sunshine and bacteria. sequence. There are, however, some circumstances in which DNA can be preserved. If your 15 specimen froze to death in an icy wasteland such as Siberia, or died in a dark cave or a really dry region, for instance, then the probability of finding some intact stretches of DNA is much higher. Even in ideal conditions, though, no genetic information is likely to survive more than a million years. - so dinosaurs are out and only much younger remains are likely to yield good-quality DNA. "It's really only worth studying specimens that are less than 100,000 years old," says Schuster. The genomes of several extinct species besides the mammoth are already being sequenced, but turning these into living creatures will not be easy. "It's hard to say that something will never ever be possible," says Svante Pääbo of the Max Planck Institute 25 for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany, "but it would require technologies so far removed from what we currently have that I cannot imagine how it would be done." But then (3) 50 years ago, who would have believed we would now be able to read the instructions for making humans, fix inherited diseases, clone mammals and be close to creating artificial life? Assuming that we will develop the necessary technology, we have 30 selected ten extinct creatures that might one day be resurrected. Our choice is based not just on practicality, but also on each animal's "charisma" - just how exciting the prospect of resurrecting these animals is. 1-3

教えてください

3 次の日本文の意味になるように,( )内の語または語句を並べかえて適切な英文を作りなさい。 007 101 BRY 35. 今日の午後、 私は特に何もすることがない。 There is (for/do/ nothing / to / special / me) this afternoon.oldego od □ 36. 心配しすぎると食欲がなくなることがよくあります。 (often deprives / of / worry / too much /us) our appetite.flo RIBE Bracządw bigosy sonco bibi is ginibus ay doorg seThe sumbguals Os number dourn $1 ) rinnow ei gnitiev D 139 <中京大> S$131 〈駒澤大 > TANT AS m

明日までの英語の課題の答えがわかりません💦 だれか教えて下さい、お願いします💦💦🙏

13-16 を完 A ch] 1 (3) その男性は仕事を探していました。 The man was [] (4) リックはきっとその困難を克服するでしょう。 Rick will surely get over a job. the difficulty. get along with/look for / get over / put on ] ⑤ [ ]内の語句を参考にして、 日本語の意味になる英文を書きなさい。 (1) その建物は、あるドイツ人建築家によってデザインされました。 [design, architect ] The building (2) その洞窟では何が見つかりましたか。 [ be found, cave ] (3) 窓はすべて閉めておいてください。 [ keep, all ] (4) 『源氏物語』 は, 1920年代に英語に翻訳されて以来、多くの国々で読まれてきた。 [The Tale of Genji, translate ] (日本女子大) 英訳ポイント (2) 「何が見つかりましたか｣ → ｢何が見つけられましたか」と考える。 (3) 「窓はすべて閉めて おく」→「すべての窓を閉まった状態にしておく」と考える。 6 下線部 (1)~(3)の日本語を英語にし、 (4) (5) の質問に英語で答えなさい。 One popular American old-fashioned tradition is to give your partner a diamond engagement ring when you propose marriage. This is partly because diamonds are the hardest natural substance on Earth, so a diamond ring symbolizes how strong and never-ending your love is. The main reason, however, is that (1) ダイアモンドの指 輪が大きな広告キャンペーンで長年売り込まれました (be promoted) These ad campaigns 5 were from the largest diamond company in the world, De Beers. In the early 20th century, sales of diamonds in the U.S. were declining, so (2) デビアスは広告会社を雇って それを変えようとしました。 In 1948, the ad company started the “A Diamond Is Forever” campaign, which appeared in many fashion magazines. According to those ads, when you decide to get married (3) あなたはダイアモンドの婚約指輪をパートナーに贈るべき10 です。 Now, giving such a ring is popular not only in the U.S. but around the world. engagement ring: 婚約指輪 substance : 物質 symbolize: 表す De Beers: デビアス ad company: 広告会社 (1) (2) (4) Why does a diamond ring symbolize a love that lasts forever? (5) When were sales of diamonds declining in the U.S.? C

誰か分かる方お願いします🙇‍♂️

28 4 Put the words in the correct order. (各1点) (1) アドバイスを求められて, 私は何と言っていいか途方に暮れた. Asked for advice, I (to/a/say/was/at/loss/what). (2) 洋子へのプレゼントを買うのを手伝ってください. (me/a/buy/present/Yoko / for). Please help (3) あなたはにんにくが何によいか知っていますか. good/do/garlic/is/know/what)? (you / for / (4) 私はおもしろければどんな本でも読みます. I (interesting/any book/as long/will read / as it / is). (5) 政夫は少しの間友人のイヌの世話をするように頼まれました。 Masao (his friend's dog/look/to/a/asked/for / after/ was) while. (北海学園 (文) (大阪

ポラリス2の英文なんですが問1の答えが納得いきません 十年以上続いている経済衰退と有りますが、本文に成長のスピードが遅い(遅いが成長している)と書いてあるので理解ができません

問1 According to Reiko Aoki, which statement is true? 「青木玲子によると、以下の文章のうち正しいものはどれか」 正解の選択肢 d. Japan's demographic change is one explanation for its economic decline lasting over 10 years. 「ここ10年以上続いている日本の経済的 衰退の1つの説明として、日本の人口変動がある」

この写真の答えでも良いですか？ （4）（a)と（5）で良いですか 答えは （4）が It is September 14. (5)がたてに　一番　です

3 次のジョン(John) とミサキ (Misaki) の対話文を読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 John My mother's birthday is September 14. I want to buy something for ① (she) ( ) : ( ) go shopping with me? Misaki: OK. (John and Misaki come to a clothes store.) Misaki: What does your mother want? John : Ⅰ don't know. Do you have any ideas? Misaki : How ( ③ ) this T-shirt? John : Good. But my mother has a lot of white ④ (T-shirt). And her favorite color is red. Misaki: Look. That red T-shirt is funny. It has some kanji characters on the front. John How do you read them? Misaki: Ichiban. It means "number one." John : It's very nice. My mother likes funny things. How ( ⑤ ) is it? Misaki: It's 1,900 yen. mening John OK. I have 2,500 yen, so I can buy it. My mother's clothes size is M. Misaki: Wait, John. You mean an American size, right? John : Yes, I do. Misaki: Look at this table. Japanese sizes and American sizes aren't the same. A T-shirt in Japanese M is too small for your mother. John :Oh, I see. Thank you, Misaki. My mother's size is ( ⑥ ). Misaki: That's right. 注 want to 〜 〜したい clothes 服 kanji character 漢字 front 前 thing size サイズ wait 待つ American アメリカの table 表 same 同じ her 1 (1) ①④ ( )内の語を適する形にかえなさい。 2 下線部②が｢ぼくと買い物に行ってくれる?」という意味になるように、( De go shopping with me? you (3) ③,⑤ の ( に適する語を書きなさい。 S ⑤ much X (4) 本文の内容にあうように、次の質問に英語で答えなさい。 (a) When is John's mother's birthday? September 14... (b) What color does John's mother like? She likes red.. (5) ジョンは母親に,どのようなTシャツを買うつもり ですか。 対話の流れにあうように、 右の絵に漢字を書 き入れ Tシャツのデザインを完成させなさい。 前 サイズ対応表 日本 アメリカ XXS XS S, M L XL S M L XL XXL 1979 - T-Shirts に適する語を書きなさい。 後ろ #2 文社

長いですが、(1)〜(6)まで教えてください🙇‍♀️‪‪ お願いします。

4 次は, 光輝 (Koki) が英語の授業でしたスピーチの英文です。下の表 (Table) を参考にして, あと の問いに答えなさい。 表1 外国人訪問者数(年別) 年 人数(人) 2012 8,358,105 2013 10,363,904 2014 13,413,467 2015 19,737,400 2016 24,039,700 2017 28,691,073 表 2 外国人訪問者が訪日前に期待していたこと (2018年1月~3月期: 複数回答) 全国籍 74.1% 57.5% 45.2% 42.4% 35.2% 20.4% 項目 日本食を食べること ショッピング 自然・景勝地観光 繁華街の街歩き 温泉入浴 伝統文化体験 韓国 79.1% 54.7% 33.8% 36.2% 36.9% 8.9% 〈注〉 foreign 外国 (から)の visitor 中国 62.2% became become 62.6% 53.4% 44.5% 39.9% 16.8% Hi, I'm Koki. I want to talk about foreign visitors to Japan. Today, many people come to Japan from foreign countries. The number of foreign visitors to Japan is becoming larger every year. When we look at Table 1, we can find that the number of foreign visitors to Japan became more than 20,000,000 in (). Also, the number of foreign visitors in 2017 is more than three times larger than that in ( Ⓒ ), What do foreign visitors want to do in Japan? When we look at Table 2, we can learn that about 74% of the visitors to Japan 3want to ( ) ( ) ( ). About 58% of them want to go shopping, and about 45% of them want to see nature in Japan. Visitors from China are more interested in going shopping than visitors from other countries. Visitors from America are more interested in seeing nature in Japan than in going shopping. From Table 2, we can also learn that about 35% of foreign visitors want to take a bath in hot springs. That means some foreign visitors want to have special experiences in Japan. They also enjoy staying in ryokan. Also, about 20% of foreign visitors want to have traditional Japanese experiences. I heard that some foreign people try to make soba and some foreign people try shodo. Many foreign people go to small cities or towns to have those special experiences. But they may have problems with language then. If foreign visitors and Japanese people can't communicate with each other, foreign visitors can't realize their plans. Many people come to Japan from various countries. Their language is not only English. But English is widely used around the world. When the Olympic Games are held in Tokyo in 2020, more foreign people will come to Japan. We may have chances to help foreign visitors then. I think communicating with foreign visitors will be important. What should we do for it? アメリカ 87.2% 41.3% 45.4% 42.8% 26.4% 46.2% be interested in ~に興味がある experience three times larger 3倍大きい nature may 〜かもしれない take a bath ふろに入る hot spring 〜とやりとりする communicate with the Olympic Games オリンピック held hold (〜を開催する) の過去分詞 realize ~を実現させる various さまざまな widely

長いですが、(1)〜(6)まで教えてください🙇‍♀️🙏

4 次は, 光輝 (Koki) が英語の授業でしたスピーチの英文です。 下の表(Table) を参考にして, あと の問いに答えなさい。 表 1 外国人訪問者数(年別) 人数(人) 年 2012 8,358,105 2013 10,363,904 2014 13,413,467 2015 19,737,400 2016 24,039,700 2017 28,691,073 表 2 外国人訪問者が訪日前に期待していたこと (2018年1月~3月期 : 複数回答) 全国籍 74.1% 57.5% 45.2% 項目 日本食を食べること ショッピング 自然・景勝地観光 繁華街の街歩き 温泉入浴 伝統文化体験 42.4% 35.2% 20.4% 〈注〉 foreign 外国 (から)の visitor 韓国 79.1% 54.7% 33.8% 36.2% 36.9% 8.9% Hi, I'm Koki. I want to talk about foreign visitors to Japan. Today, many people come to Japan from foreign countries. The number of foreign visitors to Japan is becoming larger every year. When we look at Table 1, we can find that the number of foreign visitors to Japan became more than 20,000,000 in (). Also, the number of foreign visitors in 2017 is more than three times larger than that in () What do foreign visitors want to do in Japan? When we look at Table 2, we can learn that about 74% of the visitors to Japan 3want to ( @ ) ( ) ( ). About 58% of them want to go shopping, and about 45% of them want to see nature in Japan. Visitors from China are more interested in going shopping than visitors from other countries. Visitors from America are more interested in seeing nature in Japan than in going shopping. From Table 2, we can also learn that about 35% of foreign visitors want to take a bath in hot springs. That means some foreign visitors want to have special experiences in Japan. They also enjoy staying in ryokan. Also, about 20% of foreign visitors want to have traditional Japanese experiences. I heard that some foreign people try to make soba and some foreign people try shodo. Many foreign people go to small cities or towns to have those special experiences. But they may have problems with language then. If foreign visitors and Japanese people can't communicate with each other, foreign visitors can't realize their plans. Many people come to Japan from various countries. Their language is not only English. But English is widely used around the world. When the Olympic Games are held in Tokyo in 2020, more foreign people will come to Japan. We may have chances to help foreign visitors then. I think communicating with foreign visitors will be important. What should we do for it? became 中国 62.2% 62.6% 53.4% 44.5% 39.9% 16.8% three times larger 3倍大きい nature É take a bath ふろに入る hot spring communicate with 〜とやりとりする widely the Olympic Games オリンピック become be interested in ~に興味がある experience アメリカ 87.2% 41.3% 45.4% 42.8% 26.4% 46.2% may 〜かもしれない various さまざまな held hold (〜を開催する) の過去分詞 realize ~を実現させる

このお話はまとめるとどういう話なのでしょうか？

Mama's Bank Account (1) I am Katrin. When I was a child, all my family lived in a small house in San Francisco. My family members were Mama, Papa, my elder brother Nels, my younger sisters Christine and Dagmar, and I. We were immigrants from Norway. I remember that every Saturday night Papa brought home a little envelope with his pay in it. Mama would sit down by the kitchen table with a serious look. She was counting it out. There would be several piles of coins on the table. "These are the rent," Mama would say, and set aside a big pile of coins. "For the grocer." She set aside another pile of coins. "For Katrin's shoes," and Mama counted out the coins. "I'll need a notebook this week." Nels said, and Mama put aside a ten-cent coin. At last, Papa would ask, "Is that all?" Mama would nod and say, "That's good. We don't have to go to the bank to withdraw money."

長いですが、(1)〜(6)まで教えてくださると嬉しいです！！ お願いします🙇‍♀️

4 次は, 光輝 (Koki) が英語の授業でしたスピーチの英文です。 下の表 (Table) を参考にして, あと の問いに答えなさい｡ 表 1 外国人訪問者数(年別) 人数 (人) 8,358,105 10,363,904 13,413,467 19,737,400 24,039,700 28,691,073 年 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 表2 外国人訪問者が訪日前に期待していたこと ( 2018年1月~3月期 : 複数回答) 全国籍 74.1% 57.5% 45.2% 42.4% 35.2% 20.4% 項目 日本食を食べること ショッピング 自然・景勝地観光 繁華街の街歩き 温泉入浴 伝統文化体験 T 〈注〉 foreign 外国 (から)の visitor 韓国 79.1% 54.7% 33.8% 36.2% became 36.9% 8.9% 中国 62.2% 62.6% 53.4% 44.5% 39.9% 16.8% Hi, I'm Koki. I want to talk about foreign visitors to Japan. Today, many people come to Japan from foreign countries. The number of foreign visitors to Japan is becoming larger every year. When we look at Table 1, we can find that the number of foreign visitors to Japan became more than 20,000,000 in (). Also, the number of foreign visitors in 2017 is more than three times larger than that in ( 2 ) What do foreign visitors want to do in Japan? When we look at Table 2, we can learn that about 74% of the visitors to Japan Ⓡwant to ( @ ) ( ℗ ) ( © ). About 58% of them want to go shopping, and about 45% of them want to see nature in Japan. Visitors from China are more interested in going shopping than visitors from other countries. Visitors from America are more interested in seeing nature in Japan than in going shopping. From Table 2, we can also learn that about 35% of foreign visitors want to take a bath in hot springs. That means some foreign visitors want to have special experiences in Japan. They also enjoy staying in ryokan. Also, about 20% of foreign visitors want to have traditional Japanese experiences. I heard that some foreign people try to make soba and some foreign people try shodo. Many foreign people go to small cities or towns to have those special experiences. But they may have problems with language then, If foreign visitors and Japanese people can't communicate with each other, foreign visitors can't realize their plans. Many people come to Japan from various countries. Their language is not only English. But English is widely used around the world. When the Olympic Games are held in Tokyo in 2020, more foreign people will come to Japan. We may have chances to help foreign visitors then. I think communicating with foreign visitors will be important. What should we do for it? アメリカ 87.2% 41.3% 45.4% 42.8% 26.4% 46.2% become be interested in ~に興味がある three times larger 3倍大きい nature É take a bath ふろに入る hot spring communicate with experience may 〜かもしれない realize ~を実現させる various さまざまな 〜とやりとりする widely < the Olympic Games オリンピック held hold (〜を開催する) の過去分詞