学年

質問の種類

英語 高校生

写真に書かれた英語の文法説明?を日本語で分かりやすく解説して欲しいです。お願いします……!

using participial adjectives USIIg real Iditionals to talk about present and future events%; Unit 2 oresent real conditional: To talk about a true or possible situation in the present, we use if + the imple present in the if clause, and the simple present in the result clause: Ifl have extra money at the end of the week, I get excited. The future real conditional: To talk about a true or possible situation in the future, we use if + the simple oresent in the if clause, and will + base form in the result clause: If you take this medicine, you will feel relaxed. We can also use time clauses to talk about the future. Notice that the structure is the same as the real Conditional: PRESENT: When I have extra money at the end of the week, I get excited. FUTURE: After you take this medicine, you will feel relaxed. Participial adjectives modify the nouns or pronouns they accompany. They are typically formed by adding -ing or -(e)d to a verb-also known as the present and past participle. (Remember, though, that the past participles of some verbs are irregular, such as freeze - frozen.) Generally, the "cause" of the feeling uses the -ing form: Her decision to quit was surprising. And the “receiver" of the feeling uses the -ed form: I was surprised by her decision to quit. ere are some other common participial adjectives: Base verb -ing -ed Base verb -ing -ed annoying annoyed frustrate frustrating frustrated annoy interest interesting interested bore boring bored satisfy satistying satisfied confuse confusing confused shock shocking shocked embarrass embarrassing embarrassed surprise surprising surprised excite exciting excited

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

日本語訳してほしいです。

15 min. 216 words 次の英文を読んで,設問に答えなさい。 An instinctive behavior is inherited: /you're born with it./ In (1 ),a learned behavior is developed from experience. do inherit an instinct to (2a) Although humans and some animals learn, the content of their learning is determined by their 5 experience. Instinctive behavior does not change; it stays the same even when circumstances change. Birds migrate in the winter months even when the weather stays warm. But learned behavior is more( 3). Humans don't *hibernate in winter, and most 10 humans don't change where they live seasonally. Instead, they have learned to dress warmly and heat their houses. Humans are very adaptable. Generally , we don't wait for evolution to change our responses to the environment%; instead, learned behavior enables us to respond quickly to changing circumstances. To learn from an experience, an organism must have a 15 memory to store information to be used later. Memory helps an organism learn through trial and error. In trial-and-error learning, an organism tries to do a task again and again, sometimes (2b) making mistakes, but other times succeeding. Eventually the 20 organism figures out what it did to succeed. A mouse will learn how to get through a maze to find food at the end by trying different routes again and again. The mouse eventually remembers which routes don't lead to food and 'which (2c) do. (注) hibernate: 冬眠する, 冬ごもりする (東北学院大)

回答募集中 回答数: 0
英語 高校生

このmany of which〜dailies,の部分はどういう働きですか?

In Britain there are a number of Sunday newspaperS, many of | |which are connected with the “dailies,” though not run by the 次の英文の下線部を | papers and usually contain a greater proportion of articles | |concerned with comment and general information rather than | (駒沢大) | same editor and staff. The Sunday papers are larger than the daily| news. 英語は「節約の言語」です。 共通関係を駆使した英文構成もその1つですし、 解 法語句の省略も技法の1つです。 この課では, 時·条件·譲歩などの副詞節の中 で 《S+ be動詞〉が省略されているのを見抜くのがポイントです。 まず,第1文の関係詞節中に組み込まれた though not run に注目してください。 後にby ~が続いていますから, 明らかに run は過去分詞です。とすると, 接続調 though の後に(S + be + run> と続くと節の形が整いますね。らで番販共会 共 10 これは誰でも知 には 英国 ある いろいろ 新聞の日曜版が (In Britain), there are a number of Sunday newspapers, (形) 変S兵館 (先) の界 〈文全) 33億> M (副) Vi 多くは (その) ~とつながりがある Imany(of which) are connected(with the “dailies”), 日刊新聞 S(代) (関代) V(受) ,5系国 自さうま、おざ見る をさし M ~だけれども 日曜版の多くは いない [though(they 運営されてによって 日刊と同じ 編集長 や 編集部員 re not run (by thesame editor and staff)」。 (S+be)省略 Vt(過分) このように,though の後に, (they are)を捕 常は副詞節中の主語は主節」 uems ho LGTUGIIPEL 10 飾」

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

至急お願いします🙇🏻‍♀️🙇🏻‍♀️

|2 次の文章は,日本文にあった「法」と「道徳」に関するものです。 読んだうえで設問に答え なさい。 When we think about the reach of the law, the first question is whether we have good reason to accept that the law has any proper authority | (ア)|all. (A) Why should we obey it? To a certain extent, the answer is implicit in the analysis of the “nature of law" question. (B) If law is held to be morally authoritative by definition, it will seem that an obligation to obey flows simply from the recognition of law as law. If the definition of law excludes this moral authority, the source of obligation must be sought elsewhere. The question about authority, however, is not as straightforward as this. What we are asking about is the kind of connection to be found (イ)| the authority of rulers to lay down laws and the legal and moral duty of the ruled to obey them. It is often asserted that there seems to be a general duty of obligation to obey the law. What (c) this means is that in the absence of special reasons which might justify a specific exemption, the acceptance of the duty of obedience presupposes the acknowledgement of the law's authority. (D) How it might lead to this, however, is a matter for debate. It may be for reasons quite independent (ウ)| the authoritative status of the law. The special reasons for suspending this presumption, furthermore, suggesting that there are limits to the general duty, must arise from considerations powerful enough to take priority over the standard reasons for obedience. 【設問】 (ウ) ずつ選びなさい。 I. (ア) に入る最も適当な語を, (a)~ (f)の中からそれぞれ1つ (イ) (ア)= ( へ (イ=( (ウ)= ( へ (a) of (b) on (c) of (d)from (e) at (f) between I. 下線部(C)の内容を日本語で簡潔に説明しなさい。 2

未解決 回答数: 1