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数学 高校生

岩手大のいつかの過去問です。黄色でマーカーを引いたところの文構造と和訳を教えてほしいです。believed to beやandの使われ方が特に分かりません。 どなたか解説よろしくお願いします。

Have you hcard he welLknown claim hat onl-7 pereent ofany spoken messageia還の3 1 sherieiel us that a fuN 93 pefeent ef any message is communicared nonverbally/Tiis contcndon is 6f cours absGNute Rubbisi Thc 7-pcrccnt formula is endorscd by many professional communicaton traincrs They cell us that of hc 93 pcrcent figure refering to nonverbal Gommunicaton 53 pcrcenr is through body language and the Other 38 percent is through One GTNOice T anndcd acommunicatons workshop recendy in 《siicdh the faeiitorl uite 9 cy mphasizcd ythese seadsdcs/ wasy to put it indelicatey dumbfounded9 Tchallenged her by asking "Do you mcan that if stood jn front ofithis class and spoke yere consistent with my rp in Chinse,&s jong aymy body language and tone of rmessagey You would al understand me?9 She uecd all he communicadon Kils at her command to virtually slap me down. /She supported hcr claims by quoting the research done by the eminent psychology professor Albert Mehrabian。 The rest_of the class impresscd that this principle was being put fortn as the の7 resulr of a scientific study and not just as a myth or rumor。 nodded in agreement 1 acquiesced*。 remaining unconvinccd. 1 consulred my friend Google and did some research。 Yes。experiments were の7 conducted by Albert Mehrabian、 currcntly profcssor emeritus* of psychology at the Universiny of California at Los Angcles. But thc rcscarch in qucstion was done in 3 1967.using one word at a ime to measure [yhat thc hstcncr beliced to be the fcchng of he spcakerkndl determine iF the Istener hiked the spcaker The cxperiment was never intended to measurelhow well the jkteners understood what the spcaker was nying Q communicate. Achrabian has published his work and findimgs in thc book Sicr AMesge。(On gz his website、 Mchrabian states: “SAgr Afessgges contains a detailed discussion of my indings on inconsistent messages QP feelings and atiitudes (and the relatve importance Tam ob beginning Unformnaele 39

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英語 高校生

この文章の、緑の蛍光ペンで線を引いたすぐ前のtheir(分かりにくくてすみません)って何の代用ですか? その前までに出ていた複数形がlower-grade employeeしかないのですが、これじゃないような気がして分からなくなりました😥 教えて下さい。

【 2】 次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えよ。 ① While we may not face the threat of captivity* ike our animal c6unterpart, humans omneny 語 and follow systeme 6hat restrict some oFour individual choiees to beneft 6 を the greater 60o9) We vote to reate ws, epact* oo放Racts。 and agree to be gainfuly* employed [beeause we recognize that 0 間 js dhaoglButiwhat happens when our abilty to Geonally recognize the benefts ofthese restrictions conflicte with anGnetinetive avereion* to \ 侍 1g The deewe to whichwe are able to strike a balanee of control in our ive)has a 人 ebearing on our health. ② Adecadesong research project known as the Whitehall Studies, conducted by Pofsssor MichaelMarmotoFUniversity Colege 欄" provides a powerful demonstration ofhow or 3) ofchoice cam し our wellbeing. Beginning in 1967, researchers followed more 郊 than 10.000 British ciwiTserYante aged 20 to 64 comparing 隊2 outcomes ofemployees トド 8ofthe hardilarie Doo dn季向et (9 cetedackat4 (he studiew found that(thougHlthe higherpayingjobacame with greater Preesurer employeee in the loweat pay grade。 sueh ae doormen。 were thyee 0mes more ikely todie』 mary* heart disease.ibanthe highest-grade workers were) ④ Part this waslbecmued lvermade employees wae( アァ ) 1ikely to smgke and be ・ merweight and( イ )Hikely to exereiee regulariy。 We | 9 [BC caientfte aceounted fr the dfRreneee in amokinge oh and exereie Ne 1owestrgrade employees were still twice as jikely to die from heart disease. Though the higher jncome that comes with being at the top ofthe Iadder cbviowgly enhaneeer the potential tr centlm ones jity this im the(6o PPetion for the poorer health of the lowergrude Mb Even employees from the secohd-highest grade jncluding doctors。 lawyers ad Coneidered welofP by societys standards, were at notably higher risk rade (

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