答えはBです。 後者ははアメリカ英語を学習した人にとってはなじみがある。 従って/言い換えると、両方とも正しい英語である。 変ですか？ CとDがおかしい理由教えてください。

The latter may be more familiar to those The former is common in who have learned American English. Why did this happen? Noah Webster, a textbook author and Great Britain, Canada and Australia. lexicographer, wanted "Americanized" spelling and pronunciation of words, different from those in Great In 1828, he published a two-volume dictionary which greatly helped to make the Americanized Britain. spelling common. The fact of the matter was it was part of American nationalism. After winning political from Great Britain in 1776, Americans became more conscious of developing their own identity as a new In literature, Americans rejected such European criticism nation. Nationalism rose in various fields. The northeastern region produced world-famous American as "Americans have no national literature." Which is more familiar to you, "centre" or "center"? writers I Edgar Allan Poe, a detective story writer and Ralph Waldo Emerson. In addition to these writers, there were also inventors who greatly helped in advancing American industry. Cyrus Hall McCormick, the inventor of the reaper, and Samuel F. S. Morse, the developer of the telegram code, are two such inventors. 間 1 In diplomacy, President James Monroe issued in 1823 the so-called "Monroe Doctrine," a warning to European nations not to interfere with America and the Western Hemisphere. It was the American This policy of isolationism embraced in the doctrine continued as the U.S. intention to be オ diplomatic policy until the end of the century. While challenging European criticism and power, young America tried to be more independent of Europe, not only politically, but economically, culturally and diplomatically. (2) lexicographer: ##*** isolationism: ŽÈ* ア both are correct English. 33 空所 A In addition reaper: 刈り取り機 interfere 干渉する Brajcich and Tanioka (2010) Eye on American Culture (**) ***** ア を満たすのに最も適切なものを、A~Dのうちから1つ選べ。 B However C Therefore D In other words

大学受験の長文問題です。 解答がないので答えをお願いします🙏

問題 3 以下の英文を読んで、次の問いに答えなさい。 (*のついた語には語注が ある。) If you are able to step outside and hear many types of birds, you might also have a greater feeling of well-being. Two studies show that hearing diverse birdsongs may help increase our happiness. (A) One study was done by researchers at California Polytechnic State University. A research team studied the effects of birdsong ( 1 ) people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. A biology graduate student, Danielle Ferraro, led the study. "There could be an evolutionary reason why we like birdsong so much. And the idea is that when we hear birdsong it could signal safety to us," Ferraro says. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro states that in some areas around the world birdsong can also signal the arrival of spring and nice weather. Bird diversity, she adds, can also mean a healthy environment. She explained her study to Voice of America (VOA). Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a diverse group of birds native to the area. They did this on hiking trails in a park in Boulder, Colorado. (2) several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers after they ( 3 ). Hikers who heard the recorded diverse birdsongs reported a greater sense of well-being than the people who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers suggest that both the bird sounds and biodiversity* can increase feelings of well-being. Ferraro explained that she used native birdsong for the study. This way it would sound as natural as possible. They also did the study during the summer. She explains why this is important. "So the study ( 4 ) in the summer and that's kind of important because the spring is most birds' breeding* season. And if we play the birdsong during breeding season, that might have disturbed them. (B) We didn't want to disturb the birds too much." The study was published in an academic journal called the Royal Society B in December 2020. - 10- ◇M2 (310-15)

過去問の全15問の解説を宜しければして頂きたいです！！お願い致します。

3 3 [] [] ーロコ 2023 推薦 公募制推薦入試A･B 【適性検査】 文系学部 公募制推薦入試 A・B 文系学部 Ⅰ 次の英文の 選びなさい。 (1) This cheese is made ( a. about b. from c. one d. to b. between c. by d. of (2) Sally is very good () teaching tennis: she is one of the best coaches in the tennis school (3)( a. Economics b. Education C History d. Politics (4) English is a ( it. a. careless b. major c. partial d. regional ) is the area of study that is concerned with teaching and learning. (9) My father ( swimming instead. a. ought to b. should c. used to d. will a 内に入れるのにもっとも適当なものをa~dの中から1つ so as b so that C such as d. such that 00) Nowadays, millions of robots are used in various fields ( manufacture and the health industry b. in case goat's milk. n からできている C unless d. whether ) international language: people around the world speak 01) Daniel could not dance, but he pretended ( lessons. -1- ) play baseball when he was young. Now, he enjoys a, almost nothing b. as far as I know c. quite wrong d. what is called 12 Student A: Do you think you can use dictionaries in Ms. Benson's exam? ). I intend use this one. Student B: Yes, ( ) car -3- ) he had taken dance 推 (5) According to recent research, female elephants ( in the family. a. care b c. play d. sing (6) This airline allows their passengers ( them. a. of taking on b. take on c. taken on d. to take on 推 nurse (7) The sign says that () from here, that rock looks like a lion. a saw b. see C seeing d. seen (13) a. however b. wherever c. whichever d. whoever (8) Here are two different kinds of cake. You can choose ( want. I'll have the other. Mr. Tanaka ( a. Bye, for now. b. How do you do? c. It's been nice talking with you. d. What do you do? -21 00 A: I like Japanese culture. (15) ) two pieces of baggage with Ms. Davis: Excuse me. Are you Mr. Tanaka? I'm Annabel Davis. Nice to meet you. ) an important ) I'm glad to meet you. B:( ) I think Kabuki is wonderful. a. I am, too. b. Neither do I. c. So do L d. That's unlikely. c. one d. too Server: Would you like coffee or tea? Customer Actually, I'd like ( a both b, either ) one you ). Tea with my meal and coffee after

この問題解答してくださると助かります。よろしくお願いします。

V. 次の 36 36 37 1 - 38 39 40 2 3 4 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 40 の各組の英文の中で, 下線部に間違いがあるものを,それぞれ の中から一つずつ選びなさい。 The economist mentioned the necessity of reducing taxes. He once suffered a heavy loss on the stock market. We can't hope a quick economic recovery from the global recession. I'm searching all the folders on this computer for the missing file. The substance is said to have an anti-aging effect. There is a large difference in quality between the two products. Investors have a deep interest in the growing IT company. The typhoon has caused a great damage to the Kanto region. I didn't know our schedule had canceled until you told me so. I'd be at home having dinner now if I had caught the 6:00 train. Cindy moved to Los Angeles after she had graduated from college. Ron had been with the company for five years when he decided to change jobs. Dioxin is known to cause cancer in animals. The boy is being trained to be a pro tennis player by his father. She never imagined her husband to have such a serious disease. She invited her mother to stay with her while her husband was out of town. The new tax system was criticized for being too complicated. 2 The doctor felt his leg for checking if the bone was broken. This is a popular drug used for treating high blood pressure. I envy him for having many chances to travel abroad on business.

答えに解説がなくて困ってます。 下の長文を翻訳してください。

〔Ⅰ〕 次の英文を読み. 設問 1~21 に答えよ。 Sandy lives in an apartment so small that when she comes home from shopping, she has to decide what to move out to make room for her purchases. She struggles day-to-day to feed and clothe herself and her four-year-old daughter on money from freelance writing jobs and helping neighbors. (2) Her ex-husband has long since disappeared down some unknown highway, probably never to be heard from again. As often as not, her car decides it needs a day off and refuses to start. That means bicycling (weather permitting), walking or asking friends for a ride. 13 The things most Americans consider essential for survival- a television. microwave, big freezer and high-priced sneakers are far down Sandy's list of "maybe someday" items. (5) Nutritious food, warm clothing, an affordable apartment, student loan payments, books for her daughter, absolutely necessary medical care and an occasional movie eat up what little money there is to go around. Sandy has knocked ) more doors than she can recall, trying to find (7) a decent job, but there is always something that doesn't quite fit-too little experience or not the right kind, or hours that make child care impossible. Sandy's story is not unusual. Many single parents and older people struggle with our economic structure, falling into the gap between being truly self-sufficient and being poor enough that the government will provide assistance. What makes Sandy unusual is her outlook. "I don't have much in the way of stuff or the American dream," she told me with a genuine smile. "Does that bother you?" I asked. "Sometimes. When I see another little girl around my daughter's age who has nice clothes and toys, or who is riding around in a fancy car or living in a fine house, then I feel bad. Everyone wants to do well for their children." she replied. "But you're not angry?" "What's to be angry (9) and I have what is really important in life," she replied. "And what is that?" I asked. (10) "As I see it, no matter how much stuff you buy, no matter how much )? We aren't starving or freezing to death. (11) money you make. you really only get to keep three things in life." she said. "What do you mean by 'keep?" (12) "I mean that nobody can take these things away from you." "And what are these three things?" I asked. "One, your experiences: two, your true friends; and three, what you grow inside yourself." she told me without hesitation. (13) For Sandy, "experiences" don't come on a grand scale. They are so-called ordinary moments with her daughter, walks in the woods, napping under a shady tree, listening to music, taking a warm bath or baking bread. Her definition of friends is more expansive. "True friends are the ones (15) who never leave your heart, even if they leave your life for a while. Even after years apart. you pick up with them right where you left off, and even if they die, they're never dead in your heart," she explained. 16 ) to each of us. (17 As for what we grow inside, Sandy said, "That's ( isn't it? I don't grow anger or sorrow. I could if I wanted to, but I'd rather not." "So what do you grow?" I asked. Sandy looked warmly at her daughter and then back to me. She pointed toward her own eyes, which were shining with tenderness. gratitude and a sparkling joy. "I grow this." From the book Chicken Soup for the Woman's Soul by Jack Canfield. Mark Victor Hansen. Jennifer Read Hawthorne, and Marci Shimoff. Copyright 2012 by Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Published by Backlist. LLC. a unit of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing. LLC. Chicken Soup for the Soul is a registered trademark of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.

An angel's〜の文章構造がわからないです。starting は文中でなんの働きをしているのでしょうか。

other things, such as marketing efforts and product improvement. An angel's commitment to someone starting a business) is often a [ 31 In addition to collecting huge profits from high-growth start-ups, angels receive the satisfaction of playing a major role in a success story. In return, angel- supported businesses receive the expertise of top businesspeople and technical

英検2級のライティングです。 添削お願いします！

Grade 2 4 ライティング 以下の TOPIC について、 あなたの意見とその理由を2つ書きなさい。 POINTS は理由を書く際の参考となる観点を示したものです。 ただし、 これら以外 の観点から理由を書いてもかまいません。 語数の目安は80語~ 100語です。 解答は、 解答用紙のB面にあるライティング解答欄に書きなさい。 なお、 解答欄の 外に書かれたものは採点されません。 解答が TOPIC に示された問いの答えになっていない場合や, TOPIC からずれて いると判断された場合は, 0点と採点されることがあります。 TOPIC の内容をよく 読んでから答えてください。 TOPIC Today, many buildings collect rainwater and then use it in various ways, such as giving water to plants. Do you think such buildings will become more common in the future? POINTS Cost Emergency Technology

4行目の42パーセントがなぜ42になるのか分かりません。教えてください。

6 グラフと英文について問いに答えなさい。もの K There has been growth in the sales of computer and video game units in the United States for the past 12 years. Perhaps the largest growth was between [ ] and [ ], when the sales of computer and video game units increased about 42 percent. After 1998, there has been a steady increase in the sales except in ts sold than in []. In 2006, the US computer were fewer units [], when there were to and video game software sales grew six percent. none od oals U.S. Computer and Video Game DOLLAR Sales Growth orond noologa ORA 8.0 7.0 vien.n 7.0 -7.4 7.1 7.0 s or saoby 6.0 5.0 14.0 13.0 2.6-- 2.0 1.0 速読問題 43NTO 3.7. mouter and vi 4.8 computer STR. STEST 5.5-5.6... 6.1 【目標時間 5分 】 Talouno A-43 (関東学院大) (各4点) SMOO simsbine 320.0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 0.0 .noitonitys asgougnal ) Jonitzs „299sugnal artito e Year oqe sdb 10 Ilse Tho bollbl ti jeste sdo tir 1. 本文の空所に入る年の最も適切な順番を示した組み合わせを1つ選びなさい。 idal ① 1996-1997-2004-2005 regorin 2 1996 - 1997 - 2005 - 2004 3 1997 - 1998 - 2004 - 2005 to nl241997 - 1998 - 2005 - 2004 gablesqa gnirlismoe orbi xim yam yod 10 mi 10 ogsugnal assinoloo 2. 本文の内容に一致するように、次の質問に対する最も適切な答えを1つ選びなさい。 no senso que parve pegeuren enorget to sum gels Sie wer From this article, how high would the bar for 2006 for the total number of W morb 100 98 10qa amepad slenIA video games be? Approximately the same height as 2005. 2 Shorter than 2005. 3 Taller than 2005. 033ghel to vio 4 tell. It is impossible to go this fod Bhixe ed or go sew tadi sesugn tell. a los ama zagsugnal sviten od on T srit ni nosloga asw dojdw.raimoƆ bollas syaugmel och tarb bisa quong 002 【2 スニング なさい。英文は2度読まれます。 Fived

この文の第二段落のamid calls for ~のcallsは、名詞でしょうか？前置詞のamidとcalls forのつながりが、なぜこのような訳になるのか理解できません。このcalls が名詞だと仮定して直訳すると、管理下において大規模に火を放つことを求める要求の最中に... 続きを読む

王 jon 【目標解答時間 15分 配点 37点 15 次の英文を読み, 下記の設問 (A~D) に答えなさい。 Fire is "a good servant but a bad master." In my house, in summer, I smell the air for the faintest hint of smoke as keenly as any horse or dog or kangaroo. I watch for columns of smoke, visualising again and again how fire could rush( 1 )the hill towards us. But if you are philosophical about it, fire is a natural 5 part of the Australian environment and has been for millions of years. Living with the threat of fire in the bush, or in the wild, is like living with sharks when diving, or with snakes while walking, or with traffic accidents on a city street. The idea that we should remove every shark from the sea, or every snake from the land, and control- burn, or deliberately set fire, to prevent any risk of 10 bushfires is a recipe for making the environment even worse. As Phil Koperberg, head of the New South Wales Fire Brigades, said ( 2 ) the Sydney bushfires of 1994, amid calls for massive control burning, “Do you want to concrete over all the bush? If you choose to live in the bush, you choose to accept the risk. f It is often claimed that some Austratian plants and animals have actually adapted to fire, evidence of an extraordinarily long period (millions of years before human arrival) during which fire has been more significant in the Australian environment than it has been on any other continent, but this is probably not strictly true. Many plants have adapted to the environment in 20 ways that also happen to be valuable in times of fire. ( 3 ), animals have adapted to a variety of different habitats, and can therefore survive during different periods of vegetation regrowth after a fire (or after, say, a cyclone, a flood, or just a tree falling in a forest). A tree that has the ability to regenerate from roots or lower trunk when the 25 upper tree dies as a result of being broken off in a storm, or falls over, rotten to the core, will also be able to respond when the upper part is killed by a fire. Seeds adapted to long hot droughts, and requiring a combination of heat and water for germination", will also find a fire, if followed by rain, a good stimulus for growing new plants. There does appear to be evidence that chemicals in 30 smoke can help promote growth in plants, but whether this is a direct 可能性があるかを 何度も が続いているのだ。 森林地帯, ダイビングのときにサメ, そやカンガルーにも負けな の匂いを嗅ぐ。 私は,どのよ 暮らすようなものである。 海 しき主人である」( れば, 火事はオーストラリア >> のヘビを取り除くべきだと 意図的に火を放つべきだ , 1994年のシドニー ている真っ只中 と言った。 入れるこ

この誤り箇所指摘の問題が分からないのでよろしくお願いします。

【4】 次の1~10について, 誤った英語表現を含んだ部分がある場合には(a)~(d)から誤り を一つ選び,誤りがない場合には (e) を選んでマーク解答用紙にマークせよ。 1. In (a) classical Islamic history there could be no clash between since the caliph, the titular head of the Islamic state and community, (b) combined in pope and emperor, himself both (c) political or religious-though (a) not spiritual-authority. NO ERROR 2. The years (a) immediately following the end of the Cold War offered (ú) a tantalizing glimpse of a new kind of international order, with nation-states growing together or disappearing, ideological conflicts (c) melting away, cultures intermingling, and free commerce and communications (a) increasing. NO ERROR 3. Despite the growth of the economy, or perhaps (a) in part because of it, and because, as well, (b) the vast rural exodus owing to both (c) population growth and increasing agricultural productivity, workers (a) crowded into urban slums. NO ERR 4. Malthus, Ricardo, Marx, and (a) many others had been talking about inequalities for decades without citing any sources (b) whatsoever or any methods for (c) comparison NO ERROR one era with (a) another. 5. The religious differences between Europe and the United States are (a) typically described in terms of (b) beliefs and practices: Europeans are (c) far less likely than Americans (a) join and attend houses of worship or to believe in heaven and hell. NO ERROR