下線部のto mane a fewは構造を解析するより慣用表現だと覚えた方が良いのでしょうか...？教えて頂きたいです。

17 A number of adverse health symptoms or diseases (itchy eyes, headaches, asthma, allergies, and auto-immune disorders, to name (2) [-] a few) may be linked to changes in the microbial species with which we live. Perhaps, as a consequence of "modern" living we've lost some

よく見かけるのはinteresting inですがinteresting forという表現もよく使われるのでしょうか？教えて頂きたいです。

because their biome is expand small and reproduce rapidly. These species living on and beside us are also interesting for another very important reason: their Presence and absent A may

写真 2枚目の３パラグラフ目の棒線部についてです。 和訳と照らし合わせたところ、 吐く　 というのが cought upの意味だと思い、調べてみましたが、出ませんでした 。そのような意味はcought upにあるんでしょうか？

erlode aids (0 英文を読み、下記の問いに答えなさい。 For most prey, ( 14 ) is over once they've been swallowed. But one species of beetle can escape from a toad's stomach nearly two hours after being eaten, according to a new study. Found in wooded areas on nearly every continent, bombardier beetles - a group that consists of more than 500 species - get their name from their signature defense mechanism: When threatened, they shoot a hot chemical spray from their rear end. In Japan, the insects have long been known as "the farting bug." Toads have been observed vomiting bombardier beetles after eating them, but no one knew exactly why, or ( 15 ) the beetles survived after their brush with digestion. あわや? bine To better understand the beetle's defenses, two biologists from Kobe University fed a species of bombardier beetle to two different species of toad collected from forests in central Japan. One toad species shared its natural habitat with that particular species of beetle, while the other was unlikely to encounter it in the wild. (16) After the beetles were swallowed, a small explosion could be heard inside each toad, indicating that the insects were firing their defenses. Overall, 43 percent of the toads vomited the beetles, taking anywhere

写真1枚目の 3 パラグラフめについてです。 棒線部のところの和訳が、 その甲虫が あわや消化されそうになった と書いてありますが、どこからあわやという表現が出たのか 、そして該当する英文中のbrush とらなんのことなんでしょうか？

英文を読み, 下記の問いに答えなさい。 For most prey, ( 14 ) is over once they've been swallowed. But one species of beetle can escape from a toad's stomach nearly two hours after being eaten, according to a new study. Found in wooded areas on nearly every continent, bombardier beetles - a group that consists of more than 500 species- get their name from their signature defense mechanism: When threatened, they shoot a hot chemical spray from their rear end. In Japan, the insects have long been known as "the farting bug." Toads have been observed vomiting bombardier beetles after eating them, but no one knew exactly why, or ( 15 ) the beetles survived after their brush with digestion. ? To better understand the beetle's defenses, two biologists from Kobe University fed a species of bombardier beetle to two different species of toad collected from forests in central Japan. One toad species shared its natural habitat with that particular species of beetle, while the other was unlikely to encounter it in the wild. (16) After the beetles were swallowed, a small explosion could be heard inside each toad, indicating that the insects were firing their defenses. Overall, 43 percent of the toads vomited the beetles, taking anywhere

下線部1行目でmuchが後ろにofがあるから名詞という のならmoreも名詞な必要があるかと思ったのですがevenが形容詞としてmoreにかかることは有り得るのですか...？教えて頂きたいです。

understand S V3 0 すぐに for existence. As soon as we study animals, we at once perceive that though there is an immense amount of warfare and destruction going on amidst various species, and especially amidst P.P 大量の various classes of animals, there is, at the same time, as much @isn ba (4) or perhaps even more, of mutual aid and mutual defense amidst (going on) animals (belonging to the same species or, at least, to the same society, Sociability is as much a law of nature as mutual struggle TC a law of of

2行目のtiny bit louderの文構造についてなのですがtinyが形容詞として名詞のbitにかかっているのはわかるのですがlouderは後ろから形容詞としてbitにかかっているということですか？なぜこのような順番になっているのかわからないです...教えて頂きたいです。

the species. It also magnifies differences between calls: if the sound coming from the right is a tiny bit louder than the sound coming from the left, La しばいて <by the time the signal reaches the cricket's brain, the sound from the right will dominate.

本文下から2行目のone part～のところなのですがstoryは複数形にしなくて良いのでしょうか？one of the 複数名詞の形があるのでその考え方で複数形にしなくてはならないのではないかと思いました。

C それほどに 目立った 救う 負わる せつやく! them We humans are nothing if not talkative. Indeed, it's one of our most salient characteristics as a species. But exactly how we came to be ® うちとけるより少なくこ より少なくこそれほどいてない 「 xbecond do so chatty is less obvious. Despite decades of research into the subject, anthropologists* are still struggling to reconstruct the chain of events 再構成・ V³ that produced our unique oral capabilities. Now the results of a new study suggest that one part of the story they thought they had nailed* in fact needs revision. √3 *anthropologist 人類学者 *nail 特定する Swincy Ithat Part of ば 羊のみてとか 使えない V3 that 今回目的格なので 固定す 入っていてもOK.

4段落の一文目の文型、構造を教えてください

cluding tropical areas. 10 4 The scientists found that in areas as (with high-intensive agriculture and considerable climate warming, the number of insects decreased by half compared to natural habitats. The affected areas also saw a 30 percent drop in the number of species. 5 The researchers say insects play an important role in maintaining ecosystems. They are calling for urcent notic

（4）の答えがthe problemでしたがsolving the problemではダメでしょうか？

humans. "We were able to identify one of the many molecular features that likely shape behavior," she adds. ** hol boquete es Though the origins of the dog/human partnership remain unknown, it's becoming increasingly clear that each species has changed (during our long years header The physical differences between a basset hound and wolf are obvious, but dogs have also changed in ways that are more than skin (or fur) deep. One recent study shows how by bonding with us and learning to work ogether with humans, dogs may have actually become worse at working together Their pack lifestyle and mentality appear to be reduced and are far as a species. less prevalent even in wild dogs than in wolves. But, Yale's Laurie Santos says, dogs may have compensated in other interesting ways. They've learned to use humans to solve problems. "Several researchers have presented dogs and wolves with an impossible problem (e.g., a puzzle box that can't be opened or a pulling tool that stops working) and have asked how these different species react," Santos explains. Researchers have found that wolves try lots of different trial and error tactics to solve the problem - they get at it physically. But at the first sign of trouble, dogs do something different. They look back to their human companion for help. This work hints that dogs may have lost some of their physical problem-solving abilities in favor of more social strategies, ones that rely on the unique sort of cooperation

1行目のmuch ofについてお聞きしたいのですが、後の名詞が可算名詞なのにmuchという不加算と一緒に使うものが置かれているのは何故でしょうか...？

An Unusual Relationship The black rhinoceros once roamed across much of the African continent. Today, however, it has become an endangered species due to illegal hunting. The rhinos are particularly vulnerable because, although their noses are highly sensitive, they have extremely poor vision. ( 29 ), hunters are able to approach them without being detected, as long as the wind is not blowing their scent in the animals' direction.