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英語 高校生

前置詞の後につくのは名詞か名詞句だけで、節が後につくのは接続詞になる、と以前の参考書で習ったのですが、新しい参考書には前置詞の後に節がつくことがあると書いてありました。これは特殊な場合ですか?

名詞節を捕まえて支配下に入れ, 前置詞句となって形容詞か副詞の仕事をするのです。 2課で前置詞は名詞だけでなく名詞節をも目的語にする,ということに触れました。 小さなクモが自分よりはるかに大きなセミを糸でつかまえて仕事をするようなもので Humankind has over many centuries been exploiting the Earth 次の英文を訳しなさい Out (京都府立大 resources is responsible. upim 前置詞は名詞節を捕まえる 小さなクモが自分よりはるかに大きなセミを糸でつかまえて仕事をするような。 す。 olog sti wot 文させ す。 O Your success depends on whether you do your best. 「成功というのは最善を尽くすかどうかで決まる」 2 Your success depends on what you do. 「成功というのは何をするかで決まる」 g ows On OTA S191 名詞節全体が1つの目的語 前置詞が名詞を支配下に入れて目的語にする,という考え方はすんなり頭に入り すいのですが,名詞節が前置詞の目的語になるという話になると, 前置詞が小粒で 詞節がその何倍ものスペースを占めることもあってピンとこないかもしれません。 とは言え,英文の構造把握は文法に裏打ちされて可能になるのです。 だとすればア のルールをふまえて構造を把握することに慣れるのみ。構造を確認しましょう。 IV Your success depends (on whether you do your best ). Your success depends (on what you do ). 58

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

⑴の解答でimaginationのカンマあっての関係詞のあとの三単現のSが無ければだめですか

9。 functions that they are very useful. with [using] cellphones, so they are very because they have (so) many functions. phones today, which have many functions. 別解5 Cellphones today enable you [allow 別解2 Cellphones today, which have so today days] are very useful Cellphones today have so many You can(easily) do a lot of things [helpful / handy / convenient) with you / make it possible for you] to do (so) many things, so they are very useful. Humans [Human beings| have 解答 magination, which enables lallows] them feel as if las though] they have experi- enced what they cannot actually experi- ence [have not actually experienced]. ours many functions. Cellphones today 別解1 are very useful ad We have imagination through which 別解1] we can feel (that) we have experienced many functions, are very useful 別解3 what we cannot actually experience [have not actually experienced]. 別解2 We are imaginative enough to feel (that) we have experienced something 「別解4 こと that in fact we cannot [have not]. useful. We have enough imagination to feel 別解3 as if we are experiencing something, ay even though this is not the case. g 別解4 We can feel(that) we have experi- It is very convenient to use mobile enced things (that / which) we have not 別解6 actually done through the power of imagination [through [because of] our imagination]. [後半] so I feel as if [feel like./ feel The that] I cannot do anything afda lall 解答 through the day / for the rest of the day / the whole day] if I leave mine Im (2)自分の意見を批判されると頭に血がのぼり,自 分自身が攻撃されたように感じ, 相手が何を 言っているのかもよくわからなくなる。 mobile phone] at home. 解答 icizes your opinions [opinion], you g When [If] someone [somebody] cri 「別解 Therefore, you would feel as if you were not able to do anything all upset [angry, you feel as if [as thoug through the day if you forgot to bring they were [are] (personally) attacki yours lyour mobile phone] with you. you, and you even have difficulty unc standing [even struggle to understa (5) 脚の骨折がなければ, ウィリアム (William) はすばらしい運動選手になっていただろう。 what the other person is talking aboi 別解1 When [If] your ideas are critic you cannot stay calm and feel (that) If(he had not broken his leg Wil yourself are being attacked, so yo liam could [would probably] have become come unable to even understand a great athl}te la great sportsperson]. If William had not broken his leg, the other person is saying. 別解 「別解2 When someone challenges ou he could be a great athlete now. ons, we cannot keep calm, feel they are looking down on us, a sight of what is being said. EXERCISES B (1)人間には、たとえ経験していなくても, まるで 経験したかのように感じることを可能にする想 像力が備わっている。 (3) 言語が私たちの日常生活にどのような たしているのか、言語がない世界とは

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

⑷の別解2なんですけど関係詞の前にカンマないとダメですか

別解4 You can(easily) do a lot of hings [helpful / handy / comvenientl with many functions, are very useful. you / make it possible for youl to do phones today, which have many functions. functions that they are very useful. with [using] cellphones, so they are very 別解3 Cellphones today have so many 別解2 Cellphones today, which hae so 別解1 Cellphones today are very usetul because they have (so) many functions. 著 Mobile phonesICell phones) 別解6 It is very convenient to use mobile 後hese days / nowadays) are yery ush 別解5 Cellphones today enable you lallkow many things, so they are very useful. [前半] (3) I wish I can speak more fluent English. → could (4)I hope that there are twenty-five hours in a day. → wish, were many functions. Humans 「解答 imagination, to feel as if enced what ence [have We h= (5) At that time, I felt as someone had been watching me. 別解1 →were [was] watching we can fe what we c not actua 2 「別解2 We (that) w useful. (1)若いときに楽器を1つ習っておけばよかったと that in 思う。 解答I wish I had learned (how) to play a musical instrument when I was young [a child]. 別解3 W as if even t V I regret that I did not 1learn [not having learned] (how) to play a musical 「別解4 別解1 enced [後半] actua instrument when I was young [a child]. so I feel as if [feel imag 別解2 (I feel [I think] (that))I should have learned (how) to playa musical in- 「解答 that] I cannot do anything afe feel imag through the day / for the rest of th. day / the whole day] if I leave mine Im (2)自分 strument when I was young [a child]. 分自 mobile phone] at home. 言一 (2)何かすてきなことが起こらないかしら。 Therefore, you would feel as if 別解 解名 「解 答 I wish something wonderful [nice / you were not able to do anything all i marvelous] would [could] happen to me. through the day if you forgot to bring 別解1 I hope (that) something wonderful will happen [happens] to me. yours [your mobile phone] with you. 別解2 I wish I could be lucky. (5) 脚の骨折がなければ, ウィリアム (William) はすばらしい運動選手になっていただろう。 (3) 私もあなたくらい車の運転が上手だといいので すが。 E 「解答 If he had not broken his leg, Wil- 解答I wish I could drive as well as you liam could [would probably] have become a great athlete [a great sportsperson]. 別解 If William had not broken his leg, [well like you]. 別解1 I wish I were [was] as good a driv- er as you (are). he could be a great athlete now. 別解2 I wish I werel as good at driving as you (are). EXERCISES B (4)今の携帯電話はたくさんの機能があってとても 便利だが,家に置いてきてしまったら, その日 (1)人間には, たとえ経験していなくても, まるで 経験したかのように感じることを可能にする想 像力が備わっている。 一日まるで何もできない気がする。 32

解決済み 回答数: 1