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質問の種類

生物 高校生

(3)答えがb なのですがどうやって考えますか?教えてください!

144. 遺伝子組換え ② あるタンパク質Xの遺伝子を多量に増やそうと考え、以下の実験を 行った。 DNA材料1:タンパク質Xの遺伝子を含むDNA AATTCCC- GGG GGG CCCTTAA DNA材料2 プラスミドDNA TAGTGGATCCAGAATTCCCGGGTGG (2) 下線部(ア)の酵素の総称, 下線部(イ)の酵素名を答えよ。 (ア)[ ATCACCTAGGTC TTAAGGGCCCACC リード [実験] ① 目的のDNAをプラスミドDNAに挿入するため,まず, プラスミドDNA をはさみ のような役目をする酵素 1で切断した。 ② 次にのりのような役目をする酵素を 目的のDNA と, 切断したプラスミドDNAの入った 溶液に入れて反応させ,環状の DNA をつくった。 ③ この環状DNAを大腸菌に取りこませた後,このDNAを含む大腸菌だけを増殖させた。 ④ 増殖させた大腸菌から,この環状DNA を大量に調製した。 (1) プラスミドとは一般にどのようなものか説明せよ。 [ 〕(イ)[ ] 3 1 に適する酵素を,下記の(a)~(c)から選び, 記号で答えよ。 ただし、破線は 験の酵素 酵素の DNA鎖の切りかたを示す。 また,各酵素は上のプラスミドDNAの図で塩基配列が省 略されている部分は切断しないものとする。 (a) BamHI GGATCC CCTAGG (b) EcoRI GAATTC (C) Smal CCC GGG GGGCCC CTTAAG [] 14 (3) の(a) BamHI は 6 塩基対の配列を認識して切断する。 あるDNA を BamHI により切断した 場合,生じる DNA 断片の平均の塩基対数はいくつになると考えられるか。 次の(ア)~(カ)から 選べ。ただし、切断したDNAの塩基配列は, ランダムであると仮定する。 [ J (ア) 160 (カ) 240000 (イ) 460 (ウ) 4000 (オ) 160000 (エ) 40000

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 中学生

それぞれに埋まる単語教えて頂きたいです😭

◆次の英文を読んで,あとの問いに答えなさい。 <埼玉改〉 Ayako is a junior high school student and her homeroom teacher is Mr. Tanaka. He said to the students in class, "You will have work experience next month. So think about the future and the work experience you want. Then talk about these with your family. This is your homework. Next Monday you are going to talk about it with your classmates in class." That evening Ayako talked to her family about the homework. She said, "I have no idea about the future. What should I do?" Her mother said, "You don't need to worry about it now." Her brother said, "When I was a junior high school student, I was like you. But I was interested in environmental science when I was a third year student in high school. Now I'm studying it at college." Her father asked, "What are you interested in?" Ayako couldn't answer. He continued, "You should think about that first." Next Monday when class started, Mr. Tanaka said to the students, "Talk to the person next to you about the future and work experience. Then give some advice to each other." The person next to Ayako was Robert. He was from Australia. They enjoyed playing basketball at school and were good friends. "Well, Robert, do you have any ideas about the future and work experience?" Ayako asked. "Yes. I want to go to a hospital for work experience. When I was sick in the hospital, a nurse tried hard to help me in English. And she took good care of me. I was very glad. So I want to be a nurse in the future and help people," he said. "How about you, Ayako?" "I have no idea about the future," she said, and then talked to him about her father's advice. "Your father's advice sounds good," he said. "OK. I'll ask you some questions. What do you like 20 to do?" "I like to play basketball on the school's basketball team," she answered. "I like basketball too. Why are you interested in it?" he asked. "Because it's fun to play. And I'm the captain of my team, so I teach basketball to the younger members. I'm interested in that," she answered. "I think you are good at teaching basketball, and all the members like you," he said. "Oh, thank you," she said. "Well, Ayako, how about a school teacher as a future job?" he said. "I think you will take good care of students." 1 35 1. 25 "Thank you. I think it is an important job. OK. I'll think about it," she said. At the end of class 30 she was happy because she had an idea for her future job. She thought listening to her father's advice and talking with Robert were useful. The next week Ayako and Robert were talking again. He said, "Well, Ayako, did you think about work experience? Where do you want to go for it?" Ayako smiled and said, "I'm thinking about teaching at school as a future job, so I want to go to an elementary school for work experience. If I 35 work as a teacher, I need to learn a lot of things. I'm studying harder now."

解決済み 回答数: 1