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英語 高校生

3番の問題がわかりません。

to recover from* the learning problems this brings. So, keep your usual sleep-wake cycle stay up late (or even all night!) and get up around noonduring vacations. As a result, they students can't easily learn new things in those classes. Why is this? It's because ty Every student knows that the first classes after long vacations are very tiring, Meay Reading 36 Writing 34 Grammar 10点 10点 10 Listening 00 Social Media 100円 Reading 長期休暇中の不規則な生活で, 時差ぼけ (jet lag) にならないように気をつけましょよう。 have “jet lag," Their sleep-wake cycle* is delayed*, and that causes them trouble when t 5 vacation is over. You may think, “That's not an unusual thing." However, a recent shrk has found that the problem is much ( ② ) than you may think. How does jet lag affect* people's learning abilities? To find out the answer, scientis did some research on two groups of hamsters: one group was given six-hour delays in their daily cycle for four weeks while the other kept their usual cycle. After that, the 10 hamsters were tested on their learning abilities. The result was clear. The hamsters with jet lag had great trouble with simple work which the others could easily do. The researchers also saw this difference evena month after the hamsters with jet lag returnel to their usual daily cycle. They say that the loss of a usual daily cycle damages the part u the brain which controls memory. This causes long-term* memory problems. If you change your daily cycle during long vacations. it takes you more than a nioe 15 even during vacations, and you will ( (⑤) ) in school, 247wons) (注)sleepwake cycle : 起きのリズム affect:…に影響を与える delay:動…を遅らせる [遅れい long-term: 長期間の recover from から回復する 20 UNIT7

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英語 高校生

解き方や解答を教えて下さい。 (1枚目を参考に) 動名詞が苦手で、出来るだけわかりやすくお願いします…

12 動名詞(1) LESSON $1動名詞の基本的用法:名詞的性質 p.200) 0 Getting up early is good for your health. 2 His hobby is drawing pictures. 3 My father enjoys playing golf on Saturdays. (早起きすることは健康によい.) (彼の趣味は絵を描くことです。) (主語) 〈補語》 〈目的語》 (父は土曜日にはゴルフをして[←コルフをすることを]楽しんでいます。) (僕はピザを作るのが得意です。) OI am good at making pizza. 〈前置詞の目的語> 注意 ふつう前置詞の後に不定詞を置くことはできない.×I am good at to make pizza. 今動名詞の否定形:否定語 not [never]を動名詞の直前に置き,「~しないこと」の意になる. >I'm sorry for not being (× being not) in time for the meeting. $2動名詞の意味上の主語 p.202) 6 She is proud of being a pro tennis player. (彼女は(自分が)プロのテニスの選手であることを誇りに思っている.) 6 She is proud of her son ('s) being a pro tennis player. (彼女は息子がプロのテニスの選手であることを誇りに思っている.) 今動名詞の意味上の主語は,(代)名詞の所有格か目的格で表し, 動名詞の直前に置く. 6= She is proud that she is a pro tennis player. She is proud that her son is a pro tennis player. 6 = Unfo Would you mind ::opening the window ? - No, not at all. (窓を開けていただけませんか[←(あなたが)窓を開けるのはいやですか]. 一いいですとも.) Would you mind my [me] opening the window? - Of course not. (窓を開けてもよろしいですか[←私が窓を開けるのはいやですか]. 一いいですとも.) p.202, R0 $3 完了動名詞 p.203) 1《動詞の原形+ing>:述語動詞が表す時と同じ時を表す。 >My mother is proud of being a nurse. : My mother is proud that she is a nurse. My mother was proud of being a nurse. My mother was proud that she was a nurse. 三 2《having+過去分詞〉(完了動名詞):述語動詞が表す時より前の時を表す。 O She is proud of having been a nurse when she was young. 現在 前の時 (彼女は若いころ看護師であったことを誇りに思っている.) = She is proud that she was a nurse when she was young. 今文の述語動詞が過去形の場合,完了動名詞は過去のある時点 (was proud)より前の時[過去完了]を表す。 >She was proud of having been a nurse when she was young. (彼女は若いころ看護師であったことを誇りに思っていた、) = She was proud that she had been a nurse when she was young.

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