写真内の疑問に答えていただきたいです。要は 〜に違いない と 〜すべき の使い分けを知りたい、ということです。

「 The car broke down, and we ( ) a taxi. 1. Gotter must have gotten must Shad to get 2. had got to get 4. must get らなぜ違いないのほうに? 乗らなければいけなかった じゃダメ?

写真１枚目の日本語分を英訳するという問題についてです。私は In addition to genes, aquired factors such as diet, smoking, drinking, stress, insufficent sleep and exerci... 続きを読む

LESSON 6 社会問題 「遺伝子検査の問題。 swab sample to a testing institute, one can know his or her risks of developing various diseases. The biggest issue is the accuracy of such Des tests. genetic testing venture 23andMe, dMe.Lin which Google has invested, has started offering the Personal Genome Service to "provide health reports on 254 diseases and conditions" for slightly less than $100. But the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in November 2013 ordered the company to halt the sales of its saliva collection kit due to concerns over the accuracy of its genetic examinations. (ア) 7 People need to be aware that the results of genetic testing only have a high degree of correlation with the risks for certain diseases. 遺伝子に 加えて、食事、喫煙、飲酒、ストレス、 睡眠不足、運動不足といった後天的 要素が、 癌を含むいくつかの病気の原因である。 Isals! 8 Users of genetic testing services should know that the discovery in genetic examinations of the presence of irregularities that raise the risk of developing certain diseases does not necessarily mean they will develop them. Y 9 So, it is not wise to rely solely on genetic testing. The results testing may cause some people to be unduly pessimistic about their future. The providers of genetic testing services must be careful when explaining C 30 9202 201 .) "Pros and cons es 2014/07/11>) g. nething to try or taking a sam xam. eing careless 即して日本 尿

9行目のitが何を指しているかということと、have been thinkingが完了進行形の受動態として使われているのか、be動詞の完了形でthinkingが名詞として使われているのかわからないので教えて頂きたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

10 5 おかれる a 不気味 71 1/In a disgusting series of experiments in the early 1960s, a surgeon in America cut open the heads of monkeys and removed their brains. サ ◎Then he placed each brain on an apparatus specially designed to V3 C 機能する supply it with nutrients that would keep it alive] It seemed to work. (1) VS 0 C Brain waves were produced as they would be from a living brain 文理由 (付帯も precace 「被っているので省略さ ことが多 lasは前のもので内容が However deprived of any kind of sensory input no sights nor sounds, つまり no tastes nor smells, no touching nor feeling, no pleasure nor pain its thinking must/necessarily have been limited to memories and したにちがいない abstractions. Indeed, it may not have been thinking at all. <In most してないかもしれない animals, partial sensory deprivation can lead to hallucinations*, and ☆文を切りはす 狂気 extreme deprivation to madness, the “thoughts” of the monkey's brain can Fed lead to よくこびmay not have been meaningful or clear thoughts, but nerve cells firing randomly. M XC 1つの出来事 動名

下線部5のitはなぜ「自分」だと分かるのですか？

(2b)- 5 To learn from an experience, an organism must have a memory to store information to be used later. Memory helps an organism learn through trial and error. In trial-and-error learning, an organism tries to do a task again and again, sometimes making mistakes, but other times succeeding. Eventually the organism figures out what it did to succeed. A mouse will learn how to get through a maze to find food at the end by trying different routes again and again. The mouse eventually remembers which routes don't lead to food and which タブにする (2c)- do. (5)

この英語長文において、印刷技術の発達に必要な技術はどのようなものであるか50~200字で答えてください

木版画 鋳造 第3問 以下の文は、 S. Strandh の “Machines, an illustrated history" からの抜粋で ある。 次の文を読んで、設問に解答せよ。 (ア) The tools of precision mechanics were, without doubt, the technical pre conditions for making wood cuts and for the development of printing. The oldest dated wood engraving is from 1418. It shows fine lines throughout 細部 and a richness of detal, which imply that the tools used, the knives, burins, and so on, must have been eminently suitable At this time, it was only the precision mechanics of clock making which could achieve the technique required for such tools. 精密機械技術 (イ) A (woodcut was produced by transferring a drawing, reversed from left to right, onto a carefully surface-ground "block" of wood, after which the surface wood on either side of each line in the drawing was cut away with a burin of forged steel. The remaining wood on all 'surfaces which were to be white in the drawing were then cut away with gravers and gouges, so that the lines of the drawing became raised. They were then inked and pressed against paper. これは 理由では ないから、 (~のときに、何 が原因か は不明) The woodcut method spread rapidly in the late Middle Ages when pictures were rarity. At first, skilful craftsmen made the woodcuts, but before long, eminent artists were themselves cutting their own drawings in wood. One of the first was the German Albrecht Duerer (1479-1528) who, in 1498, published the famous pictorial series of the Revelation of St. John. Graphics had become an independent art form-based on the progress of precision 酒の mechanics! 可動式の The 1440s saw the first book printed with movable die-cast type. (The letter press printing method used by Johann Gutenberg (1399?-1468) was basically the same as the one used for printing woodcuts, but Gutenberg used cast, movable type instead of cut blocks. The production of dies for the type was made possible by the tools of precision mechanics, too. It does not detract from Gutenberg's contribution that printing with movable type has been practised in the Far East, or more specifically Korea, two thousand years prior to this. Several of the techniques described here, which developed so quickly during the technical revolution of the Renaissance, had had predecessors in other parts of the world. ' 金楼 にねじ を刻む 道具 ~をなら K あったもの

下から4行目のour need～のところなのですがheroesがto worshipの主語の役割をしているので英雄が崇拝するとなってしまうのですが訳は崇拝できる英雄となっています。何故でしょうか？教えて頂きたいです。

24 B はっ 明る All great men must be viewed (in two distinct aspects. There is th limited aspect in which they are great,] and there is the other aspe in which they are ordinary human beings (like the rest of us. No gre man lives constantly on the level of his vision. Like the rest of u の小さい in their daily lives, all are largely preoccupied with petty concern S V2 C they are prone to be moved by jealousy or bad temper, to say foolis 思いやりない ひれ with things, to act meanly, and to behave inconsiderately toward those w are close to them. Our need for heroes to worship, however, general S むし man F makes us disregard or deny what is ordinary (in a great man V5 0 √53 √3 the man (as he was we substitute, sometimes while he is still alive, ような↑ legend. 実際に そうであったような

本文下から2行目にno suchとありますが、限定詞を2つ並べることは出来ないと思っていたのですが可能なのでしょうか？

B Whatever fine-spun* theories we may devise to resolve or V3 (同) 全 obscure the difficulty, there is no use blinking the fact* that the will 大名歌、過半数 of the majority is not the same thing as the will of all, Majority rule 確定的にやくす~するともい する限り のみ、たけ 同じもの 受けれる。みてめる works well only so long as the minority is willing to accept the will of as long as the majority as the will of the nation and let it go at that*. Generally ~するのをいとわない speaking, the minority will be willing to let it go at that so long as it feels that its essential interests and rights are not fundamentally C different from those of the current (mary) and so long as it can, in 期待できる。自信をもって 支持を集める any case, look forward with confidence to mustering enough votes ② enough A to within four or six years to become itself the majority and so redress the balance*. But if it comes to pass that* a large minority feels that it 仮S 原能性 has no such chance, that it is a fixed and permanent minority and that 容れない another group or class with rights and interests fundamentally hostile a M

ここの問題が分からないんですけど教えてください🙇🏻‍♀️🙇🏻‍♀️ 一応自分では The fact must us remember だと思ってるんですけど違う気がして……！お願いします🙏🏻

(4). We must remember the fact. The fact must helping berle in J

合ってるか見てほしいです🥲‎

PART1 文法復習問題334 A 適切なものを選びなさい。 3- AD ①I could not recognize him right away, because I ( ) him for a long time. 7 don't see 1 hasn't seen ✓ didn't seen I hadn't seen 2 The movie was very exciting. You ( ) have come with us. ⑦ should 1 would ウ must ③ We are often spoken ( ) Americans on our campus. ア by ①Ⓐ to ④I felt someone ( ) my back. ア touch ウ by to ②was touched I will I to by to touch I having touched I being ✓ my being 21 ✓ shocking I to shock ⑤ My mother complains of ( ) too lazy. she being 1 I am ⑥The man looked ( ) at the sight. CAL 7 shock 1 shocked ⑦ Please ( ) me use your computer. ア have 1 make let I show ⑧ She is one of the few girls who ( ) passed the examination. ア is are ✓ has ⑨This is the hospital ( ) I was born 20 years ago. I have ア which 1 when 10 Tom is ( ) of the two. 7 young 1 younger ウ where ⑦ the younger ⑪You will become sick ( ) you stop working so hard. ℗ if until ウ when ⑫2 Our teacher said that earth ( ) round. ア is was I what I youngest I unless has been I had been

(4)なぜsoになるんですか becauseじゃだめなんですか? 判断基準教えてください🙏🙏

*(4) He was sick, ( So ) he didn't come to school. *(5) ( ) you eat lunch, you must wash your hands. *(6) Kenji likes math ( ) English.008 (コ Which doc is yours this one ( ) that one?