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英語 高校生

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則 の英文を読んで, 下の設問に答えよ。 Hf you have just gone through a Swing door in a public place shop、do you generally hold the door open for the next person behind yo even though a stranger? Most British people do so automaticallY。 and according to my observation most Japanese do not. /// Tn Britain we think of a stranger in the street, or in 4 shop, as a fellow human beingtowhomweshouldbe[l 1 ]. Looking at Japanese behavior in public places, hoWever, it seems that they think of strangerSs aS 2 who must be pushed aside if one is in a hurry. Again、 in a train、Japanese YOung men sometimes SDYaWl acroOSS SeatS. Noonedaresto[ 3 ]. Tn Britain it is very rare: Tdonotsay that it cannot happen、but it is 旧erethereisno[ 4 ]forposters such as the "Spreading Peacocト which was widely displayed in Japan a Ittle time back. ! magnificent peacock sitting in an electric car、SDreading itS t: next seats and inconveniencing the people on each side. Tn an electric train in Britain、 some people are standing because the carriage is full, those sitting yill always adjust their position、so that they take up as ittle[ 5 ]as possible. In this way they create Some SDare FOOm。 and a few of the standing ones can now sit down. In such cases、Japanese tend to disregard the[ 6 ]ofothers. Afew yearS ago 1 saw in a full electric train in Tokyo an elderly man standing、 and a young man SDrawled acrOSS two SeatS jast in front of him. The latter could easily have just sat wp straight, and made room for the old man to sit down, but he dd not move. The elderly man Was holding himself upright. andTcould see by the Way his chin was drawn in that ne might have been a soldier. Finally he said to the youngster: “You should make a room for an elderly man. The young man replied angrily、“"1T am a paSSenger and You are a DaSSenger. 1 am in this seat and I will stay here.′ Phe _elderly man said something [ 7 ]to him、and the other jumped up iR a fr 3 and caught him by the arm. The train was just coming intoa station, and th

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英語 高校生

英表の問題です。(2)なのですが、両方過去だったらseemedとto have beenにならないのですか? 解説お願いします。

1. Meg seems to know the answer. 2, Hier story seemed to be true. 3.He seems to have been a projfessional baseball oi ル John seemedl to have been busy for many days の when 1 saw him. と 角説 SAID 1.「メグはその答えを知っていると思われる」 話し手が判断して いるのは今,「メグがその答えを知っている」のも今なので, 動 詞は seems, 不定詞は〈to填動詞の原形) となる。 2.「彼女の話は真実だと思われた」話し手が判断しているのは 過去,「彼女の話が本当だった」のも過去なので, 動詞は seemed, 不定詞は〈to十動詞の原形》 となる。 3.「彼はプロ野球選手だったようだ」 話し手が判断しているの は今, 「彼がプロ野球選手だった」のは過去で,「時のずれ」が ある。 動詞は seems, 不定詞は(to have十過去分詞)とする。 -4.「私がジョンと会った時, 彼は何日も忙しくしていたようだっ た」話し手が判断したのは過去, ジョンが忙しかったのはそ れまでの何日もの間で,「時のずれ」がある。 動詞はseemed, 不定詞は(to have十過去分詞) とする。 ポイント Qt seems that 8十V へ)から〈S seem to @ への書き換え 問題では, 動詞 seem と that 節中の動詞に「時のずれ」があ るかどうかに着目する。 2つが「同じ時」を表すとき(同じ時の出 来事のとき)は〈to填動詞の原形》) にする。 that 節中の動詞 が. 動詞 seem より「前の時」ままたは「その時点までに完了了」を

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