教えてください！

2 次の英文の下線部には誤っている箇所が1箇所ある。その番号を選び, 正しい形に直しなさい。 38. When you have finished to eat, you had better go upstairs and get dressed. eating ()➡ 072 39. Since he failed coming at the appointed time, we concluded he had no intention of coming after all. to come <明治学院大> 073 2 40. She said to her husband, "We are out of milk. So don't forget buying some milk at the store on your way home from work." <福岡歯科大> 074 1 ☐41. The teacher had the students to prepare detailed reports on the public pension 1 system in Japan and trace its development. <京都外国語大>075 about his presence that made her thinking she should not 1 42. There was something ignore him. () ➡075

①~⑳まで英語の読み方を教えて欲しいです。 わかる単語だけでも全然いいです👍🏻ｱﾘｶﾞﾀｲ…

なおそのうえに,さらに (2) ・・・を捕まえる, ... をとらえる (2) catch (3) ･･･を結びつける, つなぐ (3) connect (4) ・･･ のために, …によって (4) through (5) 筆者,作家 (5) writer (6) 重要な大切な (6) important (7) 効果的に (7) effectively (8) quickly (8) 速く、すぐに、急いで (9) between ･･･(と~)の間で [, ] (10) misunderstand (10) ・･･を誤解する (11) build (11) ... を築き上げる (12) everything (12) 何でも, 全てのもの[こと] (13) bridge ( 13 ) 橋 (14) feeling(s) (14) 感情, 気持ち (15) foreign (15) 外国 (へ[から]) の (16) necessary (16) 必要な (17) reason (17) 理由,根拠 (18) meaning ( 18 ) 意味 (19) relationship (s) ( 19 ) 関係, 結びつき (20) human(s) (20) 人間,人 moreover

問2についてです。 解説の黄色の線が引いてあるところが理解できません。

次の英文を読んで, (1) Considerable attention has been paid to the size or relative size of the human brain. The first point of interest is that the ratio of brain weight to body is at a maximum at birth and decreases with age, reaching a fairly steady level by maturity. In other 5 words, newborn babies have very large brains, relatively speaking, weighing some 300 grams. This is roughly the size of the brain Children and their brains continue of an adult male chimpanzee. to grow for many years, gradually increasing their ability to learn and remember. There have been suggestions that the growth of 10 the brains of children is not steady, but occurs suddenly, each period of rapid growth ( 2 ) associated with a particularly important developmental or intellectual stage. These stages could be the ability to reason abstractly, to talk, or even to do arithmetic. The idea of sudden brain growth is still around, but 15 has not attracted much enthusiasm. Some research has shown differences in the relative sizes of the brains of males and females of the same age, but so far no great differences have been found between people of the same age but of different ethnic groups. Obviously the brain of a 20 small Japanese teenager is very much smaller than that of a giant Russian boy. But when brain size is adjusted for size or weight of the body, there ( 3 ) great advantage for either with respect to intelligence. Moreover, in measuring intelligence one has, of course, to take into account the effects of education 25 and cultural background. (4) Individual brain sizes, particularly of famous people, have also 10

問題を解いたのですが答えがないので合っているか分かりません！教えてください🙏

テーマ |文法項目 商取引 受動態 (第4文型の受動態/群動詞の受動態 UNIT 4 Reading Track 18-19 貨幣はどこから生まれ、私たちの生活の中でどんな役割を果たしているのでしょうか。 Do you know what money is? It can be anything that enough people can agree on as a means of exchange. For example, rice can be money if many of the people in your town are willing to accept it as money. But when you are given rice by your 5 *employer and try to use it as money in other towns, you may get in trouble. Before money was invented, A. This way of exchanging *goods or services is called *barter. In a barter, one person must have something to exchange that the other wants. Many thousand years ago, B Later, it was cast into small, usually round, coins to make trading easier. The first coins were probably made in *Anatolia, or 10_ *Asia Minor, during the 7th century B.C. As the Greek and Roman civilizations began accepting coins as money, the rest of the world went along. C in the 13th century. The concept of paper money was not accepted by Western countries until the early 18th century. The early paper money issued in the West was not successful. Their paper money was easily destroyed because of its poor 15 quality. So, merchants would not accept it. Only in the 20th century did it finally stand on its own. Note Today, as new technologies have changed our lives, many transactions are carried out on the Internet. In such trading, e-money or electronic money is used. E-money is the money that exists only in banking computer systems and has no 20 physical form. Once it's stored on your devices, you can pay at restaurants and stores. Before long, people may carry ( @ ) paper money ( 6 ) coins. (294 words) * employer 雇い主 goods. serviceサービス barter Anatolia アナトリア 〔トルコ共和国のアジア側の半島部 ] Asia Minor 小アジア 〔黒海, 地中海, エーゲ海に囲まれたアジア最西部の地域 ] Note transaction EX31 業務 取引などを相手 〈人〉 と 「行う」 「処理する」ことを意味す る transactの名詞形。 英語では 「商取引｣のことをcommercial transaction, またはbusiness transaction という。 JSSUHTU

合ってるか見て欲しいです！ お願いします (1) True friends are who are with you good times and bad times. (2) Seiji Ozawa is one of the greatest conductor J... 続きを読む

Exercises in English Composition 3 関係詞を用いて文を作る 日本語の意味に合うように下線部に適当な語句を書きなさ い。(必要に応じて、和文和訳 の空欄をうめて考えてみよう。) (1)真の友とは良いときも悪いときもあなたのそばにいてくれる人である。 せいじ (2) 小澤征爾は日本が今までに生み出した最も偉大な指揮者の1人だ。 (3) あなたと同じ誕生日の親戚がいる。 和文和訳[隠れた主語を補う] ( には) あなたと同じ誕生日の親戚がいる (4) 人間が住むことのできる別の惑星がいつか見つかるだろう。 (5) 私がいつか訪ねてみたい都市は, タイのアユタヤだ。 58 Part 3 名詞の表現 (1) 44 (2) 45 せいじ 小澤征爾 Seiji Ozawa (楽団などの) 指揮 □ⓒ conductor (3) 46 親戚 C relative (4) 47 (5) 45 タイ Thailand アユタヤ Ayutthaya

ここのofferingはどういう訳になるでしょうか。

6限目 150点 TR/35-40 次の英文を読み, 問いに答えなさい。 ( 50点) Most people in the United States don't realize that they've been eating *genetically engineered foods since the mid-1990s. More than 60% of all processed foods on U.S. - supermarket shelves - including pizza, chips, cookies, ice cream, salad dressing, contain ingredients from engineered soybeans or corn syrup, and baking powder - 5 corn. Genetic change or modification is not a recent thing. Humans have been (5a)altering the genetic structure of plants for a few thousand years, keeping seeds from the best crops and planting them in following years, *crossbreeding varieties to make them taste sweeter, grow bigger, and (5b)last longer. (1)In this way we've transformed the 10 wild tomato from a fruit the size of a grape to today's giant, juicy tomatoes. But (2)the technique of genetic engineering is new, and quite different from conventional breeding. Traditional breeders mix together related organisms whose genetic structures are similar. In so doing, they transfer a great number of genes. By contrast, today's genetic engineers can transfer just a few genes at one time between 15 species that are distantly related or not related at all. Genetic engineers can pull a desired gene from almost any living organism and insert it into almost any other organism. They can put a rat gene into lettuce to make a plant that produces vitamin C or blend genes from an insect into apple plants, The purpose offering protection from various diseases that damage apples and pears. 20 is the same: (3) to insert a gene or genes from one organism carrying a desired characteristic into another organism which does not have that characteristic. between The engineered organisms that scientists produce by transferring genes species are called transgenic organisms. Several dozen transgenic food crops are (5e)currently on the market, including varieties of corn, pumpkin, soybeans, and 25 cotton. Most of these crops are engineered to help farmers deal with age-old agricultural problems: weeds, insects, and disease. (4) many scientists see great potential in the products of this new Autopotah pred sage biotechnology, some scientists see uncertainty and even danger. Critics fear that genetically engineered products are being rushed to market before their effects are ▶ NOTES genetically engineered food: 遺伝子組み換え食品 crossbreed: 異種交配させる 28 30 fully unde engineere from (5d) 問1 下着 下 問2 問3 下 42 1 問5 問6

英語の文法問題です。 解説お願いします。

3. ラッコの存在はたくさんのウニが生態系の崩壊を引き起こすことを妨げている。 The presence of sea otters (abundance / an / causing / from / of / prevents / sea / urchins) ecosystem collapse.

写真中央の"It would be..."の1文の解説をお願いします。 意味は「何らかのの生活手段を全員に与えることの方がはるかに理にかなっている」なのですが、よく分かりません。使われている熟語とかを説明していただけると助かります。

Is It Time for Universal Basic Income? In 1516, Sir Thomas More wrote Utopia, a novel about the political and social systems of an imaginary ideal nation. More addressed the issue of poverty by having one of the main characters exclaim, "No penalty on earth will stop people from stealing, if it's their only way of getting food.... It would be far more to the point to provide everyone with some means of livelihood." Over 500 years later, income inequality and economic insecurity are still major problems, having become deep-rooted consequences of modern capitalism. This situation has inspired some economists and political strategists to look to More's Utopia for guidance.

合ってるか見て欲しいです！ お願いします ①This system made us read more articles than we think. ②It take little time to send a message, but exchanging mes... 続きを読む

自由英作文で「不定詞」や 「動名詞」がどのように活用 パラグラフ・ライティングへ ② できるか,問題に挑戦しながら見てみよう。 課題1 入試例 次の質問に英語で答えなさい。 Do you believe smartphones help you save time or waste your time? Give at least two reasons. [ 東北大 * ] 次の英文は上の入試問題に対する解答例です。 日本語の意味に合うように下線部①と②を英語で書きなさい。 1 I believe smartphones waste your time. There are two reasons for this. The first reason is that the articles you are interested in are shown one after another on your smartphone. このシステムによって思っているより多くの記事を読むことになる。 As a result, you unexpectedly spend too much time on smartphone. The second reason is that 1通のメッセージを送ることに時間は 5 you can connect with friends easily by smartphone. かからないが,何度もメッセージをやりとりすると, スマートフォンに多くの時間を費やす原因となる。 For these reasons, I support the idea that using smartphones can be a waste of time. (約100語) ① このシステムによって思っているより多くの記事を読むことになる。 -------- 「和文和訳 [別の表現に言い換える] ( )は人に(人が) 思っているより多くの記事を読ませる 考え方 <make +0+ do> 「(物・事が) 0 に (無意識に) ・・･させる」 を用いて文を作る。 (無生物主語構文) Hints 発展 「Bが思っているより多くのA」 more A than B expect ②1通のメッセージを送ることに時間はかからないが,何度もメッセージをやりとりすると, スマートフォ ンに多くの時間を費やす原因となる。 )は, 「和文和訳 [別の表現に言い換える] ( 人にスマートフォンに多くの時間を費やさせる原因となる 考え方 〈cause +0 + to do> ｢Oに･・･ させる (原因となる)」 を用いて文を作る。 (無生物主語構文) Hints 「メッセージをやりとりする」 exchange messages Review ▽ 〈SVO + do> <SVO + to do> で使われる動詞の中には, 無生物主語構文によく使われる動詞がいくつかある 39 The Internet has enabled us to purchase music and enjoy it at any time.ard (ol 「インターネットのおかげで、いつでも音楽を購入して楽しめるようになった。」 (→L10不定詞・動名詞 (2) / p.46) その他の表現」〈help + O + (to) do> 「Oが….するのに役立つ｣ <force [compel] + + to do> 「Oに・・・させる」 <allow [permit] + 0 + to do> 「Oが……することを許す」 Advice for Paragraph Writing 「意見と理由」 課題の解答例は、冒頭で「意見」 を述べたあとで2つの「理由」 を列挙する意見陳述型の文。 「理由」を示すときは,個人的な経験に基づく主観的な理由ではなく、各観的な事実を述べて、読み手が自分の 「意見」に納得するように書くこと。 ただし、個人的な経験について問われている場合はのぞく。

20から25が分かりません。もし分かる方がいたら教えて下さると助かります。よろしくお願いします

20. The heating system in this house (work, works, working) very 21. Ann (look, looks, looking) sad in this photo. 22. (teaches, music, she, us ) teaches us music. she 23. (teeth, you, must, your, clean, keep) You. 24. (white, painted, the door, he) 25. (his friends, he, his new bicycle, showed)