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英語 高校生

分かるところだけでいいので教えてください!

旧和-前lmppe si 証選是2 Read the text and answer the questions below. (apt wm Eve Every year hundreds of new bridges, large and small ane but around he worid. 可 inanon of NOSE Most ofthese 5 a p brdges are marle of wood, steel, concrete, or some Com! uilt uSiNIg yariouき (hree i W materials. However, in (he last few years bridges are Dein如 Iinds of plastics. reinforced1 mmm es 上 0 4 mew bridge in Kiipphausen, Germany, is made entirely 0『 glass-fiDeT like those plastic (GRP). Jr is just as strong as a concrete or steel br put un ュ = httiSR marerials、 GRP does not corrode and is not affected by fros 0F mold. Althou店 し pected to concrexe, し導SEPウデニーー more expensive than a conventional bridge of steel and money Jast machi longer and to need less maintenance, so he 【OWP will saVe Abndge im New Jersey.U.S.4 is made of anew mee plended fro or plastic used for many S ATe made of polystyTene m reCyCled mm "polyethylene and "polystyrene. Polyerhylene is a kim containers and many coffee cups plates, bowIs, and IO Neithuer of Chese raterials alone is SITOnB enough to mal em is much stronger.The neW bridge is ce will also be cheaD and ea5y is that they can be desigmed y-developed computer software can of a specific site by modifyinga ooSing frOm a range ke a bridge. but the new 14 meters long and can material made from th to maimtaim. 5 support a heavy fire rruck. This bndg Another advantage of plastic bridges more quickiy (hanm conventional bridges. Speciall pe used to desjgn a plastic bridge (hat meets the needs e way customers buy a neW car by ch srandard basic desigm mm 由 zo of opiions and specil equipment. Once the bridge's desigTl 1 completed, the plastic and built much em parts car be manufactured in a week. These Coml onents are light in weight amd easy ro handle, so a small bridge can be installed by atwo-mancrew inafew hours. Most of (he plastic bridges built so far ar rraffic. As the technology advamces and the advanmtages of e comparatively small、 buili for pedestrians or jjghf vejicle plastic bridges are recOgiZed, hOWeVer, there could be many Iarge-Scale highway and raijroad bridges made of plastic in the Tuture. ghessdiber einforced plastic グラスファイバー強化プラスチック mold かび polyethylene ポリエチレッ polystyrene ポリスチレン

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化学 高校生

RHEED法の原理と得られる7つの情報が、この英文に書かれているみたいなのですが、よく分かりません。 分かる方助けてください!🙇‍♂️

INTRODUCTION Reection high-energy electron diHiraction (RHEED) uses a Rnely collimated electron beam with energy of 10-100 keV. The beam irradiates a sample surface with gazing incidence to obtain forward scattered difraction patterms. RHEED enables us to analyze structures of crystal surfaces at atomic levels and also to in situ monitor growth processes of thin films (mo、1988: Ichimiya and Cohen、2004: Peng et al.. 2011). From the arrangement。intensity and profile of the dilraction spots in RHEED patterns as described below in detail、 one can obtain various kinds of information: (1) the periodicity (unit cells) in atomic arrangements. (2) flat- ness of surfaces. (3) sizes of grains/domains of surface structures and microcrystals grown on the surface. (3) epitaxial relation between the grown flms/islands with respect to the substrate. (5) parameters character- izing structural phase transitions. (6) individual atomic positions in the unit cells. and (7) growth styles of thin films and numbers of atomic layers grown. The most important advantages of the method are that it is quite easy to install the RHEED apparatus in Yarious types of vacuum chambers without interfering with other components of apparatuses and to do real- time monitoring during thin-Rlm growths. Because of these advantages.RHEED is nowwidelyusednotonlyin research Iabs of surfaces and thin fims. but also in device production processes in industry Low-energy electron diiraction (LEED、see article Low-ENNERcy ErecroN DirscmoN)。 in which an electron beam of 10-100 eV in energy is irradiated onto a sample surface with nearly normal incidence to obtain back- scattered difraction patterns. is also widely used to analyze the atomic structures of crystal surfaces. Since one has to make the sample face directly to the LEED

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英語 高校生

答えがありません、、 丸つけお願いします

) 次の英文を読み、下記の設問に対する答えとして最も適切なものを選択朋やー④の中から 1 つず 回 つ選びなさい。 Boxing fstsprobabjy began Boxing, a sportin which two people ight by hitting each other with th Howevef ittook along time to develop a8 the frst ime one person punched another in Dlay, not anger the use of padded gloves and allow boxers onlyto hi the activity we know today with rules that require aist and on the front or side。andLdo not allow holding an Opponent ) and ttaly, amd their opponents above their wi twas a popular sport in ancient Greece, Asia Minor (mostly modern day Turkey yas an Olympic event from about 688 BC。 Boxing gloves were apparentjy invented'around 1500, first recorded_boxing although fighting was still mainjy with bare fists for many years after that。 The din 1681zn Britain。 An English nobleman organized the fight between WO ofhis match' was hel Servants) The frst Enghish championzfn 1719.as James Figg and it was 3t this time that the word Boxers stil fought with bare fts and the earliest formal boxing'was first used to describe the sport (They recommended using rules were introduced by another champion、James Broughtoh in 1743 ining butn6Eim actual boxing matches。 jandages or padded mittens to protect the hands in tm Amajor change came when the Queensbury rules were published in LondoNAin 1862。 These rules made wearing gloves necessary, fixed the size of the ringranddecided that each, round should be They became the standard set ofrules three minutes long, wi breaks of one minute between rounds under which all boxing matches were foughtand they became common in the USAandCanad: ground 889. The first world heavyweight championship under the Queensbury rules took place in New Orleans in 1892. Bare fist fighting continued until the late nineteenth centuryalhogh 1aws were passed in Britain and the USA to stop 直 was considered to be a crime 6f violence) even ii he Righters both agreed to the match。 Even today, these fights still take place, and_most of the boxers are 'street jighfers' from poor areas of the world。 They are attracted by the prize moneyiand promoters of these iegal malches can st become very rich、in spite of breaking the law so long as they escape being caught.

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