学年

質問の種類

英語 高校生

なぜdに入るのが③なんですか?④ではないのですか?

Who was the first scientist? It wasn't Isaac Newton. Today, it is generally acknowledged that Newton never thought of himself as a scientist. He couldn't, for the word didn't exist in was not only a scientist, but the greatest scientist who ever lived, yet (Newton his time. Newton thought of himself as a "philosopher," a word that (a)dates back to the ancient Greek thinkers and that comes from Greek words (b)meaning "lover of wisdom." There are different kinds of wisdom we might love, of course. Some philosophers are concerned chiefly with the wisdom derived from the study of the world about us and the manner of its workings. The world { c ℗ about 2 be 3 can 4 referred 5 to 6 us as "nature," from the Latin word meaning “birth." Nature, in other words, is everything that has been created or that has come into being. Philosophers who deal primarily with nature are, therefore, "natural philosophers." Newton thought of himself as a natural philosopher, and the sort of thing he studied was natural philosophy. Thus, when he wrote the book (d) he carefully described his three laws of motion and his theory of universal gravitation—the greatest scientific book ever written-he called it (in Latin) Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, which in English is The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. The Greek word for "natural" is physikos, which in English becomes physical. Natural philosophy might also be spoken of as "physical philosophy, which can be shortened to “physics.” on. Physics As natural philosophy grew and expanded, all kinds of special studies developed. People began to speak of chemistry, of geology, of physiology, and so was whatever was left over, so it didn't suit as a general overall word for natural philosophy. Yet you needed some such short word, for natural philosophy was a seven-syllable mouthful.

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

(4)の thisをある語に置き換えるという問題で模範解答はboiling (their potatoes/them)ですが to boil their potatoesではダメですか?

東京 suggesting a risk linked to, cooking some starchy foods in the microwave, including PANAS cereals and root vegetables. nová nayo si lo era When Betty Schwartz, professor of nutritional sciences at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, saw her students heating jacket potatoes in the microwave on their lunchbreaks, she noticed small crystals inside their potatoes. rob When she analysed them, she found they were high in the chemical acrylamide, which can be a natural by-product of cooking. Schwartz asked her students to boil their potatoes instead, and found that this didn't create acrylamide, which she says forms in higher temperatures in the microwave. all not ber pb This is a concern because animal studies have shown that acrylamide acts as a carcinogen because it interferes with cell's DNA, but evidence in humans is limited. There is some research to suggest that microwaves are more favourable to the growth of acrylamide than other methods of cooking. "At 100°C (212°F), there's enough energy to alter the automatic joints between molecules to produce a molecule with much higher energy, which can react with DNA, which induces mutations," says Schwartz. "When you have many mutations it can produce cancer." Animal studies have shown this to be the case with acrylamides. 英語 9 the microwave. One way around this is to soak the potatoes in water before putting them in db.cl tenia ng berig adi wad 14 nos

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

黄色いマーカーのところについて。 asの倒置が起こってると説明が書かれていたのですが、元の文に直すとどうなりますか?

plainly Dreaming is a universal phenomenon, though much of what we dream may be forgotten, and some few persons are able only rarely to remember their dreams on waking. The dream represents mental activity during sleep. For this reason the workings of the unconscious mind can be more p 5 seen here than anywhere else. Ordinarily the thoughts and wishes of the unconscious mind are unknown to us, though it contains the source of creative and instinctive energy. As the oldest part of the concept-forming apparatus, it makes liberal use of such primitive methods of representation as symbolism. In a very general way, the unconscious mind of present-day man may be 10 compared to the conscious mind of the caveman, and dreams often remind us of the picture writing of the caveman, where a relatively few simple pictures used as symbols told a detailed story of events. In addition, it is the function of a dream to express a wish, but since the wishes of the unconscious are often highly instinctive in nature, they would be 15 as disturbing to most modern persons as would the acts of a caveman in present-day society. Therefore, most dreams are disguised enough to conceal their true meaning from the dreamer. This is accomplished through the intervention of the conscience, a much more recently developed function of the brain. In psychoanalysis an effort to get the true meaning of the dream is 20 made by having the dreamer give all his thoughts and feelings about every element of the dream. These are then pieced together by the analyst, who uses his knowledge of the life history of the individual as a reference point. By this means, unconscious thoughts and wishes, as well as long-forgotten experiences, can be revealed so as to give the dreamer a much more complete understand- 25 ing of himself. Passage 35 Psychoanalysis ー語句と構文- 13. on waking = /17. As the oldest part of the concept-forming apparatus, it makes = それは概念を形成するための装置一式の中の一番古い部品と ・・・ 訳) / L.9. may be compared to 〜 = 〜になぞらえるこ 272 - ( CLOSE ときに目く とし 16 1027 性質を るだろ ある。 見た BO 17 わ

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

英作文です! species of の形なんですけど、 「speciesは単複同形であり、speciesが単数を表す場合はofのあとに可算名詞の無冠詞単数形が、複数を表す場合はofのあとに可算名詞の無冠詞複数形(または単数形)がくる」 ってどういうことですか!?!? a n... 続きを読む

現在知られている昆虫の種数は百万種を超え,これは既知の全生物(菌類や植物, ほかの動物な ど) の半数以上を占める。とくに陸上環境に関しては、 昆虫が圧倒的多数を占めるといってよい。 just unbusungpecies (1) しかも,百万種というのはあくまで既知の種数で、まだまだ多くの名前のついていない種や 未発見の種が残されている。 研究者によって見解が異なるが,少なくとも既知の二~五倍の種数 が実際には生息していると考えられている。 また個体数も多く、 ある熱帯地域の調査では, アリだけの生物量(バイオマス=そこに住んでい せきつい はちゅうるい る に凌駕することがわかっている。 りょうが ちなみに日本だけでも三万数千種の昆虫が知られており、実際にはその約同数かそれ以上の未 知種が残されているとされている。 (2)だから 「新種発見」というのは、すごいようで, それ自体あ まり大したことではない。 「難しいのは, それが本当に新種であるかどうかを科学的に判定するこ とである。 Science 陸上の全脊椎動物(哺乳類や両生類、爬虫類など)の生物量をはるか 全個体を集めた重さ)で、 (1) S しかも... besides (丸山宗利 『昆虫はすごい』より。 一部省略あり) only show the Desides, "those that are already one million species to the jure number of know, and species, there are a lot of lefe unknown species and undiscovered spectes still many more species that have not been, named or discoverd yet la that have yet to be hamed or discoverd. athe discovery of of insects (2) So discovering new species" Seen's to be wonderful, but itself ficance. It is difficult to judge scientically whether they are really new species or not. its really a new species may first pare inven scientifically determine

解決済み 回答数: 1