教えてほしいです！！お願いします！！

問題は【1】~【4】まである。答えは各問題の指示に従って別紙の解答用紙に書きなさい。 【1】次の英文を読んで設問に答えなさい。 Headaches are a big problem. Each year, millions of people suffer from severe headaches that affect their enjoyment of life, (1) not to mention their productivity at work. estimate, headaches cost individuals and businesses more than (2) $50 billion each year! (3) This is one of the reasons research into headaches has become a worldwide effort. Although he did not know much about how headaches work, Hippocrates was the first doctor to find a way to treat them. By 400 BC, Hippocrates had discovered that the *bark from willow trees was useful in treating pain. He made a white powder from the tree's bark and gave it to his patients. Hippocrates did not know it, but he was actually prescribing a natural chemical in willow bark called salicin. Whena person eats salicin, the chemical is changed inside his or her body into (4) salicylic acid. It turns out that salicylic acid is good for stopping pain, including headache pain, but it is bad for a person's stomach. In the 1800s, a chemist in Germany slightly changed easier for people to take. commonly known as aspirin. Aspirin was used throughout most of the 1900s to treat headaches, but doctors had little idea about what really caused headaches. When doctors can *diagnose the cause of a disease, they can find better ways to treat it. Therefore, as medical technology developed, doctors began to use it to learn more about the human brain and about headaches. In fact, according to one m to make it This new form of the chemical was called acetylsalicylic acid, now acid's Now doctors classify headaches ( A ) two general types: primary and secondary. A primary headache is a condition ( B) as only the headache itself. one caused by another physiological condition, such as an *infection or a *tumor. For primary headaches, doctors have determined three possible causes. headache is caused by stress. characteristically felt on both sides of the head as a dull, steady pain. Another kind of primary headache is the *migraine headache. Exactly what causes these headaches is not well understood, but many experts believe it could be abnormal brain activity causing changes in the brain's chemistry and blood flow. For many people, migraines are caused by certain (5) stimuli, such as poor sleep or particular foods or smells. A sufferer usually feels intense pain on one side of the head and becomes sensitive to light and noise. If the migraine is severe, the sufferer may *vomit repeatedly. The third kind of primary headache is known as the cluster headache. Cluster headaches typically occur around the same time each day for weeks or months at a time. The person ( C)from this kind of headache usually feels pain on one side of her or his head, and the pain is centered around one of the eyes. Doctors do not know much (6) at present about cluster headaches, but they seem to be more common among men and could be related to alcohol or other things that affect a person's blood flow. Using computers and more advanced medical equipment, doctors continue to learn more about what happens in the brain before and during headaches. Especially in the case of migraines, some doctors believe they have found the part of the brain that sets off the reaction for severe attacks. With these insights into brain processes, doctors hope new ways will be discovered to stop headaches before they begin. On the other hand, a secondary headache is One kind of primary Doctors usually call these tension headaches, and they are 注: bark 樹皮 diagnose ~を診断する、~を突き止める 感染症·伝染病 migraine (headache) 偏頭痛 infection tumor 腫場 vomit 食べたものを吐く (出典:READING FOR THE REAL WORLD 3rd edition, Compass Publishing より)

訳して欲しいです。

572 34 You are going to do some research in a group of five classmates. You want to borrow three oiwoTio books, but one of them is borrowed by another student. He will refurn it the day after nd sase tomorrow. You also want to copy five pages from each book and give it to your g 3. bne d roup members. 50月 ) of 9Vsnuo coy s .0 toonon 250

6がなぜcになるのかわかりません。他のだめな理由がわかりません。教えてください。

(A) come with 立5寄る。 E- 6,We wanted to stay there but the hotel clerk said that there were no A) clearance (B) place for stay (C) vacancies (D) space (E) available room A in 70 villages concluded that there are fewer people suffering from high blood pressure in this area The survey than in other areas. Aconducted (B) touched (C) purchased (D) delighted (E) worked

(24)がなぜ3になるのか わかる方いらっしゃったら解説お願いしますm(_ _)m

Cows Need Friends Milk production is big business. In North America, for example, one person consumes on average over 150 kilograms of milk every year. To supply the huge amount needed, big farms use machines that automatically feed cows and take their milk. Because ( 24 ), the cost of producing milk is lower. On such farms, though, it is easy for diseases to spread from one animal to another. This can lead to many cows dying on one farm. As a result, cows are often kept separately from a young age. Scientists in Canada researched the effects of keeping young cows in this way. They compared such cows with ones that had been kept with another cow. The researchers showed a red plastic container, which the cows had never seen before, several times to each cow. The cows that had been kept in pairs were interested in the container_at first but soon ignored it. ( 25 )。 the cows that had been kept alone continued to react as if it was the first time they had seen the Container. The researchers concluded that cows kept alone are more sensitive to new things. This is important news for farmers. If cows cannot get used to the feeding and milking machines, milk production slows down. The researchers believe farmers would have fewer problems with feeding and milking if cows were kept in very small groups, rather than separately. The researchers also say that diseases are not sucha big problem for small groups. There should be little risk of ( 26 ) if only two or three of them are kept together. (24) 1 each cow is much larger 2 the milk can be kept longer 4 cheaper food is being used proie 3 fewer people are needed (25) 1 Later on 2 At last 3 In other words 4 On the other hand (26) 1 feeding cows too much 3 wild animals attacking 2 losing many animals 4 young cowS staying healthy

英検の問題で分からないところがあったので教えてください🙇‍♀️ 青線を引いたところの和訳をお願いしたいです。 翻訳アプリを使ってもよくわかりませんでした。 よろしくお願いします。

Masters of the Desert “Bedouin” is a name given to some of the people who live in North Africa and the Middle East. Unlike most people, many Bedouins do not ( 24 Instead, they are nomads, which means that they are always moving about. They walk around the hot deserts of countries like Egypt and Israel, leading their camels and sheep to gras and water. Life in the desert is not easy, but over thousands of years, Bedouins have developed unique skills to help them survive. Some people estimate that there are around 20 million Bedouins in the world today. However, ( 25 ). Because many of them are traveling, it is impossible to count them all. In recent years, however, many Bedouins have given up their traditional way of life. This is because the amount of land controlled by governments has increased, which has made it harder for the Bedouins to travel freely. Some of them now live in urban areas and have regular jobs, such as driving taxis and working in restaurants. Some Bedouins have found work with the Israeli army as trackers. A tracker is a person who follows people by using signs left on the ground, such as the marks left by feet or tires. Trackers must know their environment well and be quick to notice anything unusual. ( 26 ), with their desert survival skills, Bedouins are excellent trackers. About 1,600 of them are now serving in the Israeli army, and their ability to notice dangers along Israel's borders is helping to protect the countily. 1 sleep lying down 2 live in one place 3 eat meat or fish 4 use paper money 1 their exact numbers are unknown 2 there were many more in the past 3 the groups have no government 4 they all meet once every year 1 Naturally 2 Occasionally 3 Secondly 4 Equally

英語 長文 マーカー部分の訳を教えていただきたきです 特に波線部がわからないです 回答、よろしくお願いします🙇

備教大一推薦 2021 年度 英語 5 it. My sense of ethics is simple: I believe that everyone should contribute positively to the world. [ 4 ] it be through *philanthropy and volunteer work, or simply pot_bothering_people, it's our civic duty. It's [ 5 ] that a small group can ruin the reputation of all Park State students. Onlya complete rejection of this behavior will do. If we truly want to be world leaders, we must start by looking ( ウ ) each other. cla iom

空欄のところを教えて欲しいです

See the 4. 盆踊りを踊 5. いっしょに花火を見に行くのはど ( How like ) to donat。 fireworks together? う? (Would ) you ( 6. 今日,献血をしませんか。 blood today? 現になります。 EXERCISES 1 空所に適語を補って, 対話を完成しましょう。 1. A:( Let )me carry your bag for you. B: No, thanks. It isn't heavy. )I wait here? 2. A: ( Should B: No, come with me. 3. A: ( Lets ) have a party. B: Yes, let's. Who should we invite? 4. A:( How ) about getting together on Sunday? B: Sure, what time? 5. A: Is there anything we can do? ) cleaning up the house and garden? 6. A: ( Would ) you ( ike ) some more pie? B: No, thanks. I'm full. 4 LESSON 26

この文章の内容がつかめません。和訳をお願いします。 アニータ・クライアンツがカナダのオンタリオで喉の渇いた畜殺場に向かうトラックに押し込められた豚たちに水を与えたことで逮捕されたとき、Toronto Pig Saveと呼ばれる動物福祉団体のメンバーの一人として、彼女はおそ... 続きを読む

r may find the water to thirsty pigs crammed into a truck bound for a though. as a member of an animal welfare group named Toronto 30 400

これの（②）に一語を文章から抜き出していれるんですけど、quickはだめですか？ 答えはearlyでした。

When I first moved to Japan, my new life was like an adventure, and full of surprises. Ive forgotten a lot of small things, but I'll never forget the first party I gave. 1was teaching English at a university in Japan. I decided to have a party for some Japanese students at my apartment which was near the school. The party was at 7:00. I was rushing to get ready, cleaning the room, checking the food, and so on. And finally at about 6:45, I was about to take a quick shower and get dressed. Perfect timing, I thought. But just then, the doorbell rang. The students, in one big group, were already at my door! In America nobody comes early, and in fact, most people come a little late on purpose, usually alone or in pairs. We call Oit being “fashionably late." I had to ask them to wait outside for about 15 minutes. “The party starts at 7:00!" I said, This was a real life lesson for them and for me about cultural differences. They learned they should not come to my parties ( ② ) again, and I learned I should be ready a little (2 )just.in.case. So at 7:00, everyone came in, with my second surprise. ③They showered me with all kinds of presents! I was happy to get so many presents, of course, but I really didn' t want them to come together. I was very busy because I had to find vases for the flowers, bowls for the snacks, and try to say Thank you' for their gifts. People usually take something likea bottle of wine to an American-style party. But I felt. more. appreciated by my_guests in Japan. It was more like my birthday or Christmas than a simple homeparty. FinallyI sat on the sofa and talked with them. Everyone was having a good time. Though I have lived in Japan for more than ten years, I m still surprised at many things. Life is full of surprises.

(3)でour groupの前にinが付かないのはどうしてですか

about the experiments he did at the lecture. want to know * Michael Faraday (マイケル·ファラデー (19世紀の科学者) 次の日本語を表す英文を書きなさい。(4)は指示に従って書くこと。 がつ ()たくさんの新しいことをするつもりです。 (24% (山梨県改題) がつく (2) 私たちは車で彼らの家に行きました。 (21% (山 改題〉 参がつく! 19% (3) あなたに私たちのグループに加わってほしい。 く北海道改題 参がつ。 〈宮崎県改是 18% (4) あなたに会えることを楽しみにしています。 (1lookingを使って) 参がつ 〈宮城県B改 (14% (5) 彼は老人たちに彼の考えを話しました。 〈青森県 次の下線部(1), (2) をそれぞれ英文にしなさい。 There is a river near my house and my city gets water from it. (1] しかし私に iftくさんあります。For example, how do we get clean w がつく 19%