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英語 高校生

(3)について答えはthese new types of cementまたはnew types of cement ですがthe new types of cement でも大丈夫ですか?

6 2019年度 英語 Ordinary Portland cement-t produced by baking lime in a kiln and emits approximately one ton of carb a kiln and emits Cement production is responsible for cement. dioxide for every ton of approximately 5% of global man-made CO2 emissions, according to the World Business Council for Sustainable Development. Cement does absorb some carbon dioxide back from the atmosphere over time, One 2016 study estimated that between 1930 and 2013, the equivalent of 43% of CO2 released from lime during heating was reabsorbed by - although that percentage does not include carbon concrete products worldwide dioxide emitted by the fossil fuels burned to heat kilns, a significant contributor of says. Fennell notes. 東京医科歯科大前駅 - the most common form in concrete- CO2 emissions during production. Unfortunately, this absorption comes at a price, particularly when cement is used in structures that feature steel reinforcement bars (rebar) within concrete. vl(As) CO₂ moves through cement it changes the pH of the surroundings, Fennell says. Concrete loses its alkalinity and, when moisture and oxygen are present, causes the rebar to rust. 2) ad "Rusting steel can expand with great force to as much as nine times its original dimensions if you add up all of the layers of iron oxide," says Randolph Langenbach, an international consultant in building conservation. This expansion causes the concrete to crack, flake and crumble. Svi aft ni adosband huma Degradation is a massive concern, he argues, and problems are not limited to rusting rebar. Everything from air pockets left in the concrete mix when it's laid to salt air buffeting coastal-facing walls, or the use of beach sand in the concrete, can shorten a building's lifespan. As one specialist once put it to Langenbach: "If it ain't cracked, it aint concrete."qubong ao yas guidtyns ogde stornos 90 s of fshoqml is vatns mash *** long llopsd lust ay to Given the concerns about the environmental impact and structural longevity of concrete, why do we continue to build with it? addi Simply put, concrete is cheap, versatile, quick to erect and requires no of weight J

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数学 高校生

問題⑵⑶の数学的帰納法について4つ質問させて下さい!質問量が多くてすみません… ①写真1枚目の赤の下線を引いた部分について、私の解答(写真2枚目)では全て、整数でなく自然数と書きました。私は赤線部分は自然数の範囲に収まるのかなと思っていたので、なぜわざわざ整数と書いている... 続きを読む

2021年度 〔4〕 α=2, b=1および リー an+1=2a+36, b +1=α+2b (n=1, 2, 3, ...) で定められた数列{an}, {bn}がある。 C = a b とおく。 (1) c2 を求めよ。 149 (2) cm は偶数であることを示せ。 (3) nが偶数のとき, cm は28で割り切れることを示せ。 ポイント 連立の漸化式で定められる2つの数列の一般項の積についての数学的帰納法 による証明の問題。 (1) 漸化式でn=1 とおいて求める。 (2) 数学的帰納法により証明する。 (3)n=2mとおいて, m について数学的帰納法で証明する。 解法 (1) a2=2a+3b1=4+3=7 b2=α +261=2+2=4 より C2=azbz=7×4=28 (2) a1=2,b=1,4+1=2a+3bb1=an+2b (n=1, 2, 3, ... より帰納的に a b が整数であると言えるので, cm=amb" も整数である。 cm が偶数であることを数学的帰納法により証明する。 (I)n=1のとき,c=a,b=2×1=2より C1 は偶数である。 (II)n=kのとき cが偶数であると仮定すると, a b は偶数であるから=211は 整数) とおける。 n=k+1のとき ( Level A TRAIGHT Ck+1=ax+1bk+1=(2a+3b) (+26) =2a²+7ab+6b²=2a²+14Z+6b2² =2(a²+71+3b²2 ) ここで, a2+71 + 3b²2 は整数であるから Ck+1 も偶数である。 (I), (II)より すべての自然数nに対してcm は偶数である。 (証明紋) (3) n=2m(mは自然数とおき, C2mm が28で割り切れることを数学的帰納法によ り証明する。 (I) m=1のとき, c2 = 28 より 28で割り切れる。 (II) m=kのときc2が28で割り切れると仮定すると, 28 (1は整数)とおけ る。 m=k+1のとき C24+2=a2+2b24+2 = (2a2+1+3b2+1) (a2+1+2b2+1) = {2 (2a2+362) +3 (a₂+2b₂)}{2a+3b₂+2 (a₂+2b2x)} = (7a2 + 12b2) (4a24+7b₂24) = 28a2²+97a2b2+84b2² = 28a2²+97-28/+84b2x² = 28 (a24² +971 +3b₂²) D ここで, a² +971 +3bz² は整数であるから 22は28で割り切れる。 (I), (II)より. すべての自然数mに対して C2me は28で割り切れる。 ゆえに,nが偶数のとき, cm は28で割り切れる。 (証明終)

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生物 高校生

生物の食物連鎖とかの問題だと思うんですけど誰かわかる方いますか??? 英語すみません💦

hhmi Biolnteractive Some Animals Are More Equal than Others: Trophic Cascades and Keystone Species Mean Leaf Area per Plant Over 18 Months without beetle with beetle Leaf Area per Plant (cm²) Control Ecology 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 Experimental 0 T 2 www.BioInteractive.org 8 10 12 14 16 Months After Start of Experiment 4 6 Refer to the figure to answer questions 12 through 17. 12. For both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots, state the mean tree leaf area per plot that the scientists recorded after running the experiment for 18 months. The mean tree leaf area per plot that the Scientist recorded after running the experiment for 18 months wit the beetles added is 1.7m², S 2.2m² 13. Compare the trends in mean tree leaf area per plot for both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots over the 18 months of the experiment. The area of the control plat for thinoceros beetles has d has increased at a nearly constant rate, the other is a gradua decrease at first, then a sudden decrease, and finally a dradua 18 Figure 2. Mean leaf area per tree. Initial measurements were taken before (0 to 2 months) and after (7 to 18 months) beetles were added to 40 of 80 plants. The light gray round markers represent measurements taken of the control plots, to which beetles were not added. The black square markers represent measurements taken of the experimental plots, to which beetles were added. Measurements were made on all leaves to calculate the mean leaf area per plant. Error bars represent standard error of the mean. 14. Draw two diagrams that show the food chains for both the experimental and control plots. Include increase. interactions among predatory beetles (if present), ants, caterpillars, and piper plants. Revised January 2018 Page 4 of 5

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