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英語 高校生

並べ替えの問題がわかりません🥲教えてくださいお願いします🙇‍♀️

rmativ nt Each of us carries just over 20,000 genes that encode everything from the keratin in our hair down to the muscle fibers in our toes. It's no great (1) (own / came / where / from / our / mystery / genes): our parents bequeathed them to us. And our parents, in turn, got their s genes from their parents. But where along that genealogical line did each of those 20,000 protein-coding genes get its start? That question has hung over the science of genetics (2) (ago / dawn / century / since / a / ever / its). "It's a basic question of life: how evolution generates 1 novelty," said Diethard Tautz of the Max Planck Institute for 10 Evolutionary Biology in Plön, Germany. New studies are now bringing the answer into focus. Some of our genes are immensely old, perhaps (3) (to / way / back / dating / all the / the) earliest chapters of life on earth. But a surprising number of genes emerged more recently. many in just the past few million years. The youngest evolved after our 15 own species broke off from our cousins, the apes. Scientists (4) (being / finding / into / are / genes / come / new) at an unexpectedly fast clip. And once they evolve, they can quickly take on essential functions. Investigating how new genes (5) (understand / help / become / scientists / important / may / so) the role they may play in diseases like cancer. [1] Read the passage and rearrange the seven words in (1) - (5) in the correct order. Then choose from 1-4 the option that contains the third and fifth words. (1) 13rd: our (2) (3) (4) (5) 5th: genes 3rd: ago 5th: since 3rd: back 5th: the 2 3rd: where 5th: came 2 3rd: its 5th: ever 23rd: the 5th: back 2 3rd: genes 5th: into 1 3rd: genes 5th: being 1 3rd: may 5th: scientists 3 3rd: scientists 5th: understand 3 3rd: genes 5th: from 3 3rd: its 5th: a 3 3rd: way 5th: back 3 3rd: finding 5th: genes 23rd: important 5th: help 43rd: help 3rd: own 5th: came 3rd: came 5th: dawn 43rd: the 5th: the 4 3rd: new 5th: come 5th: understand may may understand thep (早稲田大) wystery. ne TOL Recome Sc

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英語 中学生

英語の長文問題で、自分の回答が模範解答と少し違かったので質問したいです。自分の回答は合っている答え方ですか。

次の英文は,中学生の浩 (Hiroshi) , 高校生の直人 (Naoto) とサイクリング (cycling)に出か *** 53 けたときのことを書いたものです。 あとの (1)~(6) の問いに答えなさい。 Naoto is a high school student and lives near my house. I like him and call him Nao-san. He loves road bikes and cycling. do One day last September, I asked Nao-san to go cycling together. He smiled and said, "OK. Next Saturday, I'm going to go to the lake on the road bike 5 mountain by bike. It's a very beautiful place. Have you ever (be) there before?" "No," I answered. "Then you should go with me. Do you wwolf, the you biaya ush.caufis ou I bas zbramvinkamue ain't have a road bike?" "No, Nao-san. My bike isn't a road bike." He said, “I will use my father's road bike, so you can use mine. Let's enjoy cycling together." TH T Saturday came. "Hiroshi, first, we're going to go through the town. Let's go." Nao-san and I started our trip. 10 About an hour later, we went out of the town and took our first rest. I said, “Your road bike is very nice. I can ym a lenti go fast on your bike. It's not so hard.” He answered, “That's good. It was (A) to go through the town. But from now it will be (B) to go up the mountain. We should take two or three rests before getting to the lake." I said, "I'll be fine when we go up the mountain, so I won't need any rests." UGLER TTS Nao-san and I started to go up the mountain. Cycling with him) started to become harder. I really wanted to 15 rest, but I couldn't say it to Nao-san, so we didn't stop. About two hours later, we could see the lake at last. He said, "We'll get to the lake soon." Suddenly, my legs couldn't move because I became so tired, and I fell over. at last. He "Are you OK?" Nao-san asked. "Yes, but I made a big scratch on your road bike. I'm sorry, Nao-san.” “Don't worry about it." Then, we took a long rest. After that, we walked to the lake with our bikes. suddenly clear blue sky 青く澄んだ空 When Nao-san and I came to the lake, I was very tired and couldn't say anything. He 2 (begin) to talk. "You 20 did very well." "No, I didn't." "Listen to me, Hiroshi. When we start something, sometimes we can't do it well at first. Then what should we do?" I didn't say anything. I was just looking at his road bike. There were many old scratches around the big new one. They were not all made at one time. "I understand!" The scratches taught me the answer. "Try it many times. Then we can do it well!" "That's right," Nao-san said with a smile. "Can I go cycling with you again?" I asked. "Sure. Let's go back home now." We started to go back home under the clear blue sky. Elake きゅうけい rest 休憩、休憩する at last ついに,ようやく fell over: fall over (転ぶ) の過去形 scratch leg (s) [静岡]

解決済み 回答数: 2
英語 中学生

なぜ、答えが 『エ』ではなく 『ウ』になるのか 教えてほしいです🙇‍♀️

次の英文を読んで、問1~問5に答えなさい。 *印のついている語句には,本文のあとに〔注〕があります。(10分) A 1901, the Nobel Prize has *honored men and women from all over the world for great work in science, writing, and peace. The Nobel Prize is an *award that was started in Sweden. The name Nobel Prize comes from a Swedish scientist, Alfred Nobel, who made more than 350 *inventions. In 1895, a year betore he died. he set up the award. Many people think the Nobel Prize is the greatest award a person can receive. Twenty two people from Japan have received the Nobel Prize. Recently, awards were given to three scientists from Japan in 2014 (for their work in science. These three scientists, Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano, and Shuji Nakamura, made a bright blue *LED in the 1990s. All three colors are needed to make a white LED. White LEDs are bright, last for a long time, and don't use much *energy. Because of this, white LEDs are becoming more and more popular. They are B than fluorescent lights or *incandescent lights, but people can use them for a longer time. People can use LEDs for about 100,000 hours. That is 10 times as long as people can use fluorescent lights and 100 times as long as people can use incandescent lights. (2 Perhaps you are thinking that these scientists are cleverer than you. Their invention is really special, but they are people just like you. (3) People said that they could not do it. They had to make their own *equipment for their work. they tried more than a thousand times, they still were not able to make a blue LED. But they never gave up and finally they did it. Perhaps one day, if you work hard, you will get the Nobel Prize, too. Nobel Prize ノーベル賞 award LED I'I ・発光ダイオード 蛍光灯 機器 ……………. fluorescent equipment 〜をたたえる 発明品 honor invention energy I: incandescent 白熱灯 .…....

解決済み 回答数: 2
英語 中学生

なぜ、答えが『ウ』 ではなく『イ』なのか 教えてほしいです🙇‍♀️

次の英文を読んで、問1~問5に答えなさい。 *印のついている語句には,本文のあとに〔注〕があります。(10分) A 1901, the Nobel Prize has *honored men and women from all over the world for great work in science, writing, and peace. The Nobel Prize is an *award that was started in Sweden. The name Nobel Prize comes from a Swedish scientist, Alfred Nobel, who made more than 350 *inventions. In 1895, a year betore he died. he set up the award. Many people think the Nobel Prize is the greatest award a person can receive. Twenty two people from Japan have received the Nobel Prize. Recently, awards were given to three scientists from Japan in 2014 (for their work in science. These three scientists, Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano, and Shuji Nakamura, made a bright blue *LED in the 1990s. All three colors are needed to make a white LED. White LEDs are bright, last for a long time, and don't use much *energy. Because of this, white LEDs are becoming more and more popular. They are B than fluorescent lights or *incandescent lights, but people can use them for a longer time. People can use LEDs for about 100,000 hours. That is 10 times as long as people can use fluorescent lights and 100 times as long as people can use incandescent lights. (2 Perhaps you are thinking that these scientists are cleverer than you. Their invention is really special, but they are people just like you. (3) People said that they could not do it. They had to make their own *equipment for their work. they tried more than a thousand times, they still were not able to make a blue LED. But they never gave up and finally they did it. Perhaps one day, if you work hard, you will get the Nobel Prize, too. Nobel Prize ノーベル賞 award LED I'I ・発光ダイオード 蛍光灯 機器 ……………. fluorescent equipment 〜をたたえる 発明品 honor invention energy I: incandescent 白熱灯 .…....

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

5の1の問題で この解答の他に i wasn't made alone. っておかしいですか?

1. その科学者にノーベル賞は与えられなかった。 The Nobel Prize □ 2. マイクがチームのキャプテンに選ばれたのですか。 Was 3. 英語でこの魚を何と呼びますか。 What 4. 私は昨日、にわか雨に遭った。 I was a shower yesterday. ■ 5. 捨てられた犬には、動物愛護施設で世話されるものもいる。 Some abandoned dogs e Hints 英作力を磨く 次の日本語を英語に直しなさい。 総合 僕は一人にしてもらえなかった。 3 あなたは彼の言葉にがっかりしましたか。 to the scientist. as captain of the team? まもなく彼は引退するだろうと報道されている。 (It で始まる文に) called in English? 1. 「OをCのままにしておく」 leave + O + C 2. I was very ( ① shock E. I was quite ( 1 astonished 入試問題にTry ( に入る最も適切な語句を①~④から選びなさい。 総合 1. It is often ( ) that I look like my elder sister. ① said ② talked in animal shelters. 2. 「まもなく」 soon 「引退する」 retire 3 spoken ) to know he already had a girlfriend. ② shocked ③ shocking ) at the results of the previous election. ② astonishing ③ astonishment I do not know why she started to panic, but she might have ( ① been frightened ② been frightening~がもしんない ③ frightened ④ frightening ④ told ( 広島修道大 ) (跡見学園女子大) ④ shockingly ( 京都女子大) 4 my astonishment by the lightning. (近畿大) L6 L 受動態 ② 2. Was Mike chosen [selected] as captain of the 1. The Nobel Prize was not given to the scientist. team? 3. What is this fish called in English? 4. I was caught in a shower yesterday. 5. Some abandoned dogs are taken care of are looked after] in animal shelters. 解説 1. give 「(人) に(物) を与える」 を使った SVOO の受動態。 「物」 を主語にしているので, 「人に」の部分に 前置詞 to を使っている 2. choose [select] A as B 「AをBに選ぶ」の受動態。 3. <call +O+C> 「O を C と呼ぶ」 を使った SVOCの受 動態。 C が疑問詞 what となり, 文頭にきている。 4. 「~に遭う」は be caught in ~ であり, by は使わない。 5. 「~の世話をする」 take care of 〜 は群動詞。 受動態にし たときに前置詞 of を省かないように注意する。 5英作力を磨く 1. I was not left alone. 2. It is reported (that) he will retire soon [before long]. 3. Were you disappointed at [by, with] his words? 解説 1. <leave +O+C> 「O を C のままにしておく」 を受動態にする。 <by + 動作主> は不明なので示さない。 2.「~だと報道されている」 は〈It is reported that .../ 3. 「~にがっかりする」 be disappointed at [by, with] ~ を 使う。 be disappointed in ~は 「(人) に失望する」 の意味 で使うことが多く, ここでは不適。 6 入試問題に Try 1. ① said 3. ① astonished 2. ② shocked 4. ① been frightened 解説 1. 「私は姉に似ているとよく言われている。」(His (often) said that...) を使う。 この場合, talk, speak. tell の受動態は使えない。 「彼にはすでにガールフレンドがいると知って、私はた 「クを受ける」 の 〈at + 名詞>の代わりに不定詞が使われて いへんショックを受けた。」 be shocked at ~「~にショア いる。 受動

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