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英語 高校生

丸は気にしないでください(><) 答え教えていただけると嬉しいです😭

間 JH OUT culture, where the use ot dictionaries 1S WideSDread。many people may have the impression that a word's meaning is simply its dictionary definition.A little thought should show however, that there must be more to meaning than this. It is true that when someone wants to find out what き Word means, an easy and practical way to do it is to look the word up ina dicionary. Most people in our caltare accept dictionaries as providing unauestionably authoritative accounts of the meanings of the words they define. [2] Thenoleof dictionaries/ in our society as authorities on meaning 1eads many people to feel that the dicionary dehnition of a word more accurately represents the word's meaning than does an individual speaker's nderstanding of the word. Keep in mind/ however。 that the people who write dictionaries arrive at their definitions by studying the ways speakers of the language use different words. Some dictionaries are relatively prescriptive\、 others more descriptive* but all must face the fact that a word means what people use it to mean。 There simply is no higher authority than the general community of native speakers of the language. This is obyiously the position one must take in descriptive analysis、 but even in prescriptive grammar, words cannot be given strange defimitions that dont correspond to actual uses of those words by the speech community. A word's meaning is determined by the people who use that word, not by a dictionary- [3] The iqea that a dictionary definition is all there is to a word's meaning runs into even more serious problems when one considers that im order to understand the dictionary definition of a word, one must know the meanings of the words used in that definition: For example. 下 the word ecfo7xere is defined as 'a blastomere that develops into ectoderm'、one must ee he 0 Me 0 Pd Side

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英語 中学生

日本語に訳す問題です ピンクの線が引いてあるところが本当にわかりません 教えてください

Yukichi Fukuzawa was born in Osaka in 1886. He was from a ower class samurail family. His father died when he was a small child. Hs mother was akind womanland always said to him, “Be kind to everyone. All people are ⑪equal Yulichinever forgot ②her w Im 5計 days Japanese people learned many things from Hurope and they learned them from *Dutch books. So Yukichi learned Dutch fst, But when he went to Yokohama, Yukichi saw a lot of Rnglish words on ⑧sigms on the streets or in front of the shops. He thought, ④English will be more important than Dutch some day. ⑤If we dont learn Inglish now, we will be behind the other countries in the wo "But ⑥nobody helped him、so he had to study it alone with a dictionary ②In 1860、Yukichi ient to America with some Japanese They le人ein a amall ship. They were caught in a big storm on the sea, but they could get to America。 When they arrived in Amorica, all were new to Yukichi. @i65胡ji6請請語請記Ii Americans wear their shoes in their houses_ Why?.JDo theyialwayeWearthemaw And Yukichi was impressed by American ideas. He 6h6ught “Americans dont respect people just because their fathors are groat。⑨They respect people when people are good and able to do something great." Yukichi stayed in America about 人ifty days and came back to Japan, Later he Visited Europe and there again he learned a lot of things. Yukichi wrote many books. When he wrote, he used easy words beeause he wm many people to read and understand his books。 【 the Japanese / he /6f7 theidea87豆087 the people 】 in America and Europe. In one of his books he says, “All people are equal. We must not ⑩iadge people by the *amount of their money We must not judge people by ther famihy or by thei *80Gial position.

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