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数学 高校生

赤い線が引いてあるところで、xで割るのにx=0の時と0でない時で場合分けしていないのはなぜですか?教えてください!

例題 221 定積分と すべての実数xについて, 等式 xf(x)=x+2 f(x) を求めよ。 思考プロセス « Re Action 上端 (下端)が変数の定積分は, 定理の利用 y=f(x) とおくと ★★☆☆ +2 ff(t) dt を満たす関数 af*f(t)dt=f(x) を利用せよ 1910 Go Ah 微分方程 でその現 探究 例題 薬を血 さで代 をxで微分する + xf'(x) =1+2f(x)⇒y+xy'=1+2y f(x) し、 微分方程式 にx=1 を代入 1・f(1)=1+2ff(t)dt 0 () iA 解 xf(x) = x+2 2* ƒ (t)dt ... ..① とおく。 163 よって, ②より 両辺を積分すると=fa ①の両辺をxで微分するとf(x)+xf'(x) =1+2f(x) dy y = f(x) とおくと x =y+1 dx ... ② 関数 f(x) はすべてのxについて定義されており, 定数関数 f(x) = -1 は等式① を満たさないから, x(y+1) ≠0 としてよい。 1 dy 1 y+1dx x 両辺をxで微分して微分 方程式をつくる。 dx f* f (t)dt = f(x) リ Ac 関数 f(x) = -1 のと (笑)き、①の左辺は x 右辺は 2∫(-1)dt 脚生 (1) 思考プロセス (1) If (2) はっ 血中 [条 条件 x+2 log|y+1| = log|x|+Ci =x-2(x-1) =-x+2 これより |y+1| = elog|x|+C1 = eCielog|x| = となり, f(x)=-1 は ① を満たさない。 よって y=±ex-1 C ここで,C=±e とおくと y=Cx-1(C≠0)ol 例題 1=C・1-1 より C = 2 したがって,求める関数 f(x) は f(x) =2x-1 Point... 微分方程式と初期条件 B4 また, ① に x = 1 を代入すると f(1) =1であるから, らf(1)=1 ff(t)dt = 0 であるか t (2) t 微分方程式の一般解は, 任意定数を含む 曲線群を表すが、これらの曲線のうち 点(x1, 21) を通るもの、すなわち x= x1 のとき y = yı 3) という条件を満たす特殊解は,いくつかに限定される。 微分方程式に対するこのような 条件を初期条件という。 ■ 221 すべての実数xについて L チャレンジ (7)

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英語 高校生

問4の(2)についてです 私は(2)に「先生を思い出す」と言う意味でウを選んだのですが、答えはアでした。なぜウだと不適なのか教えていただきたいです🙇🏻‍♀️😭

(配点 23) Everyone wants to do well on tests. Here is some advice from successful students on how to do well on tests. Listen to the teacher from the first day of class for hints about what is important. For example, the teacher will emphasize the important information by repeating it or telling you it is important. When you look over your textbook and notes again, you should already know what is important. After each lecture, look over your notes again. Come to class ready to ask questions about what you don't understand. C Look at the visual aids the teacher uses. For example, if the teacher asks you to look at a diagram or graph in your textbook, make sure you understand why that diagram or graph is important. There may be a question on the test that asks about that diagram. Study for an essay exam. Students who prepare for essay exams do better on all types of exams. Students need to know more information for essay exams than for true/false or short-answer exams. There are no hints on the exam itself, so students must learn more for essay exams. To prepare for an essay exam, always read the *material twice before you start taking notes. When you read the material the first time, it may seem difficult. When you read the material the second time, it will seem easier. This is similar to when you (1) have to find the way to a friend's house for the first time. The second time you go to your friend's house, it's easier because you know the way. It may even seem shorter because you don't have to slow down as much to check street names or landmarks. The same is true with the material you read. The second time you will already know the words and ideas. In China, they lp to stop de After you've read the material twice, take notes. At this point, you'll find that you know some of the material and can focus on what is most important. Don't ignore *footnotes in your reading. Sometimes teachers think the information in a footnote is important and will ask a question about it. Write down the important information in is in the years t your notes. After you take notes, go back and add your opinions to them. Write down For food in the desert. the ideas that you agree with and the ideas that you disagree with. People remember ants ex large number

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