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英語 中学生

至急⚠️ 2枚目の答えを教えて欲しいです

Think U 朝美はさらにガンディーについて知るために,伝記を読んでいます。 ? What is the main idea of Gandhi's movements? イギリスで弁護士の資格を得たガンディーは、23歳のときに南アフリカに渡ります lawyer in Gandhi moved to South Africa to work as a 1893. It was under British rule at that time and there was a lot of discrimination. For example, Indians could not go out at night freely or walk on the sidewalk. There were also hotels that did not accept Indian guests. In 1906, the British made a law that was even more unfair to Indian people. Indians in South Africa got angry and stood up against the law. Gandhi decided to lead a movement to protect their rights. His message was "Don't follow the law, but don't use violence, even if you are arrested." Soon the jails became full of Indians, and Gandhi himself was sent there. Finally, in 1914, after many years and much effort, the law was removed. It showed that non-violent movements can be effective. staldis ne 1900 red a lot of people [139 words] 5 A Legacy 10 ガンディーの非暴力のたたかいは、祖国インドでも続きます。 Gandhi returned to India in 1915. India was also a British colony. In those days, there was a law that the British made for salt. According to the law, only the British could produce or sell salt. They put a heavy tax on it. The Indians were very poor, but they had to buy expensive salt. The money went to the British. Gandhi thought it was unfair. S 800 In 1930, Gandhi decided to walk to the sea and make salt himself. He started with 78 followers. Thousands of people joined him on the way. After walking almost 400 kilometers, he reached the sea. This non-violent march was called the Salt March. News of the march spread around the world. It showed people a new way to fight against discrimination. Gandhi's peaceful fight continued after that. In 1947, 15 India won independence. Non-violent protest is the legacy that Gandhi left. It has influenced famous leaders, such as Martin Luther King, Jr. and Nelson Mandela. [161 words / 300 words]

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英語 高校生

全文訳のところで、「英国は多数の移住民を出すことが出来ただけでなく、」というところの言葉の意味が分からないのですが、どういう意味ですか?

倒置構文の @ 文頭の<Not only> は倒置の仕掛け人 180 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい Outside Central and South America, Great Britain was the main source of settlers. Not only could she provide plenty of emigrants, but her rulers and ministers tended to dislike ruling| white colonies and did not stand in the way of their independence. The memories of the American War of Independence went deep. (日本大) 解 倒置が起きるのには原因があることは前課で学びました。 すなわち、否定の 法 副詞 (句)が文頭あるいは節の頭にくると、倒置が起きるのでしたね。まずは、 主語の前後に注目して,SV の語順を確認しながら,例題にあたってみましょう。 まず,第1文。 S は Great Britain ですが, SVCと語順に変化はないですね。 ここ では「大英帝国は移住者の主たる源であった」と書かれています。 また、文頭の Outside を 「~の外で」 と訳したのでは意味が不明です。 なじみの語も,文脈にそっ た理解が大切です。 (→例題: 語句)。 では,第2文。 Not only could ... で, 助動詞 could の前に主語(S) がありません ね。読み進むと, could の後に代名詞の主格 she があり, これがSで倒置になってい ることに気づきます。 また, この she とは, 文の流れから英国のこととわかります。 could (助動詞) she (S) provide (動詞の原形) が理解できましたね。 だけではなくことができた 英国はを供給する 大量の 移民 て Not only could she provide plenty of emigrants, but ~ Vt (形) 。 erug hus qui (助) (倒置) S in in to esil mqoob 9 ful any looriya. 倒置がキャッチできたら,原因を考えましょう。 再度文頭に立っている語句,ここ では Not only という語句を確認します。 これを通常の語順に直すと, She could not only provide ~, but... となりますね。 〈not only ~ but (also)....〉は普通は「~だ けでなく…も」という相関語句です。 この not only が文頭にきたために倒 置が起こ 【例題: 語句 outside N = except N 「Nを除いて」 / source 名源/ provide Vf] を供給す る / emigrant 名 (国外に出ていく) 移民/ruler 名支配者/ stand in the way of N 「N の邪魔をする」 / deep 副深く (まで)

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