the changing demands of the times で その時代の変化する要求 という訳だったのですが、どういった品詞分解でこのように訳せるのでしょうか。

3. 問4 この回答だと10点満点だとしたら何点くらいでしょうか？ 問5どう考えたら解説のようにnew methodsを2つのかたまりが修飾しているとわかるのですか？

30 methods. Only the larger landowners can afford to make the necessary investments for maximum production of the new grains. With their profits, the large landowners then buy land from the smaller farmers. This way, the large landowners become ever richer and the number of landless poor people increases. Social tensions naturally increase in this situation. 35 Clearly, it is time to question the methods of the Green Revolution. Governments and farmers_need to look at the overall picture and long-term effects. (s They need to find new methods that will better meet the needs of the world's hungry people and that will also be less harmful. Vi (注) fertilizer : 肥料 insecticide : 殺虫剤 (神戸学院大) 問1 空所( 1 ) に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさ Po =取り除く 遅れず遭いて行く 7. get rid of イ. run out of keep up with J. come up with 問2 空所(2a)~( 2d)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エからそれ ぞれ1つずつ選びなさい。 ただし,文頭にくるべき語も小文字で始められてい る。 ア. social and political conflict イ. the nature of the chemicals that farmers have used 195 ウ. the_expense of the new farming methods 費用 エ. soil_erosion 下線部(3)の語(句) を文意が通るように並べ換えなさい。 下線部(4) の内容を50字以内の日本語で述べなさい。 下線部(5) を日本語に訳しなさい。 英文のタイトルとして最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさい。 Environmental effects of the “Green Revolution” Increase in food production through the “Green Revolution" Some negative aspects of the “Green Revolution" エ. Success of the “Green Revolution" 1. (a)7. () I (e)t leadp (24) ア 問3 問4 問5 問6 3. the grain people used to grow 間、新しい作物に移して得た不必大きなさの 所有者がさな農場の土地を買うこと。 8 ・間5.西府と農家は世界中の空腹な人々の需要を満たす より良い、新しい方法を見つけ、害を少なくしていく必要がある

下から4行目の40percent の後と、下から3行目のalmost halfの後にはなにか省略されているのですか？ 形容詞の後にofで修飾することはできるのでしょうか？

B 11 23. ほぼ訳でない。訳に表れなくてもOK. ←状況 ✓ BEHt 原因〈ひ〉 The conditions under which people die of incurable illness (1) represent a neglected global issue, especially in developing countries, Fare - condition countries x that demands far greater attention from the world's medical leadership, 家からい(又が長い時) A new study shows "the quality of end-of-life care is often unsatisfac- 終末期医療 10₁ 死にかけてている tory for both patients and families," with 40 percent of dying patients suffering severe pain most of the time and almost half of incurable 進行した patients suffering both advanced dementia and cancer receiving no V3 V3 painkilling treatments.

when poor environmental health and reduced quality of life are actually good for the economy の理由が 低下した自然サービスと戦うために必要な活動や製品がGDPを増大させるから な... 続きを読む

第3・4段落 1So how do we reconcile our economy with ecology? The Earth provides us with essential natural services like air and water purification and climate stability, but these aren't part of our economy because we've always assumed such things are free. 3But natural services are only free when the ecosystems that maintain them are healthy. 4Today, with our growing population and increasing demands on ecosystems, we're degrading them more and more. Unfortunately, remedial activities and products like air filters, bottled water, eye drops and other things we need to combat degraded services all add to the GDP, which economists call growth. Something is terribly wrong with our economic system when poor environmental health and reduced quality of life are actually good for the economy! 「それでは,私たちはどのようにして経済と環境の折り合いをつけるのだろうか。 地球は空 気や水の浄化、気候の安定性といった必要不可欠な自然のサービスを提供してくれるが,私た ちはこれまでずっとそういうものは無料だと思い込んでいたので,それらは経済の一部とはな っていない。 しかし、自然のサービスが無料なのは, それを維持する生態系が健全なときだけなのであ る。 4今日,人口が増加し生態系への負担が高まるにつれ,私たちは生態系をますます傷つけて いる。 5残念なことに, 環境改善のための活動や製品,たとえばエアフィルター, ボトル入りの 水,目薬や質が低下したサービスに対処するために私たちが必要とするその他のものはすべ て GDPを増加させるが, それを経済学者は成長と呼ぶ。 環境が不健全になり、生活の質が低 下していることが実は経済にとってよいことなら、私たちの経済システムは何かがひどく間違 っているのである。 □ecology 「環境,生態」 2□essential 「必要不可欠な」 □ stability 「安定性」 30ecosystem 「生態系｣ 4 demand on A 「A への要求, 負担」 □ purification 「浄化」 □ climate 「気候｣ □ free 「無料の」 | degrade 「を悪化させる, の質を低下させる」 99

この問題の解き方を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

Ⅰ 次の英文を完成させるために,空所に入る最も適切な文を(A)~(D) より選び、その記号をマー クせよ。 ( ) He describes it is a state of ideal experience that can be brought about by tasks that have clear goals and provide immediate feedback. ack() Chess and basketball players, dancers, climbers, and assembly line workers can all experience flow while deeply engaged in their activities. Flow happens at a point of balance between boredom and frustration. (3) On the other hand, if the challenge is too high relative to the individual's skill level, frustration becomes likely. The flow state sets in when the challenge level of the activity meets the skill level of the person. In this sense, flow is related to what we call "fun." () For example, climbers will move on to ascend more demanding rock formations, and chess players will seek to play against more skillful opponents. ✓ (A) One of its defining characteristics is the loss of the sense of self and time because absorption in the task at hand is so complete. (B) Flow, as famously investigated by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, is a mental state characterized by deep absorption during challenging activities. (C) Moreover, as our skills improve in the activity, we seek to increase the challenge in order to keep experiencing flow. (D) If an activity provides a level of challenge that is too low relative to the skill level of the person, it becomes boring,

こちらの問題の答えと、その理由を教えてください！

|PART 6 Text Completion (長文穴埋め問題) (4問) 次の文の4つの空欄に一番適当と思われる答を A B CD) から選びなさい。 Text: Product Information nt (0) There is a new and exciting vegetable turning up on plates in homes and restaurants everywhere. This formerly "boring" vegetable is suddenly flying the supermarket shelves and selling like hotcakes. What is it? Believe 1. it or not, it's cauliflower. This versatile veggie can be mashed, roasted, or fried like a steak. Driven by consumers' interest in alternatives to white rice and white bread, demand for cauliflower has skyrocketed. It has been everything from starters to pizza crust. It makes an excellent substitute potatoes and even for rice. 26 "Cauliflower rice" is made by running the cauliflower through a food processor and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil. It contains one-tenth the calories of white rice and is a good source of vitamin C. It's become so popular that some supermarkets are limiting customers to just two bags.--.--. So if you want to freshen up your dinner table, you can't go wrong with good old cauliflower. 4. 1. (A) away (B) into (C) above (D) off 2. (A) turned into (B) turned up (C) turned on (D) turned around 3. (A) to 2. 3. (B) from (C) for (D) with

(6)の訳は 「ストレスの多い活動を長期間要求する方針を持つ会社に雇われている人たちには同情する。なぜならあまりに多くのストレスは逆効果であるからである。」です （写真では途切れていますがisの後にcounterproductiveがあります。） 2つ質問があるのですが、 ... 続きを読む

Thus, it seemed to me, a certain degree of stress is necessary for human progress. Just how much is good, and how much is harmful, is the problem. Those of us who are employed by a company/whose policies demand long periods of stressful activity/are to be sympathized with, since too much stress is activity/are 2

(2)の訳は 「そのことについて考えれば考えるほどストレスには私たちにとって何かが価値があるように思われた」 なのですが、訳を書く時に「そのこと」と書くのは違和感があります。aboutの後ろのitはit=stressですよね？ だとしたら「ストレスについて...」と書いても... 続きを読む

次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えなさい。 25 min. 454 words 2 25分ぐ終了 ( Listening to a gardening program the other day, I was struck by something the /S-70₂ expert said about a particular type of potted plant. Do not water it once it has *come into bud, he advised. Cause it to feel stress, and it will produce more, and more beautiful, flowers. 52 Surely this advice is against everything that we are told by doctors. Stress is bad for us, they say. Stress is the cause of all sorts of diseases. Stress caused by overwork sometimes results in early death. Newspaper and magazine articles tell us how to reduce stress, or how to avoid it altogether. No one has a good word for stress. 10 3 And yet, I asked myself, if stress is good for plants, can there possibly be any value for us in it? The longer I thought about it, the more it seemed to me that there is. Without a certain degree of tension and stress, we are apt to become lazy and neglect our duties. All students know that they should study regularly throughout the year, and then be able to face examinations without fear. In fact, 15 most students leave this study till the last possible moment, and then hastily try to ( 3 ) lost time. Many of us, likewise, put off dealing with our problems until the deadline approaches. Every year I resolve that I will write all my Christmas cards and letters ahead of time, and avoid a last-minute rush; and every year I find that 20 once again I have left it too late for me to finish comfortably. Only when the tension increases [working seriously / the job / do / to get/I/done / start]. (4) In other fields too, when satisfaction enters in, creativity and curiosity go out of the window. What has been called "divine discontent" - a creative dissatisfaction (5) with the present situation, whatever it is produces progress. And that 25 dissatisfaction is one type of stress. 6Thus, it seemed to me, a certain degree of stress is necessary for human progress. Just how much is good, and how much is harmful, is the problem. Those of us who are employed by a company/whose policies demand long periods of stressful activity/are to be sympathized with, since too much stress is activity/are

この並び替えで、raiseは他動詞だから目的語が必要なのではないですか？

【動詞 demand の語法 (that 節内の仮定法現在)) 動詞の語法 The workers at the factory are demanding that their wages be raised. (are / be /demanding / raised / that / their / wages) その工場の労働者たちは賃上げを要求している。 要復習

①はどうしてダメなんですか?

例題 次の文章を読み、問の ~④のうちから一つ選べ。 標準 23: に入れるのに最も適当なものを,下の① The decline (in the number of trips between 2002 and 2010 can be S partly accounted for by falls(in shopping and visiting friends at their 2010) homes) On average, people made only 193 shopping trips per year in as opposed to 214 in 2002. Trips to visit friends)at private homes d/from 123 to 103 per person per year during this period, whereas the number of trips to meet friends at places other than their homes remained almost constant, at 48 in 2002 and 46 in 2010. The fewer trips for shopping and visiting friends at home may, in turn, be explained by certain changes in society that took place over the period surveyed) Vi Vz (UK Department for Transport (2011) National Travel Survey 2010(E) This passage would most likely be followed by a paragraph which compares the numbers of shopping trips and visits (to friends' homes made in 2002 and 2010 by people in Britain C explains how the society in Britain)now demands that people V+ V+o travel more/for business) Vi ⁹)] 3 explores social trends in Britain impacting the number of vt V t shopping trips and visits to friends' homes 4 lists reasons why one can expect people in Britain to travel more V Vt S often using public transportation [追試・改題]