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数学 高校生

左側が問題、右側が回答です。 四角3番の(1)②の回答の式変形で±の符号がどのように変化しているのかがわかりません。教えてくだい。

(2) のは,結論の方が式が立てやすいので, 対偶を証明するとラクである。 を有理数と仮定すると, /2 は既約分数(p. qは整数, pキ0) と表せる(とく より p, qは自然数としてよい)。 このとき p, qは互いに素であるから、このこと 第1章 数と式, 問題させ、 第1章 数と式,集合と論理 3背理法 Lv.★★★★V の 第1回 解答は12ページ 考え方 2 は既約分数 p は整数, pキ0)と表せる(と を証明す 1 Lv.★★★ れ=1 2 を有理数と仮定すると, 9 = 3 次の問いに答えよ。 (1)a+6°+c° =1をみたす複素数a, 6, cに対して, x=a+b+cとおく。 このとき, ab+ bc+caをxの2次式で表せ。 2) a°+6°+c°=1, α+が+c°=0, abc = 3をすべてみたす複素数aん cに対して, x=a+b+cとおく。このとき,xー3x の値を求めよ。 て矛盾を導こう。 よって、 対偶 Process 解答 (1) ① 12 が有理数であると仮定すると V2= (ただし, pとqは互いに素な自然数) (早稲田大) 「N2は有理 Y/0 2 Lv.★★★ 解答は13ページ p と表せ と表せる。両辺を2乗すると にあてはまるものを, x, yを実数とする。下の(1), (2 )の文中の 次の(ア),(イ), (ウ), (エ)の中から選べ。 2= が 「分子は開散。 右辺に →= 2が 右辺は偶数であるから, q° は偶数,すなわち, qgも偶数である。 よって、q=2q' (g'は自然数) とおけて 2p= (2g)°=→ が3D2q'° がは偶数であるから, pも偶数である。すなわち, pもqも 偶数となり,pと qは互いに素であることに矛盾する。 したがって,仮定は誤りで, V2 は無理数である。 (証終) 2 aが有理数であると仮定すると りuも (ア)必要条件ではあるが,十分条件ではない。 (イ)十分条件ではあるが,必要条件ではない。 (ウ)必要条件であり,かつ, 十分条件である。 (エ)必要条件でも, 十分条件でもない。 本 よっ 「分母は偶数」 は 「分子と分はなわ に矛盾 とに) (1)x+y?<1は, -1<x<1であるための (2) -1<x<1かつ-1<y<1は, +y°<1であるための し 「aは有理数 (関西大図) 『=+(ただし、 sとtは互いに素な自然数) 3 Lv.★★★ 20 と表せる。aは α+α+1=0をみたすから いと 解答は14ページ を背 (+)+キ+ ニ=ーts±) (複号同順) 背 1=0→ t 与式に代入 次の各設問に答えよ。 (1)0 V2 が無理数であることを証明せよ。 ② 実数αがα+α+1=0をみたすとき, aが無理数であることを 証明せよ。 (2)0 nを自然数とするとき, n°が3の倍数ならば, nは3の倍数に なることを証明せよ。 ② ¥3が無理数であることを証明せよ。 国のせ さ すそ 理数 右辺は整数であるから, 左辺も整数でなければならず, s, tは 互いに素な自然数であるから、 t=1である。 よって、(*)より 00 土s°土s+1=0 → s(s°+1)3D1 sは自然数なので, sZ1, s"+1>1であるから(左辺)>1 となり、(右辺)= ±1に矛盾する。 (複号同順) 式を変形し、 したがって、仮定は誤りで、 αは無理数である。 (2) 0 対偶 (明治大) (証終) 8 14

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英語 高校生

教えてほしいです!!お願いします!!

問題は【1】~【4】まである。答えは各問題の指示に従って別紙の解答用紙に書きなさい。 【1】次の英文を読んで設問に答えなさい。 Headaches are a big problem. Each year, millions of people suffer from severe headaches that affect their enjoyment of life, (1) not to mention their productivity at work. estimate, headaches cost individuals and businesses more than (2) $50 billion each year! (3) This is one of the reasons research into headaches has become a worldwide effort. Although he did not know much about how headaches work, Hippocrates was the first doctor to find a way to treat them. By 400 BC, Hippocrates had discovered that the *bark from willow trees was useful in treating pain. He made a white powder from the tree's bark and gave it to his patients. Hippocrates did not know it, but he was actually prescribing a natural chemical in willow bark called salicin. Whena person eats salicin, the chemical is changed inside his or her body into (4) salicylic acid. It turns out that salicylic acid is good for stopping pain, including headache pain, but it is bad for a person's stomach. In the 1800s, a chemist in Germany slightly changed easier for people to take. commonly known as aspirin. Aspirin was used throughout most of the 1900s to treat headaches, but doctors had little idea about what really caused headaches. When doctors can *diagnose the cause of a disease, they can find better ways to treat it. Therefore, as medical technology developed, doctors began to use it to learn more about the human brain and about headaches. In fact, according to one m to make it This new form of the chemical was called acetylsalicylic acid, now acid's Now doctors classify headaches ( A ) two general types: primary and secondary. A primary headache is a condition ( B) as only the headache itself. one caused by another physiological condition, such as an *infection or a *tumor. For primary headaches, doctors have determined three possible causes. headache is caused by stress. characteristically felt on both sides of the head as a dull, steady pain. Another kind of primary headache is the *migraine headache. Exactly what causes these headaches is not well understood, but many experts believe it could be abnormal brain activity causing changes in the brain's chemistry and blood flow. For many people, migraines are caused by certain (5) stimuli, such as poor sleep or particular foods or smells. A sufferer usually feels intense pain on one side of the head and becomes sensitive to light and noise. If the migraine is severe, the sufferer may *vomit repeatedly. The third kind of primary headache is known as the cluster headache. Cluster headaches typically occur around the same time each day for weeks or months at a time. The person ( C)from this kind of headache usually feels pain on one side of her or his head, and the pain is centered around one of the eyes. Doctors do not know much (6) at present about cluster headaches, but they seem to be more common among men and could be related to alcohol or other things that affect a person's blood flow. Using computers and more advanced medical equipment, doctors continue to learn more about what happens in the brain before and during headaches. Especially in the case of migraines, some doctors believe they have found the part of the brain that sets off the reaction for severe attacks. With these insights into brain processes, doctors hope new ways will be discovered to stop headaches before they begin. On the other hand, a secondary headache is One kind of primary Doctors usually call these tension headaches, and they are 注: bark 樹皮 diagnose ~を診断する、~を突き止める 感染症·伝染病 migraine (headache) 偏頭痛 infection tumor 腫場 vomit 食べたものを吐く (出典:READING FOR THE REAL WORLD 3rd edition, Compass Publishing より)

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英語 高校生

英文4段落目3文目のno paintを塗られていないとなくしてしまいました、塗られていないだとしたらno paintedでしょうか?? またno paintは完全否定なんでしょうか、、??

第4問 次の問い(A· B)に答えよ。 (配点 33) will shrink considerably over time.、This shrinkage is caused by moisture not change size too much. But wood from a tree that has just been cut down (water) within the wood escaping into the atmosphere. The drying process of Wood used in the construction of homes must be stable. That is, it must A 次の文章と図およびグラフを読み,下の問い(問1~3)に対する答えとして 2012年度 本試験 15 roo に入れるのに最も適当なものを,それぞれ下の①~④のうち 37 35 fnnu yileub から一つずつ選べ。 19unolli bomisa odt bas boow boi basg es 9120m lo . known as “seasoning. There are actually two ways to season wood. r is to allow the natural drying process to occur. The other is to put it . cnecial oven called a kiln. Kiln drying is much faster than the natural method. During the seasoning process, water is removed from the wood until the moisture content of the wood is approximately equal to the humidity of the air around it. These changes in size due to shrinkage are not uniform because changes depend on the kinds of trees, the way trees are cut, and the surrounding conditions. It is also important to note that even after seasoning, there will always be Some small changes in size due to changes in the humidity of the surrounding air. For example, last year, I used a 230 mm wide piece of eastern white pine WOod to makea cabinet door. It changed in width across the grain (Figure 1), Shrinking by 2 mm from the original in the winter and expanding by 3 mm Ine moisture content of wood changes according to the seasons even niw= from the original in the summer. um volbsoH 8. -409

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英語 中学生

大至急‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️ この答えを教えてください!!!!

come here. Why don't you talk together?” I felt a little nervous. But I went to the table and residents were sitting around a big table in the *dining room. A *care worker said to me, “Ken, 6 次の英文は中学生の健(Ken)が, ボランティア活動(a volunteer activity)をしたときのことについて書 In the afternoon of the first day, many *residents were ①(enjoy) their *teatime. Eight During the summer vacation, I visited a *nursing home for four days to work as a volunteer. (静岡改) .a to the eight residents, "Good afternoon, I'm Ken. Nice to meet you." Then, I sat next to an J woman called Reiko-san. She smiled and said to me, “Hello. How old are you? Where do , live2" I answered, “Well, I'm fourteen. I live near this nursing home.” I was hanny when Reiko-san talked to me. Then, I wanted to ask some questions about her. but. I what to ask. So, I 3 and we kept quiet. I felt sorry for her. nursing home 老人ホーム care worker 介護福祉士 resident 入居者 teatime お茶の時間 dining room 食堂 (1) のの( )内の語を適する形にかえて書きなさい。 (3点) (2) 2, 3の に適する語(句)の組み合わせを,ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 (5点) ア 2 knew asked many questions イ knew didn't ask anything asked many questions 2 didn't know (3 didn't ask anything ウ 2 didn't know 3 エ (5点×2) (3) 本文の内容にあうように,次の質問に英語で答えなさい。 (a) How long did Ken work at the nursing home as a volunteer? (b) How did Ken feel before talking to the eight residents on the first day? 39

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英語 高校生

答えが無くて分からないので教えて欲しいです

SIMなし合 22:01 Cop 【1】次の英文を読んで, 設問 1~12に答えなさい。 なお, *印の語(句)には文末に注 がついています。 Modern examinations of working conditions in British and U.S. industry in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries concentrate mainly on the experiences, Complaints, and overall difficulties of working-class laborers. The first complaint that a majority of industrial workers had was that their workdays* were too long. The average (ア) of hours in a shift varied from industry to industry, from place to place, and from era to era. Workers in British and American textile mills* in the early to middle 1800s generally worked twelve to fifteen hours, six days a week, ( イ) only Sundays off. Their average workweek* was seventy-eight hours. In contrast were the hours of workers who labored in American steel mills in the late 1800s. The length of their shifts was determined by the fact that the blast furnaces* they tended almost always operated twenty-four hours a day. Thus, (oit became customary* for steel mills to have two twelve-hour shifts. However, many of the steel workers labored seven days a week. (a)That gave them a workweek of sighty-four hours. Moreover, sometimes they had to work extra hours on top of this demanding schedule. (オ )the minor differences in the length of workweeks from one industry to another, the average worker put in twelve-to fourteen-hour days at least six days a week, This harsh schedule remained more ( カ) less standard well into the twentieth century. It was not until 1920 that a fifty-hour workweek was introduced in the United States. Anda forty-hour week did not become the rule in most industries until 1938. Low wages was another common complaint of industrial workers. In 1851, the average wage earned by American industrial workers in general was seven to ten dollars per week. That same year New York's Daily Tribune* reported that a worker's family of five required just over ten dollars a week just for basics such as rent, food, and fuel. Most ordinary workers could not afford many simple comforts that middle-class workers enjoyed. (o This miserable situation lasted in America for decades and improved only slowly. As late as 1912, a study found that only 15

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生物 高校生

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Test II PROBLEM SOLVING Directions: Answer the question and show your complete solution in the separate paper. 1. Suppose the cells lining of your cheeks can completely di vide every 24 hours. Assuming no cells die in the process, how many cheek cells will be there after 7 days if you started with 5 cheek cells? 2. If an organism has 15 pairs of homologous chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after telophase of mitosis? Test I. Complete the concept in mitosis has the Cell division Purpose of which have occurs in through (10. condeneed which Includes or noncondensed which include 5。 温 a loop of DNA which Includes (in order) which form sister 9. during 12. (13. 14. which is followed by 15. which Is followed by (16. which includes (in order). 17. 19. >(20. What's New In meiosis the cell goes through similar stages in mitosis and uses similar strategies to organize and separate chromosomes. However, the cell has a more complex task in meiosis. It still needs to separate sister chromatids (the two halves of a duplicated chromosome), as in mitosis. But it must also separate homologous chromosomes, the similar but non-identical chromosome pairs an organism receives from its two parents. These goals are accomplished in meiosis using a two-step division process. Homologue pairs separate during a first round of cell division, called meiosis I. Sister chromatids separate during a second round, called meiosis III. Since cell division occurs twice during meiosis, one starting cell can produce four gametes (eggs or sperm). In each round of division, cells go through four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Stages of Meiosis I In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated into two cells such that there is one chromosome (consisting of

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