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英語 高校生

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4 20 科学 420 words Chapter 1 The recipe for making any creature is written in its DNA. So last year, when 1-1 geneticists* published the near-complete DNA sequence of the long-extinct woolly mammoth, there was much speculation about whether we could bring this giant creature back to life. 5 東京理科大学 Creating a living, breathing creature from a genome* sequence that exists only in a computer's memory is not possible right now. But someone someday is sure to try it, predicts Stephan Schuster, a molecular biologist at Pennsylvania State University and a driving force behind the mammoth genome project. So besides the mammoth, what other extinct beasts might we bring back to life? Well, 12 10 it is only going to be possible with creatures for which we can recover a complete genome Without one, there is no chance. And usually when a creature dies, the (1) - DNA in any flesh left untouched is soon destroyed as it is attacked by sunshine and bacteria. sequence. There are, however, some circumstances in which DNA can be preserved. If your 15 specimen froze to death in an icy wasteland such as Siberia, or died in a dark cave or a really dry region, for instance, then the probability of finding some intact stretches of DNA is much higher. Even in ideal conditions, though, no genetic information is likely to survive more than a million years. - so dinosaurs are out and only much younger remains are likely to yield good-quality DNA. "It's really only worth studying specimens that are less than 100,000 years old," says Schuster. The genomes of several extinct species besides the mammoth are already being sequenced, but turning these into living creatures will not be easy. "It's hard to say that something will never ever be possible," says Svante Pääbo of the Max Planck Institute 25 for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany, "but it would require technologies so far removed from what we currently have that I cannot imagine how it would be done." But then (3) 50 years ago, who would have believed we would now be able to read the instructions for making humans, fix inherited diseases, clone mammals and be close to creating artificial life? Assuming that we will develop the necessary technology, we have 30 selected ten extinct creatures that might one day be resurrected. Our choice is based not just on practicality, but also on each animal's "charisma" - just how exciting the prospect of resurrecting these animals is. 1-3

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Level Passage : 2:30 Lesson 5 Jet Reading 22 ⑤ Questions: 2:00 Compared to dogs and other pet animals, cats often have lots of freedom. Many owners let their pet cats go outside whenever they want to. But where do they go? Does your cat visit your neighbor's house for extra food? How far from home does your cat actually travel? Cat owners have been wondering about such questions for a long time. 5 To find out where cats go and what they do, researchers decided to track them by putting a GPS (Global Positioning System) device around their neck. It is well known that cats are natural hunters. They often chase and catch *wildlife, such as birds and other small animals. It was therefore believed Hoor war301 that cats may go far from their homes to hunt. However, the research showed some surprising facts about cat *behavior. It seems that most cats 10 don't travel very far from their homes. On average, they move around two houses away. Owners were *relieved to hear this result because it confirmed that their cats do not cross major roads. There was another interesting result. One female cat walked more than 1 kilometer from her home. When the owner checked her GPS data, they discovered that the cat had gone to their old house. It showed that cats remember the past longer and more clearly than we think.(219 words) *wildlife 44 *relieve ~を安心させる *behavior Infogt) A Choose the best options. (2 points x2) According to the passage, which of the following statements are true about cats? (Choose two options. The order does not matter.) so svom i da a. They enjoy more freedom than other pet animals. imove sill niw nuo exentabilt o b. A GPS device was put around a cat's tail by researchers. c. They go far from their homes to hunt wildlife. Sanino sasd Juoda su v d. The research proved that most cats cross major roads. of Inboq bow it bean 17 s e. They may remember the past more clearly than we expect. Bewe )( B Fill in each blank with a suitable word. (2 points x3) ******* ******** Many owners let their cats go (¹ ), but no one exactly knew where they went and what ) the cats by using a GPS device. they did. In order to find this out, researchers decided to (² maswid Bai As a result, they learned that most cats didn't travel very far from their homes. One cat, however, walked more than 1 kilometer from its home. It turned out that it had (3 shows that cats have a better memory than people thought. ) its old house. This result sal al commaly to pound How Judw grinidman [catch/ forgotten / visited / outside /track/inside] Time ☆ ~1:45 ~2:00 ~2:15 ~2:30 ~2:45 ~3:00-3:30 Reading Speed X WPM 125 109 97 88 80 73 63 /10 Name Class No. 10 2015

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英語 高校生

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13 CLIMATE ACTION Reading 目標→20分 12 速読問題次の英文を2.5分で読んで, 1. の問いに答えなさい。 寄のチ 間問間さ文 uA third of the global population- -3.5 billion people could be living in temperatures spibega vipg ai AU gd山,ni 1prirpw snit sausn,,f inhospitable to human life in the next 50 vears because of climate change, according to a iesw orb toib9tq n6 otzus recent study. The study, conducted by a team of five scientists and published by the National Academy of Sciences, found that most humans , have lived in places with an average コ5 W nL J19gm 5- annual temperature between 51 and 59 degrees F(about 11℃ and 15℃). By 2070, billions Could be living in a climate currently found only in a select few places, like (3 Mecca in Saudi Arabia, where the average temperature is 86 F(30℃). anibs9f bigs If current trends continue, more than 1 billion people in India, 500 million in Nigeria, and 100 woH 29mibliud Iist 1o Jol s 916 919) 19dw yio gid s ai enoqsgni2 million in the Niger and Sudan regions will be living with an average annual temperature of 84 G DIE 2991 T0 DS 2 10 F(29℃), according to Tim Lenton, Professor of Climate Change and Earth Systems Science at 1SV the University of Exeter. That temperature is usually only seen in the Sahara Desert today, dTson s ofuo o T6noe19glsme Lin dw but it could cover 19 percent of the planet in 2070. Two 9un 9W9 9W 16 21in u0. 1egagggaib ou The new study does not estimate how many people will leave their home countries in search 7ar」 lama wodl of cooler climates. However, in 1990, *the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change had V9wollsm2 s egiibnuoriua lsuisa vil T w bialei lleme hemile,odt this could be the greatest impact of climate change. Human migration is 2u bnuoss extremely difficult to predict and responds to many factors other than heat alone, Lenton said 15 stated that Still. he said his findings show that billions of people will be facing (5Conditions that could mush ddormoa sVed 1on ob them to leave their present homes. (259 words) noitossih bis.odt.ni onion 0 CLL)onptpe bpu-0 14 the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change :気候変動に関する政府間パネル unata stsmilo antnavetg lo sibbim-aitt nt u ro 2obGuusrc Gpane

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英語 高校生

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Reading DL 10 CD 10 Olympic Volunteers Do you ever dream of traveling and meet- ing people from all around the world? Wel1, it is possible to meet them without trave- ling because sometimes the world comes 5 to a country. When the Tokyo Olympics is held in 2020, visitors from over 200 na- ONAL tions will attend this world-famous event. So how can you meet them? The answer is Volunteers at the 2012 London Olympic Games to become a volunteer. 10 Volunteers are the face of the Olympic Games since they help create a special atmosphere with their warm welcome and hard work. These helpers were first used in the 1948 Olympic Games in London. Sixty-four years later, the city had 240,000 applicants for the 2012 Games, and 70,000 were selected to work at various venues. As an Olympic volunteer, you might direct spectators to their seats in stadiums or push wheelchairs for those who cannot walk. 志願者 教える Whatever yourjob is, you will probably use English to do it. monl gaiood The word “volunteer” comes from the Latin language and means “to dc something for others without expecting to receive something.” However, a: a Japanese volunteer, you will receive something: practice in using you English communication skills. So, in 2020 why not take up the challeng -and show the spirit of “o-mo-te-na-shi," or “hos-pi-ta-li-ty"? Notes ream of 動詞 ing 「~を夢見る、 想像する」 be held in 2020 |2020年に開催される」 Whatever ナとえどんな~でも」 without 動詞-ing |~しないで」 practice in 動詞-ing 「~する練習」 take っ the challenge 「挑戦に応じる、 難題に立ち向かう」

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英語 高校生

解答が正しいか確認したいです。教えてください!

dream of 動詞 -ing 「~を夢見る、 想像する」 be held in 2020「2020年に開催される」 Whatever. - English communication skills. So, in 2020 why not take up the challenge Reading DL 10 OCD 10 Olympic Volunteers Do you ever dream of traveling and meet- ing people from all around the world? Well, it is possible to meet them without trave- ling because sometimes the world comes to a country. When the Tokyo Olympics is held in 2020, visitors from over 200 na- 5 1ONAL tions will attend this world-famous event. So how can you meet them? The answer is to become a volunteer. Volunteers at the 2012 London Olympic Games 10 Volunteers are the face of the Olympic Games since they help create a special atmosphere with their warm welcome and hard work. These helpers were first used in the 1948 Olympic Games in London. Sixty-four years later, the city had 240,000 applicants for the 2012 Games, and 70,000 were selected to work at various venues. As an Olympic volunteer, you might direct spectators 志原者 教える 15 to their seats in stadiums or push wheelchairs for those who cannot walk. Whatever your job is, you will probably use English to do it. mot gniood The word “volunteer” comes from the Latin language and means “to do something for others without expecting to receive something” However. as a Japanese volunteer, you will receive something: practice in using vour "hos-pi-ta-li-ty"? and show the spirit of “o-mo-te-na-shi," or INotes up the challenge 「挑戦に応じる、 難題に立ち向かう」

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英語 高校生

TOEICのPart6の答え合わせをお願いします。 不正解のところは解説頂けるとありがたいです。 よろしくお願いします!

Questions 21-24 refer to the following advertisement. Save More at Savings-Plus Shopping at Savings-Plus is cheaper! With the largest number of supermarkets in the Great Plains area, your family saves more by shopping at Savings-Plus. Savings-Plus biys in larger quantities than the smaller chains and we pass the savings on to you with the best selections and the best prices. We know you see far more. deliveries being made at each Savings-Plus storé than at our competitors. 21. Therefore, Savings-Plus food is _------ it can be! Buy non-prescription 22. 23. drugs at our stores, and you'll be sure to take home the best bargains. Shoppers throughout the region flock to Savings-Plus for all their grocery and pharmacy needs. Our competitors may operate DVD rentals or provide dry cleaning services, and that's fine with us. We'l _ them earn money in those areas. 24. But when it comes to your kitchen and bathroom needs, you know you'll find values and unparalleled quality at all of our Savings-Plus stores. 21. (A) frequently (B) frequency 6) frequents (D) frequent 23. (A) Take advantage of the savings, and shop online レ now. (B) Those who'dlike to get something to eat should visit Savings-Plus. B (C) And the savings don't stop in the grocery section. (D) Discount coupons are offered only on select days 22. (A) as fresh as and times. V(B) so fresh that D A B (C) fresher than 24. (A) have (BY get () more than fresh B D (C) let (D) make B D

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しまう Relative Clause: Fill in the gaps to complete the sentences. 吉 Select from: That, Which, Where, When, Whose, Who 1. Neil Armstrong is the Astronaut was the first to walk on the moon. 2. A surgeon is a doctor per forms operations. 3. California is a state in Amer ica gover nor is the famous actor Arnold Schwar zenegger. 4. The Volga is a river is the longest river in Europe. 5. J.K. Rowling is an author “Harry Potter” series of books are very popular. 6. A dictionary is a book gives us the meaning of words. I can try Fugu? “Romeo and Juliet" 7. Is there a restaurant around here 8. Shakespeare was an English author wrote 9. A hospital is a place sick people go to become healthy again. 10. New Zealand is a country has more sheep than people. 11. Gr aduat ion is an event you celebrate graduating school or university. 12. Carnivores are animals only eat meat. 13.A dentist is a person checks and helps take care your teeth. 14. Ringo Starr is the drummer in the Beatles name was Richard Starkey when he was born. 15. Stefani Germanotta is a singer stage name is "Lady Gaga” . 16. August is the month many Japanese return to their hometown for Obon. ser ved his favour i te food. 17. To celebrate John' s Birthday they went to a restaurant 18. My car, is very expensive, is a Mercedes Benz. 19. Brazil is the country hosts the next Soccer Wor Id Cup in 2014. 20.1 like movies have happy endings 21.1 dislike people who 22.1 like places where 23.1 don't like it when 24.1 like animals that An interesting story - Rewrite the story using who, which, that where or and. which who I was sitting in a café. 1 often go there for a drink after work. I called the wai ter. I know him quite well. I asked for a cup of coffee. While I was waiting I looked at a newspaper. It was lying on the table. I started reading an article on the front page. It said: "Police are looking for a woman, Cather ine. She has been mi ssing from her home for two weeks.'1 looked at the photo. It showed a Woman with dark cur ly hair, she had a round face. I recognized it at once. She was my new neighbor . She had moved in just 2 weeks before.

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