長いですが、教えてください🙏

4 次の英文は、中学生の彩音 (Ayane) が、 アメリカ滞在中のホストファミリーであるスミ ス夫妻 (Mr, and Mrs. Smith) の親戚であるベルギー (Belgium) 出身の大学生 (university student) のエレン (Ellen) と交流した話です。 1~7の問いに答えなさい。 Ayane stayed in the United States this summer to study English. First, she lived only with Mr. and Mrs. Smith. A week later, Mr. Smith said, "I came to work in the United States from Belgium about twenty years ago. I've lived here since then, but some of my family still live in Belgium. My brother's daughter will come from Belgium to live here. Her name is Ellen, and she will go to university s here. I hope you will be good friends." Soon after that, Ellen came. She started studying at the university to run her own business in the future. She was very kind. Ayane and Ellen often went out together on weekends. One day, Ayane and Ellen went to see a movie. ア Before the movie, 10 they went to a shop to buy something to eat. Ellen bought a hamburger and some French fries. Ayane said, "Do you know that ( )? It's 'fried potatoes." Ellen was surprised. She asked Ayane, "Where did French fries originally come from?" Many people think they are from the United States. Ayane thought they came from France because the name is "French" fries. So she answered, "France !" 15 That was wrong. イ Ellen said that French fries were originally from Belgium. Ayane was surprised. Ellen said, "When American soldiers went to Europe in World War I, they ate frites. Frites are popular food in Belgium. They're like French fries. The American soldiers liked them. The people in the area spoke French at that time, so the soldiers thought the area was in France. Later the 20 soldiers brought the food to the United States. So the name became French fries." That was an interesting story to Ayane. She didn't know that people speak French in some areas of Belgium. Ellen also can speak French. Ayane was surprised again. Then Ayane bought some waffles at the shop because she heard they were 25 very good. Ayane said, "Waffles are also originally from your country, right?" Ellen answered, "Yes. I've liked them since I was a child." Ayane heard that Ellen's dream is to run waffle shops in many countries. She hopes waffles will spread into more countries, so she is studying business at the university. Ayane said, "These waffles are nice! I like waffles, too. When you start your 30 waffle shop in Japan, can I help you at the shop?" Ellen answered, "Yes. Oh, the movie will start soon. Let's go, Ayane!" "Yes, let's go," Ayane said. Ayane was happy because she understood Ellen and her country better. (注) still: 今でも run ~を経営する business: 事業, ビジネス hamburger : ハンバーガー French fries / frites (= fried potatoes): フライドポテト (French は 「フランスの [語]｣, fries は 「揚げ物｣) originally: もとは wrong : まちがった France: フランス World War I- American : アメリカ人の soldier: t Europe ヨーロッパ waffle : ワッフル -5- area:

どこを抜き出して答えればいいのか分からないので答えをお願いします🙇‍♀️もし出来れば解説もお願いします🙏

次の英文を読み、以下の問いに答えなさい。 Cow. Chicken. Grass. Which two are in the same group? Your answer depends on where you were born and raised. T fedt af gnofed For a long time, *research psychologists have had an idea that East Asians and Westerners think about the world in different ways. There was not enough scientific *evidence to support this idea until recently. In the past 15 years, however, researchers have learned a lot about different thinking styles and the cultural differences that produce them. The story begins in 1972, when *Liang-Hwang Chiu, a professor of *educational psychology at *Indiana University, tested more than 200 Chinese and 300 American children. He showed some cards to each child. Each card had pictures of three things. One card, for example, showed a cow, a chicken, and grass. Chiu asked the children to say which two things were in the same group. Most of the American children picked the chicken and cow. They explained the reason by saying that "both are animals." Most of the Chinese children, however, put the cow and grass together because "cows eat grass." solib - People didn't think Chiu's study was very important in the years after its *publication because $*psychological scientists at that time paid little attention to cultural differences. In the 1990s, however, *cross-cultural psychology became 2"hot" and Chiu's findings were paid attention to again. 3 Researchers at the University of Michigan did Chiu's study again by testing college students from China, Taiwan, and the United States. Without using pictures, the researchers gave the students with and asked them to say which two three words shampoo, hair, and conditioner, for example 20 were in the same group. The Americans were more likely than the Chinese to say that shampoo and conditioner go together because they're both hair care goods. The Chinese were more likely to say that shampoo and hair go together because "shampoo washes and cleans hair." Why do East Asians and Westerners think differently? Most researchers believe the answer can be Taplapo 77 Step A Step B Step C

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1 斜体の動詞を過去形にして、全文を書きかえなさい. 1) I hear Bess studies art at the college. 2) He says he has been to New Zealand twice. 3) I wonder if Mary will come to my birthday party. WII yeye 4) Our coach often says practice makes perfect. ち

丸がついてるところが分かりません。 解説お願いします。

promotions 2 surveillances 3 insights 9.) Sharing food is not just making your stomach full; it can be a ( 1 meats measures 2 means 10. Just because a person travels a lot does not ( well. similarly 2 closely 3 necessarily 4 gradually 次の1~10の英文の ( )に入る最も適当なものを①~④から1つずつ選びなさい。 2 1. Lisa studies every day ( 4 so to that 4 4 each books 4 delivered C 4 meanings ) mean that the person can speak foreign language ) become a lawyer. 2 as so that as to so 2 I'm sorry for ( ) to your e-mail earlier. no respond 2 not respond 3.) I don't need these books. You can have ( any book 2 some book 3 every books (4.) I bought three cases of bottled water, so I decided to have them ( 2 to deliver 3 delivering deliver (5.) We expected ( ) Mark at the party, but he didn't show up. 1 see 2 Immember the place in ( to see 3 seeing ) my grandmother told me the story. 3 so as to 4 motives ) of communication. no to respond 3 ) you like. ). not responding seen

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【IV】 次の(A), (B)の設問に答えよ。 ((A)11点,(B) 6点) (A) 次の英文を読んで、 下の設問に最も適切な解答をせよ。 選択式の設問は記号 (アイウエ･･･) を1つ選んで答えること。 A World Bank report recently released suggests climate change could, force 216 million people across six regions to migrate within their countries in the next 30 years, with ""hotspots" emerging within the next nine years ( 2 ) urgent steps are taken. The "Groundswell Part 2" report examines how climate change is a powerful driver of migration within a nation because of its impact on people's livelihoods through droughts, rising sea levels, crop failures and other climate-related conditions. The original Groundswell climate report was published in 2018 and detailed projections and analysis for three world regions: sub- Saharan Africa, South Asia and Latin America. "Groundswell 2" conducted similar studies on East Asia and the Pacific, North Africa, and eastern Europe and Central Asia. Both studies established different scenarios to explore potential future outcomes and identify internal climate in- and out- migration hotspots in each region that is, the areas from which people are expected to move, and the areas to which they might go. The study suggests that by 2050, sub-Saharan Africa could see as many as 86 million internal climate migrants; East Asia and the Pacific, 49 million; South Asia, 40 million; North Africa, 19 million; Latin America, 17 million; and eastern Europe and Central Asia, 5 million. To slow the factors driving climate migration and avoid these worst-case outcomes, the report recommends a series of steps world leaders can take, including reducing global emissions ( 4 ) the goals established by the Paris 2015 climate agreement, and taking steps to better understand the drivers of internal climate migration, so appropriate policies to address them can be developed. (注)* hotspot: 自然破壊が進み, 危機に瀕している地域 -2/x-84 問 1 Which of the following has the closest meaning to " to talk someone out of doing something ア ウ I to make someone move 2 Put the best one into blank 2. ア unless イ to keep someone from doing something to tell a lie Sune once ウ when O I if 3 Which of the following has the closest meaning to "3 a powerful driver"? ア a good person who drives a truck a tool to fix some furniture I force"? a strong power that causes something to happen a condition which causes climate change 4 Put the best one into blank 4. Pin line with on behalf of in spite of I even though

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【IV】 次の(A), (B)の設問に答えよ。 ((A)11点,(B)6点) (A) 次の英文を読んで、 下の設問に最も適切な解答をせよ。 選択式の設問は記号 (アイウエ･･･) を1つ選んで答えること。 A World Bank report recently released suggests climate change could, force 216 million people across six regions to migrate within their countries in the next 30 years, with ""hotspots" emerging within the next nine years ( 2 ) urgent steps are taken. ) urgent steps are taken.numputė, valab The "Groundswell Part 2" report examines how climate change is a powerful driver of migration within a nation because of its impact on people's livelihoods through droughts, rising sea levels, crop failures and other climate-related conditions. The original Groundswell climate. report was published in 2018 and detailed projections and analysis for three world regions: sub- Saharan Africa, South Asia and Latin America. "Groundswell 2" conducted similar studies on East Asia and the Pacific, North Africa, and eastern Europe and Central Asia. Both studies established different scenarios to explore potential future outcomes and identify internal climate in- and out- migration hotspots in each region that is, the areas from which people are expected to move, and the areas to which they might go. The study suggests that by 2050, sub-Saharan Africa could see as many as 86 million internal climate migrants; East Asia and the Pacific, 49 million; South Asia, 40 million; North Africa, 19 million; Latin America, 17 million; and eastern Europe and Central Asia, 5 million. To slow the factors driving climate migration and avoid these worst-case outcomes, the report recommends a series of steps world leaders can take, including reducing global emissions (4) the goals established by the Paris 2015 climate agreement, and taking steps to better understand the drivers of internal climate migration, so appropriate policies to address them can be developed. (注)* hotspot: 自然破壊が進み, 危機に瀕している地域 -2/ Which of the following has the closest meaning to", force"? to talk someone out of doing something to keep someone from doing something to tell a lie I to make someone move 2 Put the best one into blank 2. 7 unless イ 1 ア イ once when I if ウ 3 Which of the following has the closest meaning to "3 a powerful driver"? ア a good person who drives a truckgran amma di kaill) a tool to fix some furniture I 0811 a strong power that causes something to happen a condition which causes climate change 4 Put the best one into blank 4. Pin line with イ I on behalf of in spite of even though

10はなぜ名詞の後に副詞が来ているのかわかりません

年1 10. Patients can obtain their diagnosis results from the medical research laboratory that produces them. To 815511s direct (b) directly c. directness d. direction Fili

上からイアエアアの答えなのですが、それぞれほかの答えが違う理由を教えてください。

ⅡI. 問1~問 5. の各文で文法的に正しい文をア~エの中からひとつ選び、その記号を マークしなさい。 (配点10) 問1. 6 問2. 問3. 問4. 問5. ア イ ウ I イ ウ I I like her all better because she has faults. The library was founded in memory of the founder of this school. This apartment is already enough small with just the three of us. I used to climb Mt. Fuji twice for a year. I 7 ma Without your invaluable advice, I would have failed. We are seldom capable to find a quiet place in Tokyo. Taro as well as I like to go to Shinjuku on Saturdays. Professor Smith is very popular between the students on this campus. 8 7 It is out from my power to read French. 1 Much though I would like to help, I have other work to do. I'll never forget your kindness as far as I live. While I was a student at Oxford, I became interested in Social Studies. 9 7 You don't have to arrive early, and neither does he. イ What do you think he opened this door? He said nothing what made her still more angry. I He is kinder than wise. 10 7 She is the younger of the two girls. He is not any more a good painter than I am. In addition being a good player, he is a real coach. I I have visited almost the famous temples of Nara.

現在分詞の後置となっているところでstudentsはdoingの意味上の主語と考えるのは間違っていますか？

読解力 は語学学習の成功 uld come as no surprise that extensive 読効 It should come as no surprise that... ｢は何の不思議もない」 <help + 0 + do> 0 が…するのを助ける｣ studies have shown [that students (doing extensive reading for more than one year) up 現在分詞の後置修飾 better readers than students [who did the usual "difficult" readings in the classroom]]. 関係代名詞節 What is mor students' Severa were almost alwa

WordhuntとComprehensionを教えてください

1 □カフェインと睡眠不足 ツァイスラー博士の新発見 ②□カフェインが病気を引き起こす理由 □がんや骨の病気の主原因 Comprehension 本文に関する質問に記号で答えなさい。 1. Why is caffeine unhealthy? a. Because it makes our bodies weak. b. Because it causes a lack of sleep. c. Because it makes us sleep too much. 2. What will happen to the human body if it does not get enough sleep? a. It will work at its best physically and mentally. b. It will work at its best physically but not mentally. c. It will work at its best neither physically nor mentally. 3. What do some studies on caffeine consumption tell us? a. Caffeine consumption can cause certain kinds of diseases. b. Caffeine consumption does not create any health risks. c. Caffeine consumption decreases among sick people. 4. Which of the following is true? a. Caffeine is found in drinks but not in foods. b. It is very dangerous for us to use caffeine to wake ourselves up. c. We cannot judge whether caffeine is good or bad for our health. neither[ní:dər] A nor[nóər] B A & B ~till t □正しい休息の取り方 □カフェインによる健康被害の可能性