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英語 中学生

答えはイなのですが、アが×な理由が分かりません。 教えてください。

7 次の(1),(2)の英文を読んで、それぞれの問いに答えなさい。 (1) みなみ市 (Minami City) に住むユイ (Yui)とジョン(John) は、 留学について調査し, 英語でプレ ゼンテーション(presentation) を行いました。 ユイがスライド (Ade)を使って発表をしています。 Hello, everyone. Are you interested in studying abroad? Zealand to study English last summer. I went to New It was an amazing experience for me during those ten weeks. I believe that studying abroad is very meaningful for high school students. Now, please look at Slide 1. It shows the number of Japanese high school students studying abroad from 2009 to 2019. The number went down once in 2015, but in 2017, the largest number of students, more than 45,000, studied abroad. In 2019, the number went down a lot because of big international problems, but we believe that more students will study abroad in the future. So, where did many students go? Look at Slide 2. It shows the countries that the high school students in Minami City went to from 2009 to 2019. We can see that more than half of the students went to English-speaking countries This means that many students used English during their stays. I think that we can improve our language skills by communicating with local people a lot. For example, before studying at a English, but my English (Ave school in New Zealand, I wasn't very good at improv after staying there. But studying abroad isn't easy for everyone. Having friends from abroad is good, but not everyone has that chance. So, how should we study English in Japan? We asked 500 students at this high school, "How do you study English at home?" Look at Slide 3. It shows the results. Among these several ways, we recommend watching movies and TV dramas in English. We think so because by watching them, we can also learn about the people living there and their cultures. Learning these things is as important as learning the English language itself. We think that learning English is very useful for high school students. Study hard, and if you have a chance, please go abroad and learn many things. Slide 2 Slide 3 Ways to Study English % 25% 32% Study with textbooks 62 Watch movies 14 10% Watch TV dramas 14 15% Read English books or newspapers 7 U.S. U.K. Australia ☐ others South Korea Keep a diary in English 3 (注) meaningful 意味のある English-speaking 英語を話す not everyone U.S. アメリカ合衆国 South Korea すべての人が〜とは限らない chance U.K. keep a diary 日記をつける itself それ自体

解決済み 回答数: 1
生物 高校生

生物の血縁度の問題です。 問3がわからないので、教えて頂きたいです。 また、問1はx=1/2 y=3/4、問2は①と④が正しいと思っているのですが、あっているでしょうか? どなたか教えて頂きたいです、よろしくお願いします🙇🏻‍♀️

5 問1 アリの女王は、交尾飛行で1~2匹の オスと交尾し貯精のうに一生分の精子を 貯め、その精子によって受精卵を産む。 その受精卵はすべてメス (2n) になり, 未 受精卵がすべてオス (n) になる。個体どう しが共通の祖先から受け継いだ同じ遺伝 子を共有する度合い(確率)を血縁度とい う。アリの場合、 図1に示されるように 父娘間の血縁度は父から娘を見た場合 1 は1であり、娘から父を見た場合は である。 女王アリが1匹のオスと交尾し た場合,女王から見た母娘間の血縁度 (x)と姉妹間の血縁度 (y) をそれぞれ答 えよ。 メス (娘) オス オス(父) 10 女王(母) BOO 400B -(y) 4000 娘 図 1 娘 王 女王(一次女王) 受精卵 COOD 未受精卵 BOOD GOOD 子 二次女王 図2 問2 シロアリはふつう1対の女王と王 で巣づくりを開始し, メス (2) もオス (2) も受精卵から生まれる。ある種類のシロアリでは巣が古くなってくると, 女王の 未受精卵から、2倍体 (CC, DD) である二次女王(追加の女王) が生まれる。 その後 同じ巣の中で2匹の女王が産卵を続ける。 娘とは、受精卵から生まれたメスをさす。 シロアリの血縁度について,次の文章の中から、適当なものをすべて選べ。 ①王から見た一次女王の娘との血縁度は,一次女王から見た娘との血縁度と等しい。 ②王から見た二次女王との血縁度は,一次女王から見た二次女王との血縁度より大 きい。 ③一次女王から見た二次女王との血縁度は、二次女王から見た一次女王との血縁度 より大きい。 ④ 一次女王の娘から見た一次女王との血縁度は,二次女王から見た一次女王との血 縁度より小さい。 ⑤ 一次女王の娘から見た二次女王との血縁度は、二次女王から見た一次女王の娘と の血縁度より大きい。 問3 ミツバチは交尾飛行で10匹程度のオスと交尾して貯精のうに一生分の精子を貯め ることがわかっている。 また, アリと同じようにミツバチの受精卵からはメス (2n), 未受精卵からはオス (n) が生まれる。 アリとシロアリの女王はそれぞれ1匹のオスと交尾をし, ミツバチの女王は10匹の オスと交尾をするとした場合, アリ、シロアリ、ミツバチのそれぞれの姉妹間の血縁 度を比較するとどのような大小関係が見られるか。 次の選択肢より適当なものを1つ 選び, その番号を答えよ。 ① アリ シロアリ> ミツバチ (3) シロアリアリ ミツバチ ⑤ ミツバチ アリ> シロアリ アリ>ミツバチ>シロアリ シロアリ> ミツバチ>アリ ⑥ ミツバチ シロアリアリ

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 中学生

問4の並び替えはどのように考えて解けばいいのですか?

3 次は、高校生のHayato (男性) が書いた文章です。 これを読んで, 間 1~ 問6に答えなさい。 *印の ついている語句には、本文のあとに〔注〕があります。(34点) I love bicycles. I've been using my bicycle since I was a junior high school student. One morning, however, I got scared on my way to school. A car passed me really fast. It almost touched my bicycle. There are only a few *bicycle lanes in my town, and I think some of those lanes are too narrow for a bicycle to use safely. I wanted to make our streets safer for cyclists, and then I read about "Copenhagen, Denmark in a bicycle "magazine. It's Aas one of the most *bicycle-friendly cities in the world. I learned more about the city on the Internet and thought it's really a wonderful city for cyclists. I'd like to write about it. In Denmark. 90% of the people have a bicycle, and in Copenhagen, 49% of the workers and students go to work or school by bicycle (27 % go by car, 18% by bus or train, and 6% on foot). Many streets in the city have bicycle lanes and bicycle traffic lights, and there is even a bicycle bridge named "The Bicycle "Snake." I was "envious of the cyclists in Copenhagen because the city is bicycle-friendly in every way. You can ride a bicycle at 20 km/h without B at red lights even when the traffic is busy, and you can bring your bicycle on trains and buses. In the 2019 ranking of "Bicycle-friendly Cities," Copenhagen was No. 1 and Tokyo was No. 16. ② A lot of people were using cars in Copenhagen, too, but around 1980, the city started making better roads and rules for bicycles, and the number of bicycle users started increasing. Around 2017, the number of bicycle users in Copenhagen became almost the same as the number of car users. I was also surprised to see that the number of bicycle accidents in Copenhagen was "lower than in other large cities. I think it's because the roads (cyclists for safe/follow/ and/ are cyclists the traffic rules. In many Japanese road safety classes, children are taught that roads are dangerous and sometimes shown shocking scenes of traffic accidents, and they learn that they must follow traffic rules when they ride a bicycle. But in Denmark. children play games in their classes. They can have fun when they learn traffic rules. Now there is a movement in Japan that gives children road safety classes in this way. Bicycles are cheaper than cars and healthier. They're also friendlier to the environment. The United Nations expects that about 70% of the people in the world will live in big cities by 2050. Such a large number of people will cause some problems, and more traffic is one of them. Copenhagen is a very good role model for Sustainable cities and communities" which is one of the U.N.'s "Sustainable Development Goals. I think Copenhagen's ideas to increase the number of bicycle users are wonderful because people there don't have to stop doing anything. They choose bicycles because the city is designed in a way that using a bicycle is more convenient than using a car, bus. or train. However, after the number of bicycle users increased, more parking spaces are needed there. (3 To make a bicycle-friendly city, just making more bicycle lanes isn't enough. We must think about the future of our cities. Denmark has made a lot of great plans and has more exciting plans for the future. For example, it's going to build a "bicycle" "superhighway" between cities and other areas by around 2045. I definitely want to ride a bicycle on it some day! 〔注〕 be cared おびえて こわがって bicycle lane 自転車専用の車線. レーン cyclist ...... 自転車乗りの人、サイクリスト pass…………〜を追いこす。 通り過ぎる narrow ・・・・・・幅が狭い Copenhagen コペンハーゲン (Denmark 「デンマーク」の首都) magazine 雑誌 on foot... 徒歩で bicycle-friendly... 自転車にやさしい traffic light...信号 (traffic は 「交通 (量)」)

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