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英語 高校生

BとDを教えてほしいです

Suppose you were asked to participate in a blind taste-test of five different brands of strawberry jam. After tasting all of the jams, but before being asked to rate their quality, you spend a couple of minutes ( I 1 ) down your reasons for liking and disliking each jam. Then you rate each one on a scale from 1 to 9. How accurate would your ratings be, assuming we judged accuracy by comparing your ratings with those given bya panel of experts assembled by Consumer Reports magazine? When psychologists Timothy Wilson and Jonathan Schooler conducted this experiment with college students as their subjects, they found that the ratings the students gave to the jams had almost no resemblance to , those given by the experts. 2 They should have been able to tell which ones were good and which ones were not the jams varied widely in quality and included those ranked 1st, 11th, 24th, 32nd, and 44th best out of 45 that Consumer Reports had reviewed. Did the students have no taste for jam? Did their preferences differ from the experts'? Not at all. In a separate condition of the experiment, rather than writing the reasons they liked and disliked each jam, each subject wrote about something entirely ( 4 ): their reasons for choosing their college major. The subjects then rated the jams, and despite not having thought about them at all after tasting them, they made ratings that were much closer to those of the experts.

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英語 高校生

この問題を解いてください!!

77 読解時間2分52秒 回 Track 13 Can someone's birthday or *blood type influence their character? Some people believe so. Among young people, for instance, *horoscopes are very popular. There are twelve *astrological signs in a year, and your birthday tells you what sign you are. Horoscopes are based on these signs. They are often used to tell Someone's character. If you are born on April 1, for example, you belong to the sign, ** Aries.” People who believe in horoscopes say that anyone born under the sign of Aries is brave but a little careless. In addition to astrological signs, some people believe that your blood type has a lot to do with your character. For instance, a person with blood type A is said to be serious, a person with blood type B is said to be curious, a person with blood type AB is said to be artistic, and a person with blood type O is said to be very outgoing. In Japan, this blood type theory of character is very popular among people of all ages. Hundreds of books about blood types have been published, and some of them have become best sellers. Scientists say that there is no clear relation between astrological sign and character, or between blood type and character, yet many people are fond of asking others about their signs and blood types. It is true that not everyone believes in these theories, but for people who do, it can be a lot of fun to talk about and guess people's characters according to their blood type or sign. 258 words Jords & Phrases 1.1 blood type 血液型 1.6 Aries 名おひつじ座 1.2 horoscope 名星占い 1.3 astrological sign 星座

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