(2b)-
5 To learn from an experience, an organism must have a
memory to store information to be used later. Memory helps an
organism learn through trial and error. In trial-and-error learning,
an organism tries to do a task again and again, sometimes
making mistakes, but other times succeeding. Eventually the
organism figures out what it did to succeed. A mouse will learn
how to get through a maze to find food at the end by trying
different routes again and again. The mouse eventually remembers
which routes don't lead to food and which
タブにする
(2c)-
do.
(5)