問5で(3)の訳が問われているのですが なぜafter等もないのに4時間"後"と訳せるのですか？

試験本番でのこの本での 目標時間 目標時間 Lesson 4 103 次の英文を読んで、後の問1~5の設問に答えなさい(固有名詞はそのまま使用し てよい)｡ 5 15 分 分 22 分 ◆解答・解説本冊 p.6 Here's a possible strategy to boost" memory-exercise four hours after you learn something. In a study published in the July 11, 2016, Current Biology, researchers found that exercise after learning may improve your memory of the new information, but only if done in a specific time window *2. (In the study, 72 participants learned 90 picture-location associations mentally linking an image with new information in order to improve recall over a 40-minute period. They were then randomly assigned to one of (1) three groups: one group exercised immediately, the second exercised four hours later, and the third did not exercise. The exercise routine consisted of 35 minutes of interval 10/training on a fitness bike at an intensity of up to 80% of maximum heart rate. After 48 hours, the participants' memory was tested while their brains were scanned*4 via MRI*5. Those who exercised four hours after the learning session retained*6 information better than the other two groups. The MRI also showed the hippocampus, the brain region involved with learning and memory, - that (2) 15 was more active when information was recalled correctly. Newly learned information turns into long-term knowledge through a process that requires certain brain chemicals that are released during exercise, but more research is needed to understand (3) this phenomenon. (4) It is also not clear why four hours was more beneficial, or if another time frame might produce a similar 20 effect.

二つ目にその大学は駅から近く、立地が良いからです。今通っている高校は駅から遠いのでそれは魅力的な要素です。 的なことを英語で言いたいのですが Second, that university is near the station and good location. T... 続きを読む

線が引いてある「a flat of」の意味が良く分かりません…どなたか教えてほしいです…！

5 without touching a keyboar 1 Much of what we eat today comes to our tables from other areas. Today, 1) walking ruch of wil through the aisles of a grocery store is almost like taking a trip around the world: strawberries from Chile and *Asian pears are available in the middle of winter. Americans have come to expect constant variety in their diet, wherever they live, whatever the time of year. This means we must often import our food from around the world. It is important to understand how this affects our Earth. 2 When food has to travel great distances, it is not just *shipping that is expensive; the environmental impact is also costly. For example, the true cost of transporting *a flat of strawberries from Chile to a grocery store in the United States must also take into account the *manpower, *fossil fuel consumption, and *carbon emissions. 3 The phrase "food miles" means the number of miles a product must travel in order to reach the consumer. A flat of strawberries from Chile *shipped to Ohio has traveled more "food miles" than a flat from California. Measuring food impact on the Earth must also take into account weather (strawberries grown in *hothouses have a bigger *carbon footprint than those grown in sunlight) and transportation type (*ocean freighters use less fuel than aircraft). "Food miles" are a rough but crucial calculation el than airc #5082 5) of the environmental impact of our foods. They can help us assess the full costs of our food choices.msdt gaidonot juodliw 21slugmos seu 240 words) aid ovom of oly boldeas and colorife) bosheidque ed gain a lobizoi erotuomos llamadiw abrudbed gansow 」である.

マーカー部分でwork を必要があれば書き換えなさい。という問題で 正解の答えは書き換えず、そのままwork でした。 なぜ書き換えないのでしょうか？ 教えて下さい！

volunteer.1.0 word met bewone shenobasqo give w poblids die moon viegl Bailey's successor, Annie, is Japan's first female facility dog. She watched Bailey (work) and learned many things. Now she is actively working as a facility dog. She also seems to (making / happy / enjoy / people / feel ). istiqeor air

2行目のonlyなのですがなぜ後ろから修飾しているのでしょうか？some monthsの前に置いては行けないのですか？onlyを挿入する位置のルールを理解出来ていないので教えて頂きたいです。

The successful introduction of a new bike-sharing service called Spin some months later only raised additional questions about Pronto's demise. The proven success of bike-sharing companies in other US cities known for rainy weather and steep hills meant that Seattle's climate and terrain were not to blame; instead. Pronto's critics pointed the finger at serious issues with the locations of its docking stations. Spin's bikes could be unlocked using a smartphone and left anywhere within an authorized area, and Spin enrolled many users in areas that had lacked access to Pronto when it started operating. Furthermore, Pronto's network had failed to adequately provide service in areas ignored by Seattle's existing public transportation system. JULI ul

5行目のnot in useという表現についてお聞きしたいのですが、これは主語、動詞が省略されている形と考えればいいのでしょうか？それともひとつの慣用表現と捉えれば良いですか？

Seattle is an environmentally friendly city whose residents are known for their active lifestyles and love of the outdoors. It was therefore surprising to many when Pronto Cycle Share, Seattle's first bike-sharing service, ended in failure. Designed around docking stations that allowed bikes to be stored when not in use, Pronto was initially provided by a nonprofit company with help from a corporate sponsor. The public's underwhelming response, however, led to the city stepping in to purchase the service. After continued unsatisfactory results, the city announced an enlargement of the service's network to encourage usage but failed to expand it significantly. Finally, following years of criticism and financia ott 20 doned in 2017 rol di

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の中の単語またはフレーズを使いなさい。 Exercise 3 次の文を英文にしなさい。 [ 1. 私は昨日大変忙しかったので、 彼に折り返し電話をするのを完全に忘れてしまいました。 [ completely, forget to do (動詞の原形)~, call him back] 2. そのプランは実行されました。なぜならそれは非常に実用的だったからです。 [carry out ~, practical] 3. 陸上の運送が遮断されて、その結果野菜の値段が上がりました。 [ cut off ~, transportation by land, a rise in ~] Kontrealtend 4. 粗悪な食事が時に人生の後になって健康上の様々な問題を引き起こすことがあります。 [ a poor diet, in later life ] 5. 平均気温が1度上昇しただけで、さらなる砂漠化を引き起こすでしょう。 [ an increase of one degree, cause ~, further desertification ] Alme

2つ質問があります。 一つ目のマーカーのところの「to be」、これはSVOCを振るとすればO(目的語)でしょうか。 二つ目のマーカーの分構造はどうなっているのでしょうか。where以下で動詞が見つけられず、意味がとれません。

Type 8 意図問題 Exercise 19 The author mentions "a cellphone call" in order to ni ed nsp pniwaliofanit toallanitý A compare how different ways of receiving information affects memory emsp erit vert A ® emphasize the importance of repetition to absorb information on ob on ob veriT (8 O demonstrate ways to counteract retroactive inhibition work so ton ob O show how new information can hinder the retention of previously learned TO information € it vit vedT 0. vedtok れ れ to that can changed copia Tvo There are a number of events that can cause humans to forget information they have already learned and stored in their memory. One cause is believed to be a type of interference phenomenon known as retroactive inhibition, where a sudden influx of new information blocks the retention of older learned material. A driver might hear a phone number on the radio that he wants to call, so he repeats it out loud until he can recite it from memory. Then, the driver receives a cellphone call from his manager. In the time it takes the driver to absorb the information from his manager, he has forgotten the number he repeated just a few seconds before. Vildo L

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料理, ます。 ンジ ヤガ 刻 肉 肉 う upractice 日本語に合うように,( Hop 1. 私は、以下のような理由により, 制服で通学することに賛成します。 I support ( ) ( に適切な語を入れましょう。 First, we can ( to school. ) time because we don't have to ( 2.まず, 学校へ着ていく服を選ぶ必要がないので,時間を節約できます。 ) to school for the following reasons. 3. 次に、学校へ着ていく服をたくさん買う必要がないので,経済的です。 Next, it is ( ) because we don't have to buy a ( to school. ) clothes to wear ) of clothes to wear Step 日本語に合うように,( )内の語を並べかえましょう。 1. 私は,以下のような理由により、 私服で通学することに賛成します。 I support (clothes / our / own / school / to / wearing) for the following reasons. 2.まず, 制服を買わなくてすむので, 支出を抑えることができます。 First, (avoid / can / expenditure / extra / since / we) we don't need to buy school uniforms. 3.次に,私服を着ることによって、 自分らしさを表現できるようになります。 Next, (can / express / learn / ourselves / to / we ) by wearing our own clothes. Jump 日本語に合うように、英語に直しましょう。 1. 地球の温暖化を避けるために, 日々の生活の中でできることを考えてみましょう。 (global warming) 〈electrical appliances 〉 2.まず, 使用していない電気製品の電源をこまめに切りましょう。 3. 次に,出かけるときは, なるべく公共交通機関か自転車を使いましょう。 〈 public transportation 〉 4. さらに, エアコンを使わなかったり, 設定温度を調整したりして, 節電に心がけましょう。 〈temperature >

3行目で、ofのあとに副詞がきているのはどうしてですか？

2 形で具体例を示すパターンです (Rule 14 p.13)。 3¹ Exercise is not (quite) as effective as sleeping pills, admits Arizona State University sleep researcher Shawn Youngstedt, but (if you consider the potential problems [of pharmaceutically induced sleep]), one's thinking Changes. 2“Sleeping pills are (extremely) dangerous,” Youngstedt said C S '4 V š uThey are as bad as smoking a pack of cigarettes a day. (Not to mention) C V 因果表現 S V they cause infections, falling and dementia [in the elderly], and they lose S S Bl V their effectiveness (after a few weeks). It 's less expensive, healthier and 5 仮S. OS C just as easy to exercise," he said,“and there 's an added bonus. Research 真 S S- V S suggests those [who are physically active] have a lower risk of developing データ表現 nsomnia (in the first place))." gniwoda te (and) T 2 訳アリゾナ州立大学で睡眠を研究しているショーン・ヤングシュタットは、運動に 睡眠薬ほどの効果がないことを認めているが, 薬によって誘発される睡眠によって起こり る問題について考えれば,考え方は変わるだろう。 ² 「睡眠薬はきわめて危険なのです」 ヤングシュタットは述べている。 3 「1日に煙草を1箱吸うのと同じくらい健康に悪いこ なのです。 さらに, 感染症, 高齢者における転倒や認知症を引き起こし, 2~3週間で 目がなくなるのです。 運動するほうが安上がりで、健康的で、 ちょうど同じくらいお ですよ」 と彼は述べた。 「それに, おまけ (のメリット) があります。 研究によって, 体を動かす人はそもそも不眠症になるリスクが低いことが示されているのです ande 2110251 5 の "(For 34 "(mos apnes parti Japne 訳 る1 可イ無行週 2