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第 1 主 次の葵文を読み、設間に答えよ Urban legends consist of narrative accounts of events、 which are Presented as truth、hut which are in reality completely jalse。 They are usually passed on from storyteller to listener as factual accounts、with seemingly trustworthy sources。 warranted by some reliable、close acquaintanee such as ariend or relauye who eyperienced the event ( | ) or heard of it directly jrom the person or people involved. Sometimes news media are attributed as the source andl this gves additional backup to claims of being factual. The story often ends with an ironie or supernatural vist Most of these features are applicable to rumors as wel の Rumors bear significant similarities in content to urban legends。 In structure、 however, rumors do not look as formalized as legends. An urban legend usually has a well-elaborated plot and circulates in a complete narrative form, while a rumor's plot is generally less developed or even incoherent. The ending ofarumoroften ( 4 ) the ironic or supernatural tyist we generally find in a legend, Another difference between urban legends and rumors is ther 。durabihty Aljthough many minor and unimportant changes are made to urban legends while they are in cireulation, the core elements of plot remain unchanged through ime, and they continue to be told for many years。 Conversely、rumors have shorter lives and generally dissolve after a few weeks' circulation. り For example, in the story of “the vanishing hitchhiker.” a dmver gives aridetoa hitchhikker on a lonely road but subsequently discovers that the hitchhiker js really a ghost There are a lot of yariations among the specific details in the story、Sometines the ghost js met not on a road but at a party or a restaurant、Sometimes the ghost disappears just when the vehicle drives past a gaveyard。 Sometimes the ghost sleaves an itemn such as a book or a coat in the car, which is later identifed as haying belonged o him or her。、Sometimes he driver yisits the house where the ghost asked to be talken。and recognizes the hitchhiker from a family portrait Elements of tbe *disappearing ghost' story can be found in nmrratives dating as far back as 【he late

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1.The boy's father said that he would attend the trip, he would arrive about ten minutes late. (⑳) since (B) after (C) although (⑪D) despite 2. You must hand in your assignment __ the beginning of next Fridays class. ⑳) ) by on (⑪) until 3.Can you the difference between Tony and Chris? Ithink they look exactly the same. (⑭) tell (B) follow (O say ⑪D) make 4.She said indignantly “What completely di僅erent wo (⑭) star (B) eartb (C) planet (D) sateljite 5. Some Americans as possible. (⑭) dect (B) directal (O) directly (D) more direct

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74 7ワエテッ析そそやっとも幸生 っロ ーーにの0のNUM 203 -a衝お っ 人るWi eo7和っ Many eople around the worid thoughNt Saturday July 7th。 2007 might be the スタ なで"5、 。。 ロてリオ day of the century. Thatis because in the Gregorian calendar, it was the ucks seventh day of the seventh month of the seventh year。 "This might explain why about three times as many weddings were reported that day in the U.S. as for a typical Saturday in July。 On the other hand, the 18th day of July in 2007 fell on a Friday 一a coincidence many believe brings bad 1uck. Why are these numbers so meaningful to some people? Tan Stewart is a British mathematician and author at the University of Warwick who also publishes an Tnternet web 1og on popular mathematics. He recently wrote an article on number symbotism for the Encyclopedia Britannica online "There is a cultural fascination with numbers, Stewart says。 and people tend to He notes that the number 13 is unlucky for many give them al sorts of significance. Western cultures, but 4 is unlucky for the Chinese, because the Chinese word for four and the Chinese word for death sound very similar. Thus, the numbers themselves dont seem to have any particular features Surprisingly the number 7 is consistently considered lucky。 even for very Eyeryone knows that in Western casinos, a person wins atthe slot dferent cultures. mmachines 下 they get friple sevens, and seven is the most probable outcome of rolling two dice. But even the ancient Greeks thought seven was a special nunnber. Stewart explains that the Pythagoreans in ancient Greece thought the number 3 represented the spiritual world. They associated the number 4 with the four essential elements in the physical world: fire, earth, ar and water. Therefore.7 一 which is 4 plus 3一 was particularly important, he says, because it embodied both the piritua】 world and the material world.

波線の訳し方を教えてください

た 如 1gnorance labout the African continent) has enormous errors in mapmaking.) One of the errors quite incredible. fn the late eighteenth centuryxa 1 explorer reported seeing mountains in southern Mali. Fr た s that report, a mapmaker drew hm a long line of mountains.-As : resuit。 tse *Kopg Mountans2> as he called them。were drawn f (ン mapmaker [ms on almost all maps 5f Africa in the nineteenth century. They Kong seemed to be an important feature of the continental geography. feature [ftijy] European politiciansand traders made decisions based on their continental [kd jo belief the existencd w these mountain% 』 inallysin the 1ate、。3eiBoMHGMAIM 1880g, a French explorer proved that there Were no mountainin odo US that parb6f Africal JAfter that discovery, the “Kong Mountai

波線の訳し方を教えてください

の 10 如 lomorstmellgiote the African continent 」 has led to some enormous errors lin mapmaking.) One of the errors now seems qute incredible. <イfn the late eighteenth centur a European explorer reported seeing 耳hn ja southern Mali、) From that report, a mapmaker drew iin a long line WE mountains)<人AS a_ resui WP as he called the "Were drawn ln almost all maps 001 Africal the nineteenth century) They seemed to be an important feature Ds the continental geography ) European pohiticians/and traders Bsoa decisions based on their belief も the existenc 6 these mountain%-』 Jinallbfn | the late 18808, a French PA proved that there were no mountains/in that par06f Africal After that discovery, the “Kong Mountains” disappearedlfrom map ef Africa.

この問題を読んでこの答えになる理由がわからないです、、、 3番ならわかるのですが、なぜ2番なんですか？？、

buyers could choose from. Onc thing producers paid little attention to was safety. It wasnt until the mid-1960s that consumers began to demand that all car companies include at least a few common safety features in new cars. These new standards eventually led to safety features such as seat belts and air bags. TDespite these safety features。 there are Over 1.250.000 deaths from car accidents and 10-15 milion injuries worldwide every Year. (ま1) nml : 、(後式のように) 決まって行うこと eons : 突飛な、型破りの 信人AOCP6KEE チールフイン (後部の両仙 =付いた、ひれないしは濾汰のデザイン) 46 | に当てはまる最も條たものを、それぞそれ

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< 次の英文を日本語にしなさい。 の Couid you explain the preSent SIUUE ぶす をa ト。到。*% OK > 9 csent at the weddi 説明してくだきいませ ーー一 ing reception. 2 There were about one hundred people pF 拉露妄に 49 有朋人の人6 9 をーー 本 artcle : 特集記事) jc⑳ 7 昌e wrote a feature article on the late 10) 側も6) タ交才らんん すャもし( (4) Hurry upl Were goingtobelate for the meeting 4 「 と 】 急いで 多、そちり(2 4用沙り作れ2( ん 4. 日本文の意味に合うように, カッコ内の語を並べ換えなざい。 中) 私は私たちの計画に必要な 情報を集めた。 『 gathered (project / neceSSary / / information / for / the) gathered The hcCe220r7 ir bmeiew br +he pte ject. 5 の② 彼女の庭のパラは甘い香りがする。 E (garden / sweet / roses / her / the / smell / in) . __ Jle nez iw りW 94en srgl s 2

明日テストなのに先生授業で教えてくれなかったんですよ😭 CROWN2のlesson6です！ questionの分からなかったところを教えて下さい！！

Lesson 6 Ashura A Statue with Thres Faces一 yes 7Z7ou/ gpegんpg cop7osg 7のe sec7e/5 のた4e カegrた ーー 57. 7ero7ze Take a Moment to Think 上 6 人 You been to Nara2 What do You like most about Nara? ロ o you know ョanything about Ashura? 9. y : W Why do you think we have so many Buddhist statues in this country? Tn 2009 an exhibition of Buddhist statues was held in Tokyo, and later in Kyushu. Itwasa remarkable success, With over 1.650,000 visitors. The most popular feature was the statue with three faces: Ashura. In Nara Park you can see the Five-Storied Pagoda of Kofukuji Temple. On the temple grounds is the Kofukuji National Treasure Museum, and this is where you can find one of the best-known Buddhist statues in Japan: Ashura. Kofukuji Temple was built by the Fujiwara family when Nara became the capital in 710. It was one of the “Four Great Temples" of Nara. Im 734 Empress Komyo established a hall to remember her mother and enshrined 28 statues. Among them are the 万acが7めsu the protectors of Buddha. There is a story that Ashura was once a cruel warrior, constantly fighting with 7g7sカarたu7e7. Later, he woke up to see the truth, repented, and became one of the protectors. From earliest times, people have prayed to the 刀acカめusZg for healing and purification. Through the centuries, many of the buildings and statues at Kofukuji Temple have been destroyed by fre, war, and natural disasters. However, Ashura and the other 万acのusカu have survived to the present day. One of the reasons for their survival is that they are hight and could be easily carried when there was an emergency. Ashura, for instance, is 153 centimeters tall but wejghs only about 15 kilograms. How do you make such light statues? First, you make a wooden frame and then you put clay around it. Then you wrap it in cloth soaked in 1acquer and let it dry. You repeat this process several times. Next,. you remove both the clay and the wood, leaving a hght, hollow statue. Lastly, you put a hght wooden frame inside for support and add details using wood powder mixed with lacquer. This method, which is called gaたたazsg たgs777sg (dry lacquer), was introduced by artists from Korea, who are thought to have made Ashura and the other 7gc/7のgp. The statue of Ashura you see now has survived nearly 1.300 years: the original colors have changed and cracks have developed on its faces. You may want to know what Ashura looked like at the time it was first created in 734. It is possible to find out. All you need to do is to visit the Nara National Museum, where you can see a replica of Ashura in its origmal colors. The replica wears a golden ornament, which shows some influence from ancient Greece、 り トト4