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英語 中学生

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オーストラリアの学校生活 (School Life in Australia) (1) My name is Haruka, and I am an exchange student in Sydney, Australia, I have been here for six months. I was surprised by many things when I started school here. The first big difference I noticed was the school uniform. In my Japanese junior high school, we wear dark colors like navy or black. But here, the uniforms are often bright (ア) sky-blue or green. Also, students can wear sports shoes and a hat outside. 次の問いに答えなさい。 5. 本文第2段落の "to do this" は、 不定詞のどの用法 (名詞的・副詞的・形容詞的)として使われていますか。 日本 語で答えなさい。 名詞的 (2) Second, the way students call their teachers is different. In Japan, we always use the teacher's last name with "sensei." However, in Australia, most students call their teachers by their first name, like "Mr. John" or "Ms. Emma." I felt very strange to do this at first, but now I've gotten used to it. The relationship between teachers and students is more friendly and relaxed than in Japan. (3) Another important difference is the school day schedule. In Australia, the school day often finishes earlier, sometimes around 3 p.m. Because of this, many students belong to (イ) sports clubs or just go home to relax. They don't have to stay at school for long club activities every day. My host sister, Kate, who loves swimming, goes to the beach every afternoon. Kate has also told me that there are fewer homework assignments than I had expected. 6. 本文第4段落の "my world has become much wider now." の下線部と同じ用法を持つ文を、 次のア~エ の中から一つ選び、 記号で答えなさい。 ア. I have just finished my project. 1. He has been to New York once. ウ. They have known each other since last year. b 本文の内容に照らして、 次の問いに日本語で答えなさい。 I. Have you ever seen a koala? 4. 筆者ハルカが、 オーストラリアの学校の制服について驚いた点は何ですか。 2つ答えなさい。 (第1段落) 制服の色がたいてい明るい空のような青色や緑色なこと。 外で運動靴や帽子を身につけることが 5. オーストラリアの学校では、教師と生徒の関係が日本よりも「友好的で気楽」 だとハルカが感じた理由を、 教師の呼び方 に注目して説明しなさい。(第2段落) (4) I have learned many things through this experience. I realized that a country's culture is not only seen in its food or festivals, but also in the small, everyday things, like how people talk or what they wear. Even though the school systems are different, the students everywhere are the same in that they all work hard to learn and enjoy time with their friends. This experience has changed me a lot. I feel that my world has become much wider now. 注 exchange student 交換留学生 notice ~に気づく rare: 珍しい get used to ~に慣れる belong to ~に所属する assignment : 課題、宿題 wide: 広い 教師を下の名前で呼んでいるから。 本文第3段落にある、 下線部 (イ) sports clubs の具体的な内容を、本文の内容に基づいて日本語で説明しなさい。 (イ)...many students belong to sports clubs or just go home to relax. 海へ行って泳ぐこと。 本文第3段落の次の文を、 最も自然な日本語に訳しなさい。 o Kate has also told me that there are fewer homework assignments than I had expected. ケイトはまた、私に私が期待していたよりも課題は少ないと言いました。 下線部(ア)の日本語の意味に最も近いものを、 ア~エの中から一つ選び、記号で答えなさい。 (ア)sky-blue (第1段落 ) ア. 暗い青色 イ. 空のような青色 ウ. 海のような青色 エ. 緑がかった色

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

左上の文で、orが繋いでいるのはa problemとwishesだと思ったのですが、正解はhasとwishesでした。なぜ前者の方ではダメなのですか?

⑩ 従属節は[]に入れて構造をつかめ 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい The Western way of thinking is analytical. If a Westerner has a problem, or wishes to discuss a complex subject, he tries to analyse it. He tries to break the problem or the subject down into separate parts. putoinmos alumin しかし、 ① に if をつけて② に接続させ, 元の文に戻すと [If 〜] の部分は「もし~ なら」という条件を示す副詞 (主に動詞を修飾)の性格を持ちます。 このように副詞の 役割を持つ節を「副詞節」と言いますが, if がついたために,これ自体では独立した 文とは言えなくなってしまいましたね。いわば副詞に格下げされた節なので 「従属節」 と呼び,②は文として独立可能ですから 「主節」 と言います。 この「主節」と「従属 「節」の関係を図示すると,以下の3つのタイプになります。 toriita (1) [接続詞 + S + V + X], S + V + X. 例題のタイプ mogl (2) S+V+ X [接続詞 + S + V + X] . (桜美林大) 解 「節」――よく耳にする言葉ですね。 節は文の一部としてまとまった意味を表 法 それ自体の中に 「SV」 を含む単位を言うのでしたね。and, but, or, nor, for, so などを等位接続詞と呼び, その前後の節 (SVX) を等位節と言います。 SVX (等位節) / and SVX (等位節) 後、第2文 等位接続詞の前でピリオドを打つと,それぞれ独立した文になります。 一方, when, if, as, because, though などのほとんどの接続詞を従属接続詞と言いますが,な ぜ 「従属」と言うのでしょうか。 例題の下線部, 第2文で考えてみましょう。 [If a Westerner (接) もし~なら 西洋人が を持つある 問題 has a problem, S Vt 1 ~したいと思う or wishes について話し合う 複雑なテーマ <別文金) (to discuss a complex subject)], Vt 2 → (不) (Vt) (3) S+V, [接続詞 + S + V + X], X. S, [接続詞 + S + V + X], V + X. 「副詞」の性質から (3) のように,時には主節の中に割り込むタイプもあります。 こ の課のテーマは,このように副詞節を[ ]でくくり、主節と区別して修飾関係を つかむことです。 従属節 If ~ subject を [ ]でくくると,副詞としての文の一部になり, 主節の述 部を修飾していることがわかりますね。 第1文, 第3文については,従来通り前置詞句を( )でくくり, SV を決めて けば、簡単に文の骨格がつかめるはずです。 《全文訳〉 西洋の考え方は,分析的である。 もし西洋人がある問題を抱えたり, 複雑なテーマについて話し合いたいと思う場合は, (西洋人は) それを分析しよう とするのである。 その問題や課題を個々の部分に分解しようと努めるのである。 西洋人は~しようとする を分析しそれ he tries (to analyse it). S Vt 0 (不) (Vt) (0) 演習 10 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい。 (解説・解答 別冊: p.6) [If ~ ] の部分からIf を除いてみましょう。 bans ai burois quibrell A Westerner has subject. (①) shioinobomeA となり, SVをそなえた独立した文ですね。一方, カンマ以下も独立した文です。 He tries to analyse it. (②) ニアークすると出産しない bran 分析する / break O down into N 「OをNに分解する 」 例題:語句 analytical 形分析的な/a complex subject 複雑なテーマ/ analyse [Vt] を When I speak of internationalization, I do not mean the changing of external life styles but the development of internal new attitudes. Our motivations must be in step with the conditions of the time. (大手前女子短大) 演習:語句 internationalization 图 国際化 / external 形外面上の/ internal 内面的 な / attitude 態度/motivation 動機づけ / in step with N 「Nと調和して」

解決済み 回答数: 2
英語 高校生

答えあっていますでしょうか🥲🥲

21. A Why don't we finish it next week? bral binon I soul odi at inom II: A SS B Do you think there's enough time? A Bill can help us then. B( ) 1 It's his sister's. Jol som glad bluow if abum on y gribbbl noy 2 They didn't say. 3 Sounds good to me. in 22. (At a department store) A Good morning. May I help you? ),40:8 anols woy 9780 4 Takes one to know one.mem doy ob) fellos 10m emos juoda woH: 9liM .8S xBab B: Yes. I'm looking for a Father's Day present. A Have you thought about a nice tie? B: ( 1 Hmmm... That sounds good. 3 I'm not in the mood. ): σmT qiellore. So lloria: A .es ②I beg your pardon! lo sin 4 All right. No problem. 23. A: There you are! I was beginning to worry. Is everything OK? won 〈阪南大〉 918 9W A .08 B I am sorry. The traffic was really bad. Did we miss the beginning of the movie? A: I think it has been playing for a few minutes. We could still go in, but I heard that something important happens at the very beginning.ino trods woH (1) GLB: Oh, ( ). Why don't we wait for the next show? We could kill time in a coffee shop. 2 that's too bad ①let's go in now tzen god 3 I shouldn't have 4 you can come earlier 24. Kazu: Hi Kenji, what's wrong with you? You look like you're in pain. 38. Kenji : Yeah, I hurt my left foot during a soccer game yesterday. Pa) Kazu: ( ) Do you need any help? d gui Kenji Oh, I'm fine. But thank you for asking. ☐ 〈日本大〉 sh loadA ① lyldiean (①I'm sorry to hear that. 09. 3 Why not? 25. (On the street) el 2 Never mind. 4 You're welcome. .nialquoo ---- ): 58 < 鶴見大〉 aniq m 992 Boy bely mydis A: Hi. Could you point me in the direction of the nearest bus stop? 10: dis B It's over there. It's a bit of a walk. 910 99gaib tablo ID EU) A: Do you happen to know which bus goes to Asahiyama Zoo? J'nbinow 1 B 1 Let me know. 3 You are welcome. I'll walk you there and we can check it out. me way saw woll: A C☐ 2 Why don't you ask them? 4 No idea. ): & to M 〈北海道工業大〉 Tog Hoy bib W 26. A Do you know where and when movable type was invented? B( ) Telling! ①I don't have even a guess. 41. lil a'i jodw cobi on svad I 2 I don't have a good memory of that. * 3 I don't have the correct answer. 362 21 no absqa 4 I don't have the slightest idea. <早稲田大〉

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

答えあっていますでしょうか😭😭12、14、 15、18の訳これで大丈夫ですか、、?🥲🥲

主に その大学は高校の成績や書き能力に基づいて生徒たちに奨学金を与える。 10. The university gives scholarships to students mainly ( ) their high school grades and writing ability. ① inclined to ② result of 全幅 be based on A Aに基づいている ③ based on ④ represented by 〈酪農学園大〉 私はジェーンにはなしかけてみたが、彼女はとても彼女の宿題に夢中だったので、私に耳を傾けなかった 11. I tried to talk to Jane, but she was so absorbed ( ) her homework that she didn't hear me. さる人 be absorbed in AAに夢中である ① on ② for ③ at そのペレノン行きの電車は1:23に到着します Lecoqo ④in 〈神戸女子大〉 qu bat me ① by ②for agehmen ③ in (訳) 12. The train bound ( Pelham arrives at 1:23. be bound for A A行きである <明治大〉 ④ with ジェーンはすごく熱心に勉強してるので、とてもその試験に受かりそうです 13. Since Jane has been studying very hard, she is very 外国 to pass the examination. ③ likely be likely table todo ~しそうである ① easy ② pretty 私たちは今、スキーに行くことになっていたが今は雪がひどくかっている 〈京都女子大 〉 14. We were ( ) to go skiing today, but it's snowing too hard right now. be supposed to d ① hoped ② supposed ③ thought □15. あなたがワーを使うとき、きっと水を大切に使う ) conserve water when you take a shower. 4 wanted ~することになっている 〈京都産業大〉 be sure to do きっと~する ① Sure to ② Be sure ③B 3 Be sure to 彼の父は中古車に250ドル払うことをきにしなかった。 ④ Be sure of 〈神奈川工科大 > ① far ② good 16. His father didn't mind paying $250 for a used bike/because it looked as ( as new. ③ long 新品 well ④ as good as ~も日本大) 17. 日本とアメリカでの間の流行の違いだけでなく似ている点もまたたくさん発見した 'found many similarities as fashion) as differences between Japanese and American BだけでなくAもまた A as well as B ① long 2 far あなたの生物学のレポートはどうですか 訳□ 18. A: How's your biology report going? ③ soon ④ well ve water se putea fi so it should be fod" ("?" a ailand ① as well ② for instance ③ in case finished in a couple of hours. yo④ so far 今までのところ 〈中村学園大 〉 To gal D of hours. <麻布大〉 B: I've written five pages 19. She has a sore throat and cannot even speak, ① let both 彼女は幸せに見える 20. She looks happier. ① worthy of ~は言う ② let aloneな③ not only 彼女はかってまり裕福である。 sing. 4 not either She is ( ) than she used to be. be well off 裕福である ② better off 3 in short ④ content with 〈明治大〉 <東邦大〉

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

56.58.60.61全然わかりません、、解説お願いします、、😭😭 他も答えあっていますでしょうか🥲🥲

56.Although I have been employed by the company since two years, I have received no increase in my salary of £30,000 a year. During that time the cost of living has risen considerably and I am finding it difficult to make ends meet. 〈上智大 > 57. Our teacher told us that we had to finish the report completely until the day after tomorrow. by 動作や状態が完了する期限 untill 状態の継続 @yntil by 58. 〈広島修道大〉 Although the recent decrease in their income, they decided to continue contributing to the charity foundation which provides financial support for orphans. <東京薬科大〉 ④ 59. The power failure in the entire city lasted for two hours, and electricity finally came back at three o'clock on the afternoon. ③ Coon the afternoon. at = 時刻 〈高崎経済大 〉 60. He went abroad with a view to broaden his mental horizons using the money he had earned doing a part time job. 61. The cost of living can be calculated in ① < 鎌倉女子大 〉 term of the average cost of life's basic necessities, such as food, clothing, and shelter. 3 次の日本文の意味になるように空所に適切な語を入れなさい。 62. 我々のリーダーを信じるかどうかは、あなた次第です。 〈南山大 > It's (up) to you whether you believe our leader or not. up to A A次第で<西南学院大) 63. 期末試験に代えて,レポートを書いてもらおうと思います。 place of A <静岡大) We'd like you to write a term paper in (place) of a final exam. in place of A Aの代わりに

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

25番が意味的にもどっちでもいける、、?って思ってしまって②と③で迷ってます、、 他の問題も合っているでしょうか😭😭

13 ) working five days a week, he teaches piano on weekends. despite A ☐ 25. ( 1 Because 3 Despite the fact that ? 2 Besides ing that 4 No matter the mechoff A にもかかわらず ) of new ) 26. The weather report said there was likely to be rain everywhere in Japan (10) Hokkaido. 2 aside ada no 3 besides eum except A expect B (U★) 1 apart 27. What are your views ( ) marriage? on A Aに関してBを除いたA=Abut B 前置詞 1 in b2 on 3 for ne is ol4 with A〈駒澤大〉 ctricj 28. ( ) all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it. 1 Despite 2 Although 4 Because (3) While despite A Aにもかかわらず =in spite 愛知医科大 29. () my disappointment, I couldn't get a ticket to the show. To A'S 1 To ☐ 30. The professor's lecture was 1 over 2 For vas ( mbas②beyond 9m4 On 〈新潟薬科大〉 Aがんしたことには 3 By ) my comprehension.beyound A Archib blo 3 up to 4 out of <星薬科大 > 31. As soon as she saw us, she turned and ran ( ) the opposite direction. în A AND ③to-方向方× ④ against ). You shouldn't worry about it at all. of 77 (3) no uses (2 no use 1in 2 on 32. What he said is of ( no useful 33. Please do it ( 1 care GARES = <東洋大 > <京都精華大〉 4 useless 抽象名詞=副 4 carelessly ), because it is easy to make a mistake. (2 with care 3 careless = carefully with 770 % 7 〈名古屋学院大〉

解決済み 回答数: 1