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数学 高校生

223. このような記述でも問題ないですよね? またこの問題での接線を求めるときのプロセス、 ①接線の座標を仮定して接戦の方程式を立てる ②接線が通る点の座標を代入 ③微分を用いて求める という順番で進むのは一般的ですか??

演習 例題223 3本の接線が引けるための条件 (1) 曲線C:y=x+3x2+x と点 A(1, a) がある。 Aを通ってCに3本の接線が引 けるとき,定数aの値の範囲を求めよ。 [類 北海道教育大] 1970 基本 218 である。 る。 指針▷ 3次関数のグラフでは、接点が異なると接線が異なる(下の 検討 参照) から, 曲線CA (1,α) を通る3本の接線が引ける 針の① の 曲線C上の点 (t +3t'+t) における接線が A を通るようなtの値が3つある そこで, 曲線C上の点(t, t3+3t+t) における接線の方程式を求め,これが点 (1,α) を 通ることから, f(t)=a の形の等式を導く。 ・・・・・・ CHART 3次曲線 接点 [接線] 別なら 接線 [接点] も別 解答 y=3x2+6x+1であるから, 曲線C上の点(t, 3+ 312+t)に おける接線の方程式はy-(t+3t+t)=(32+6t+1)(x-t すなわち y=(3t2+6t+1)x−2t−3t2 ばよい。 この接線が点 (1,α) を通るとすると -23+6t+1=α ... ① f(t)=-2t+6t+1とすると f'(t)=-6t2+6=-6(t+1)(t-1) f'(t)=0 とするとt=±1 f(t) の増減表は次のようになる。 -1 1 0 |極大 5 .... 0 + 極小 -3 7 - 5 t f'(t) -3 f(t) 3次関数のグラフでは,接点が異なると接線が異なるから, もの3次方程式 ① が異なる3個の実数解をもつとき, 点Aか ら曲線Cに3本の接線が引ける。 したがって、曲線 y=f(t) と直線y=α が異なる3点で交わる 条件を求めて -3<a<5 -1/0 +トー の解 1 y=a t - Ku y=f(t) 定数 αを分離。 f(-1)=2-6+1 = -3, f(1)=-2+6+1=5 ①の実数解は曲線 y=f(t) と直線y=α との 共有点の座標。 検討 3次関数のグラフにおける, 接点と接線の関係 3次関数y=g(x)のグラフに直線y=mx+nがx=α, β (αキβ)で接すると仮定すると g(x)-(mx+n)=k(x-a)²(x-B)² (k=0) ←接点 重解 の形の等式が成り立つはずである。 ところが, この左辺は3次式, 右辺は4次式であり矛盾して いる。 よって,3次関数のグラフでは, 接点が異なると接線も異なる。 the これに対して, 例えば4次関数のグラフでは、 異なる2点で接する直線がありうる (前ページの 61 3 関連発展問題 38

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生物 高校生

生物の食物連鎖とかの問題だと思うんですけど誰かわかる方いますか??? 英語すみません💦

hhmi Biolnteractive Some Animals Are More Equal than Others: Trophic Cascades and Keystone Species Mean Leaf Area per Plant Over 18 Months without beetle with beetle Leaf Area per Plant (cm²) Control Ecology 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 Experimental 0 T 2 www.BioInteractive.org 8 10 12 14 16 Months After Start of Experiment 4 6 Refer to the figure to answer questions 12 through 17. 12. For both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots, state the mean tree leaf area per plot that the scientists recorded after running the experiment for 18 months. The mean tree leaf area per plot that the Scientist recorded after running the experiment for 18 months wit the beetles added is 1.7m², S 2.2m² 13. Compare the trends in mean tree leaf area per plot for both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots over the 18 months of the experiment. The area of the control plat for thinoceros beetles has d has increased at a nearly constant rate, the other is a gradua decrease at first, then a sudden decrease, and finally a dradua 18 Figure 2. Mean leaf area per tree. Initial measurements were taken before (0 to 2 months) and after (7 to 18 months) beetles were added to 40 of 80 plants. The light gray round markers represent measurements taken of the control plots, to which beetles were not added. The black square markers represent measurements taken of the experimental plots, to which beetles were added. Measurements were made on all leaves to calculate the mean leaf area per plant. Error bars represent standard error of the mean. 14. Draw two diagrams that show the food chains for both the experimental and control plots. Include increase. interactions among predatory beetles (if present), ants, caterpillars, and piper plants. Revised January 2018 Page 4 of 5

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英語 高校生

九州大学英語2019年の英作文の添削をお願いします🙇‍♀️ 大問4が要約と英作文、5が和文英訳です!🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️

〔4〕 九州大-理系前期 Read the following newspaper article and follow the instructions below. (36) 16 2019年度 英語 in Engligi taul" According to the Kanagawa Prefectural Police Station, a 20-year-old female university student caused a traffic death. The student was riding on a power- She moved off from an assisted bicycle when the accident happened. intersection and started riding on the sidewalk. At that moment, a 77-year-old lady was walking on the sidewalk and moved toward the bicyclist. The student hit the lady. The collision caused the lady to fall and strike her head. She was transported to hospital, but died of her injuries two days later. At the time of the incident, the student was apparently holding a smartphone in her left hand and a drink in her right while steering the power- assisted bike. Moreover, she had an earphone in her left ear. Therefore, police arrested the student for breaking the new law and riding recklessly. Police are investigating whether the student noticed that the old lady was walking toward her. They suspect that she was not paying sufficient attention because she was operating her smartphone right up until the collision. Her court appearance date has not been decided yet. The Mainichi, December 16, 2017 Instructions: Write two well-developed paragraphs in English. In the first paragraph, summarize the main points of the newspaper article above in lo approximately 100 words. Use different vocabulary and sentence structure from the original passage as much as possible. In the second paragraph, write your opinion about what should be done to reduce accidents like this in approximately 50 words. hosidinlong unich lor, condadnoah

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