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数学 高校生

高校数学です。解答の波線部分がどうしてそうなるか分かりません。解説お願いします。

cha DSC 実戦問題 21 正四面体の体積 一辺の長さが6である正四面体 OABCにおいて,辺 OA を 1:2に内分する点を P とする。 (1) ∠BPC= 0 とおく。 P PB=PC = [ア cost= イであるから, V' = セ 「エオ よって、 △PBCの面積SはS カキクである。 (2)頂点から底面 ABCに下ろした垂線を OG とすると,OG 正四面体 OABCの体積Vは V サシスとなる。 よって、 四面体 OPBCの体積V' は であるから,頂点 0 から平面 PBCに下ろした垂線を OH とすると, ウ である。人類の ケコであるから B タ OH = テト である。 [チツ] 定により 解答 8-3-4-es ATC-11-20S- K1 (1) OP=2より,OPにおいて、余弦定理により三角形を取り出して考える。 P = OB'+OP2-2・OBOP cos60° HA01日発行) =62+22-2・6・2・1=28 2 AB (1) C (2) DESTIN PB > 0 より PB=2√7 よって PB=PC=2√/7 Wons ABC (1-1 E DA E ABC [Key1 したがって, △PBCにおいて, 余弦定理により (2√7)+(2√7)2-62 cost= 2-2/7.2/7 5 14 E 416/3 8A (2) 5 3/19 A 次に, 0°<0<180° より ゆえに, PBC の面積 S は sin0 = √1-cos20= 14 とす TA 0°<0 <180° より sin0 > 0 1 2 1/12 (27) ・PB・PC・sin0 = S= 3√/19 =3/19 DATA & D 14 (2) OA=OBOC より, G は △ABCの外接円の中心であり, AGは OA=OB, Key 外接円の半径であるから, 正弦定理により 0 (+α)(8-x) て ∠OGA = ∠OGB = 90° 6 8 OG は共通であるから 2AG = よって AG =2√3 sin 60° [Key 1 ゆえに、 直角三角形OGA において したがって, 正四面体 OABCの体積Vは OG = √OA-AG" = 2/6 1 V= ・ △ABC OG 1033 AOGA = AOGB よってAG= BG 同様にして AG = BG = CG であるから,点 G は △ABC の外接円の中心である。 3 f = 90 =/1/1/1/ ・6・6・sin60°・2√6 = 18√2 (四面体の体積) さらに,PはOA を 1:2に内分する点であるから, 四面体 OPBCの体 1 = ×(底面積)×(高さ) 3 積 V₁ = V = 6√2 Key 2 1 また,V' = APBC・OH が成り立つことから 1 6√2 3 ・3/19 OH より OH = 6 √√38 19 JA+E OBCを底面と考えると、四 面体 OPBCの高さは、正四面体 OABCの高さの1/100倍である。 DA △PBC を底面と考えると, OH が高さとなる。 攻略のカギ! Key 1 空間図形は,平面で切り取って三角形に注目せよ 空間図形における辺の長さや角の大きさは, 空間図形から適当な三角形を取り出し、正弦定理や余弦 理を利用して求める。 Key 2 四面体の高さは、体積と底面積から求めよ 立食 内

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英語 高校生

緊急です! この1ページの答え教えてください🙏

(教科書 pp.52-59) Unit 4 Is your city sustainable enough? star n = 1. The Can- Do! Speak 都市問題について聞いた情報をもとに説明することができる。 都市問題を解決する方法について議論することができる。 Write 自分の住む地域の自治体に要望書を書くことができる。 Small Talk 4) How is the building in this picture different from an ordinary house? Do you think your town is comfortable for you and people of all ages? banihobnu Listen ai "but won" ansom bidro coll Riko and her cousin Yuri are talking online (Yuri is now a college student studying in Vauban, Germany). Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. Riko col mont hio daw blow ch Vauban Buildings: ⚫designed to consume less [ Cars: .2[ ]% of the residents: don't have a car the public transportation service ⚫not allowed to [ ] in the residential areas children: play safely in the [ ] Yuri is related Listen Again 1) Listen again, and fill in each blank below. 2) After that, choose one similar expression from (a) to (c). Communication Strategy ① 久しぶりに会った相手にかける言葉は? Riko: Hi, Yuri. How's your college life in Germany? (c) What's up? pane (a) It's a pleasure to meet you. (b) Long time no see. Communication Strategy ② 話題にさらに論点を加えるには? Yuri: Trams run every seven minutes along the main road, and residents have easy access to the stops. so that children can play safely in the streets. (a) Finally cars are not allowed to park in the residential areas (c) On top of that (b) In other words Sp You (@ in the wor haring ex 4210. and th Mbuisn Expla de6 eftor

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英語 中学生

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5 10 15 20 25 30 The Olympics were held in Tokyo in 1964. A few years ago before the Olympics, Japan had a big problem. It was a problem of communication. Many foreign people didn't visit Japan, and we had only, Japanese signs. For example, words like "i" or "" were on toilet doors. These signs were not understood by many foreign people. Japanese people at that time needed to make signs in many different languages for foreign people. But when they put many words on one sign, the "letters became too small. They could not easily read the sign. They had to think of ) signs for foreign people. Mr. Masaru Katsumi, a leader of a design team for the Olympics, had a great idea. everyone /to/ was easy / thought / understand he forit pictures. He wanted to make picture signs. These signs are called *pictograms and are used in many places now. Picture 1 Picture 2 Picture 3 Look at these pictures. Picture 1 shows a shower. Picture 2, shows a toilet. Picture 3 shows a restaurant. Foreign people can easily understand what each picture shows. They had to make pictograms which everyone could understand without any trouble. When they started to make them, one of the pictograms was a shower. Many Japanese people didn't know about showers at that time and didn't have one at home. One of the designers didn't even know the word "shower." One officer had to explain how to use it with a photo of a shower. The designer made the pictograms through the officer's words. With a lot of trouble and hard work, twelve designers needed three months and made pictograms for the Olympics. When the last pictogram was finished, Mr. Katsumi said to all the designers, "You did a great job, but this work is not for us. We did it for all Japanese people. Please write your names on this paper." The paper said that they'd like to give up the *copyright to the pictograms. They wrote their names on the paper. They gave up the copyright. One of the designers said, "Mr. Katsumi hopes that many people in many places will use the pictograms in the future. Money from the copyright is not important to Mr. Katsumi. He is proud that he is one of the members who worked for the Tokyo Olympics." In 2020, we are going to have the Olympics in Tokyo. Our life will change a lot. What kinds of new signs or pictograms will we see around us? (E) letter pictogram ピクトグラム(絵文字) designer www. デザイナー officer 役人 copyright 著作権

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