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数学 高校生

130. このような具体例(図を書いてみる等)で規則性を考えて解く問題において、どういう感じで記述するのがいいのでしょうか??

582 ①① 基本例題 130 図形と漸化式 (1) ・・・ 領域の個数 平面上に,どの3本の直線も1点を共有しない, n本の直線がある。 次の場合、 平面が直線によって分けられる領域の個数をnで表せ。 (1) どの2本の直線も平行でないとき。 (2) (2) 本の直線の中に, 2本だけ平行なものがあるとき。 指針 (1) n3の場合について,図をかいて考えてみよう。 ヨコ 解答 an (1) n本の直線で平面が α 個の領域に分けられているとする。 (n+1) 本目の直線を引くと,その直線は他のn本の直線で (n+1) 個の線分または半直線に分けられ、 領域は (n+1) 個 だけ増加する。 ゆえに An+1=An+n+1 ¿+(T+5√]$¬1+ よって an+1-an=n+1 また a₁=2 数列{an}の階差数列の一般項はn+1であるから, n ≧2の とき これはn=1のときも成り立つ。 201 ゆえに, 求める領域の個数は __n²+n+2 2 (図のD1~D』)であるが,ここで直線ls を引くと,ls は 42=4 l1,l2 と2点で交わり、この2つの交点で ls は3個の線分また は半直線に分けられ, 領域は3個 (図のDs, Ds, D7) 増加する。 よって as=az+3 2.2-0 PARTY 同様に, n番目と(n+1) 番目の関係に注目して考える。 n本の直線によって α 個の領域に分けられているとき, (n+1) 本目の直線を引くと 域は何個増えるかを考え, 漸化式を作る。 2-14 (2) (n-1) 本の直線が (1) の条件を満たすとき, n本目の直線はどれか1本と平行になる から (n-2) 個の点で交わり, (n-1) 個の領域が加わる。 n-1 an=2+Σ(k+1)=- k=1 n²+n+2 2 (2) 平行な2直線のうちの1本をeとすると,l を除く (n-1) 本は (1) の条件を満たすから,この (n-1) 本の直線で分けら れる領域の個数は (1) から (8+.0) an-1 更に,直線ℓを引くと,ℓはこれと平行な1本の直線以外の 個の点で交わり の領域が増え よって、求める領域の個数は an-1+(n-1)=- (n−1)²+(n−1)+2 2 n²+n 2 +(n-1)=- n=3 Ilz D₂ [類 滋賀大] D3 Do D [=8+₁0 D₁ k=1 Σ(k+1)="Ek+ Z1 =(n−1)n+n-1 D2 a3=7 人 一 (n+1) 番目の直線は n本 その直線のどれとも平行でな いから,交点はn個。 (1) の結果を利用。 l DA αn-1 は, (1) の annの 代わりにn-1 とおく。 e

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数学 高校生

階差数列を記述で解くときいつも n-=1のときa1=3・1^2-4・1+3=2より ①はn=1でも成り立つ と書いていたのですが、 とある模試の解説で n-1のとき3・1^2-4・1+3=2=a1 と書いていました。 私の記述方法でも問題ないのでしょうか??

基本例題 105 階差数列 (第1階差) 次の数列{an}の一般項を求めよ。 2,7,18,35,58, 1). (1+ 指針 数列を作る規則が簡単にわからないときは, 階差数列を利用するとよい。 数列{an}の階差数列{bn} とすると bn=an+1-αn () ME {an}: a₁ az a3 a4 {bn}: 616263 n≥20 これは 誤り! ...... n≧2のとき an-1 an CENA n-1 an=a₁+Σbk k=1 -TEX n≧2のときについて, 数列{an}の一般項を求めた後は, それがn=1のときに成り立つか どうかの確認を忘れないように。 THES n-1 =2+6≥k-1 k=1 bn-1 k=1_ n-15I 「n≧2」としないで上の公式αn=a+bk を使用したら, 間違い。 なぜなら, n-1 n=1のときは和②bk が定まらないからである。 k=1 n-1 an= a₁ + Zbr=2+(6k−1) 次の数列の CHART {an}の一般項わからなければ 階差数列{an+1-α,} を調べる =(( [~) • ( [~$ ) + ( [+s}}& 解答 数列{an}の階差数列を {bn} とすると((+1)+2=2 $105 {an}: 2,7,18,35,58, {bn} 5, 11, 17, 23,...... 数列{bn}は,初項 5, 公差 6の等差数列であるから bn=5+(n-1)・6=6n-1 120 =2+6・1/12 (n-1)n-(n-1) =3n²-4n+3 ...... ① 求めよ。 3n²-4n+3=3.12-4・1+3=2 TONOVOLEO p.5383 n=1のとき 初項はα=2であるから, ① はn=1のときも成り立つ。 an=3n²-4n+3 したがって (S+R)+(1+BS) I+ (1+x) 12 7 18 35 58 5 11 17 23 +6 +6 +6 a n≧2に注意。 (2+)2 nではない ことに注意。 (€+S+7)+(S+1)+1= Ekiak= n(n+1) C nの代わりにn-1 とおい たもの。 初項は特別扱い は1で1つの式に変 される (しめくくり)。 + (1+wx + + U ! $$U +(1+ms)}(1+8)

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英語 高校生

至急!!私立大学看護学部の過去問です。答えがないため、回答を作って欲しいです!!科目は英語です。

プペンシルで解 people than ever can find an audience time filled with disasters, online, "conspiracy theories seem to be growing crazier by the day. We also tend to believe in such things under increased stress, which is unfortunate because many of these ideas are Some conspiracy theorists pride themselves on being "critical freethinkers," but a new damaging our democracies and ourselves. study showing a connection between lower critical thinking skills and increased conspiracy (2) theory belief suggests this may not be the case. "Conspiracy theories refer to attempts to explain the ultimate cause of an important event (social, political, climatic, etc.) by accusing a hidden group of perceived evil, powerful people or organizations of having secretly planned and carried out these events," say Paris Nanterre University psychologist Anthony Lantian and team in their paper. two studies, the researchers tested the critical thinking skills of 338 a French version of the Ennis-Weir Critical Thinking Essay Test. They then scored the students' tendencies towards conspiracy beliefs and their personal Across undergraduate students (4) the objective analysis and assessment of their own critical thinking skills. Critical thinking. evaluation of a situation requires a collection of cognitive skills. These include the ability to distinguish between relevant versus irrelevant information, think systematically, see other perspectives, recognize and avoid logical *fallacies, look beyond the obvious, be aware of and avoid biases, and change your mind in light of new evidence. "The more people believe in conspiracy theories, the worse they perform on a critical thinking ability test," Lantian said. "This test is characterized by an *open-ended format highlighting several areas of critical thinking ability in the context of argumentation." (6) All this is not to say that those with high critical thinking skills can't also be sucked into believing things that may not necessarily be true. The way (7) [is wired /a/ makes / thinking/ social species / our / as] us very vulnerable to believing those we identify with as part of our own cultural group- no matter how much education we have had that boosts science literacy. Trust plays a massive role in who we believe. We also have a tendency to believe each of us is above average at detecting misinformation, which can't possibly be true. Researchers have also linked this need to feel special to greater belief in conspiracies. Lantian and team point out that while their study suggests critical thinking lowers Deople's chances of believing in untrue conspiracy theories, the findings don't determine if (8) (9) た場合,そ 数学【数学 験番号 【化学 b てお 3 In a more (1) ① 次の英文を読んで、下の設問に答えなさい。 1 - (3) the po no a E

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

わからないので答えを教えてもらいたいです。

英語 Amy: Hey Jake, I was thinking about online shopping this weekend. Do you shop online often? Jake: Yeah, I do it quite a bit. It's so ( house and you can ( ) almost anything online. That's true. I love the convenience, too, especially with a busy schedule. But I've heard there are some downsides to it. What do you think? Well, one obvious downside is not being able to ( ) or try the product before buying. Sometimes, what you see on the website isn't exactly what you get. Amy: Yeah, that's a good point. I've had a couple of instances where the color or size was ) from what I expected. ( Another thing is the shipping time. Even with express shipping, you might have to ( ) a few days for your stuff to arrive. It's not great if you need Amy: Jake: Jake: Amy: Amy: Jake: Jake: Jake: something urgently. True, waiting can be frustrating. But what about the ( that sometimes the prices are higher online. It depends. I've found some great deals online, especially during sales. But you're right; in some cases, the prices can be a bit inflated, and you might end up paying more than if you bought it in-store. Amy: And returns can be a hassle, too. I had to return a shirt once, and the process took forever. It's not as easy as just going to a store and returning it on the spot. Yeah, returns can be a pain. Also, there's the whole security issue. You must be careful about where you're buying from to avoid scams or stealing your ( ). Amy: Oh, definitely. I always make sure the website is secure before entering any payment details. 日本語 L ), you know? No need to leave the On the bright side, online ( ) can be super helpful. I always check them before making a purchase. It gives you an idea of the product's quality and whether it's worth the money. Amy: That's a good point. I do the same. It's like having the opinions of a bunch of friends who've already ( ) the product. Jake: Exactly. So, while there are some drawbacks, I think the ( ) of online shopping, like the convenience and variety, outweigh the ( ) for me. Yeah, I agree. It's all about finding a balance and being cautious about where and what you're buying. )? I've heard

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