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英語 中学生

これを訳してほしいです! できたら代名詞が具体的に何を指しているのかも教えていただきたいです!お願いします。

G9 Class NO Name The Normans / コント 1. Fill in the correct words. In 1066, William of Normandy ) invaded Britain with a powerful army. The Normans とうと spoke (French). For 200 years the language of the nobility was (French and county people and farmers were speaking (English ). French words had their roots in (Latin). 起源 In 1066 / England was invaded for the last time. William of Normandy, who is ノルマンディー公のウィリアム イギリス侵略された最後に called William the Conqueror, invaded Britain with a powerful army. French was と呼ばれていた 征服王 軍隊 ウィリアムモ the language of the Normans, so French became the language of the nobility for だから そこで 高貴 200 years. During that time only fariners and country people continued to speak その間 いなかだけ英語で話し続けた English. The Anglo-Saxon cook in the kitchen of a French lord/prepared dinners 料理人S フランスの領主の kitchenの料理人 0 from pigs, cows or sheep, but when the meal' was taken into the dining room 食事が上に持っていかれた饐 ぶた牛 洋しかし を使って upstairs, it was called pork, beef or mutton, which are the French words for these 牛 animals. Many French words, too, had their roots in Latin. and they pork beef .mution これらの動物 多くのフランス語もラテンに起源をもっていた に対するクラ ) 語

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英語 高校生

なぜearlyを前半と訳したのでしょうか??

100 In contrast to its poor performance early this year, the company earned a record $101.9 million in the third quarter. contrast [kántrest | kóntrast] [kantréest-trá:st] 名対照、はっきりした違い 対照的である 関 by contrast (対照的に) ■in contrast to X (Xと対照的に)は重要表現。動詞でも出る。 例 Tex Grocer marketing strategies contrast sharply with those of traditional supermarket (Tex Groceryのマーケティング戦略は、従来のスーパーマーケットとは好対照だ) performance [parfó:rmans] 業績、成績、公演、仕事ぶり、 性能 TO b a or H L 「 NO perform (遂行する、 演じる、 公演する) Ha performance review/evaluation ( 務評価、 成績評価) 「成績 181] や 「公演 307」といった意味でも出る多義語 動詞 perform も頻出 例 perform work (作業を遂行する)、 The band is performing tonight. (そのバンド は今晩演奏します) earn [5:rn] 得る、 (お金を) 稼ぐ earnings (収入) Learn money (お金を稼ぐ)、 earn a degree (学位を得る)、 earn a reputation 判を得る)といった形でも出る。 SV00 の形を取る語法にも注意。 例 The project earned him an award. (そのプロジェクトは彼に賞をもたらした) record 形 [rékard |-ko:d] 新記録の記録 ■記録する ■ [rik5:rd] 形容詞はパート7で正解の根拠にもなったことがある。 quarter [kwó:rtar, kó:rtar] 名 四半期 関 quarterly (四半期の、年に4回、季刊誌) TOEICでは、「四半期 (会社などで、1年を3カ月ずつ4つに分けたうちの1つの期間の と)」の意味で主に出る。 関連語の quarterlyも重要 354 今年前半の低調な業績とは対照的に、 その会社は、第3四半期で、 101.9百万ドルという新記録の収入を得た。

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

下線部(1)の文構造が分かりません。特に2行目の文構造が分かりません。強調のdoであることは分かりますが、その後のthat以降が関係詞?かすらも分からないので、誰か教えて下さい!

次の英文は1991年に出版された本からのもので、 研究分野としての「人工知 能」 (Artificial Intelligence) について述べています。 下線部(1)~(3)を日本語に訳 しなさい。 What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Just about the only characterization of Al that would meet with universal acceptance is that it involves trying to make machines do tasks which are normally seen as requiring intelligence. There are countless refinements of this characterization: what sort of machines we want to consider; how we decide what tasks require intelligence and so on. One of the most important questions concerns the reasons why we want to make machines do such tasks. AI has always been split between people who want to make machines do tasks that require intelligence because they want more useful machines, and people who want to do it because they see it as a way of exploring how humans do such tasks. We will call the two approaches the engineering approach and the cognitive-science respectively. (2) (1) approach The techniques required for the two approaches are not always very different. For many of the tasks that engineering AI wants solutions to, the only systems we know about that can perform them are humans), so that, at least initially, the obvious way to design solutions is to try to mimic what we know about humans. For many of the tasks that cognitive-science Al wants solutions to, the evidence on how humans do them is too hard to interpret to enable us to construct computational models, so the only approach is to try to design solutions from scratch" and then see how well they fit what we know about humans. The main visible difference between the two approaches is in (3) their criteria for success; an engineer would be delighted to have create something that outperformed a person; a cognitive scientist would regard it as a failure. -1- M7 (492-61

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英語 中学生

3.4枚目が問題文、5枚目が答え、1.2枚目は問題を解くときに必要な文です。 なぜこの答えになるのかがわからないので教えてください。 解くのは大変だと思うので、一問だけでも大丈夫です。

2 次は, 高校1年生の Yusuke が書いた英文です。 これを読んで、 問1~間6に答えなさい。*印 のついている語句には、本文のあとに 〔注〕があります。(34点) My father loves *dinosaurs and *fossils. He (he/them/in/collects/is/that/interested /so) dinosaur toys, small fossils and books about dinosaurs. I heard he tried to find fossils along the river with my grandparents when he was young. When I was younger, my family took me to the science museum every year. My father loved looking at the dinosaur fossils there, and he always explained them to me. So, I got interested in dinosaurs and fossils, too. My father has a restaurant near our house, and he displays some dinosaur teeth fossils in the restaurant. One day, he introduced one of his customers to me. The man, Mr. Shirai, also loved dinosaurs and fossils, and often visited museums all around the world, such as in America, Canada and China. He realized that my father was interested in the same things because of the fossils in the restaurant. They became good friends. One day in September, Mr. Shirai came to my father's restaurant and showed me a fossil. It was a beautiful fish fossil in a brown stone plate. I was surprised to see it, Mr. Shirai A me a lot about the fossil. He traveled to Germany to look for fossils, and he found many fossils there such as fish, animal bones and leaves. The area is very famous for "archaeopteryx fossils. I once saw a picture of the archaeopteryx fossil in a book, so I wanted to go to see the fossil in -4-

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