ヨーロッパの総務的契約や不輸不入権があっだのって何世紀くらいなんですか？ また、どこの国の話か教えていただきたいです🙏💦

ctrl 封建社会の成立 なものだろうか。 会は農業と土地に大きく頼るようになった。また、 たびかさなる外 ほうけんて! 力の侵入から生命・財産を守るため、弱者は身近な強者に保護を求め ここから生まれた西ヨーロッパ中世世界に特有の仕組みが、封建的主催 関係と荘園であり、この2つの仕組みのうえに成り立つ社会を封建社会 という。 manor しょうえん しょこう knight せいしょくしゃ feudal soc 皇帝・国王・語侯(大貴族)・騎士 (小貴族)や聖職者などの有力者たち は、自分の安全を守るため、たがいに政治的な結びつきを求めるように ほうと かしん しゅくん なった。そこで、主君が家臣に封土(領地)を与えて保護するかわりに、 家臣は主君に忠誠を誓って軍事的奉仕の義務を負うという、人と人との 結びつきが生まれた。これを封建的主従関係という。この関係は主君と 家臣の個別の契約によって結ばれたが、やがて世襲化した。 西ヨーロッ パの封建的主従関係は、主君と家臣の双方に契約を守る義務がある(双 te そうほう せ しゅうか ふくじゅう 5 務的契約) のが特徴で、主君が契約に違反すれば家臣には服従を拒否す る権利があった。また、1人で複数の主君をもつこともできた。 ●土地所有者が自分の土地を 有力者に献上してその保護下 けんしょう に入った後、改めて有力者か らその土地を恩貸地として貸 与してもらう制度。 おんたい ち 封建的主従関係は、ローマやゲルマンの社会にみられた恩貸地制度 じゅうしせい と従士制に起源があり、ノルマン人など外部勢力の侵入から地域社会 を守るための仕組みとして、とくにフランク王国の分裂以後、 本格的に してい 貴族や自由民の子弟が、 ほ かの有力者に忠誠を誓ってそ ちゅうしゃ |春耕地 の従者になる慣習。 園の構造(概念図) 中世の荘 さんぽせい では三圃制が広くおこなわれ いた。 重い犂を引く牛馬を用 作したため(→p.118)、 各 は細長い地条にわかれ、 農 ちょう 秋耕地 領主のやかた 「粉ひき場 休耕地 かじ屋 共同放牧地 パン焼き場 牧草地 さんざい じょんしき 耕地に散在する地条を保 騎士の叙任式 国王 (主君、 中央左) から剣を授け o られ、忠誠を誓う騎士。 14世紀の写本よ しゃほん 第5章 イスラーム教の成立とヨーロッパ世界の形成 20

英語の比較級について質問です。 写真の(3)の問題について、 答えはlarger, any other なのですが、any otherを no otherにしたらダメですか？ もしダメなら、どうしてダメなのか理由も教えてください🙇‍♀️ よろしくお願いします🙇‍♀️

4 各組の文がほぼ同じ意味になるように,( )内に適語を入れなさい。 As we climb higher, the air becomes colder. The horror movie was not so much scary as funny. The horror movie was funny ( 1) The higher we climb, ( V 2) ✓ 3) ) ( First Stage ✓ Let's writ abo () the air becomes. ) scary. ) state in the United States. Alaska is the largest state in the United States. Alaska is ( ) than ( ) (

(3)についてなのですが、was repairedだと思ってたのですが、答えはhave been repairedでその理由はなんですか？

22.3 Complete the sentences. (Study Unit 21 before you do this exercise.) 1 I can't use my office at the moment. It is being painted (paint). 2 We didn't go to the party. We weren't invited (not/invite). 3 The washing machine was broken, but it's OK now. It 4 The washing machine 5 A factory is a place where things 6 How old are these houses? When 7 A: B: No, you can go ahead and use it. 8 I've never seen these flowers before. What 9 My sunglasses 10 The bridge is closed at the moment. It it (repair) yesterday afternoon. (make). (they/build)? (repair). (the photocopier/use) at the moment? (steal) at the beach yesterday. (not/repair) yet. (they/call)? (damage) last week an

長文読解などの問題がどうしても自力で解けなくて、コツを教えて頂きたいです🙇🏻‍♀️ 画像のような問題です。

5 OKATO Chapter 14 14 A 人権 256 words Time: 35 minutes Reading 20分 Many famous B-21 Sammy Sosa, Darryl Strawberry, Hideki Matsui. baseball players are people of color*. But not so long ago, only white people* could play Major League Baseball* in the United States. The first person of color to play for a Major team was Jackie Robinson. And he became one of the game's greatest players.radiom Until 1947, Jackie Robinson played for the Negro League*. Only B-22 African-Americans played for their teams. But in 1947, the Major League Brooklyn Dodgers asked him to play for them. In his first year, he became the team's strongest player. The team won many 10 championships* after that. Many fans loved Jackie Robinson. But (2)some people hated him, B-23 only because of his skin color. Some other players did not talk to him. Fans of the other teams threw things at him. He felt very sad, but he was strong. He continued to play. Because of his success, many other African-American players could join the Major Leagues. In one game, players from the Atlanta Braves said bad things to B-24 Jackie Robinson. Then, (4)another Dodgers player, Pee Wee Reese, Secame angry. Pee Wee went over to Jackie and hugged him. Pee Wee aid to the Braves, "Jackie is my teammate, whether you like it or not." ckie knew Pee Wee was a good friend. Many more people became kie's friends after that. 06:2 Today, players of all colors and all countries play Major League -ball. But when you think of Ichiro or Matsui, think of Jackie son. He was perhaps the most important baseball player ever. (5) le of color white people [AJ League Baseball 「メジャーリーグベースボール」 Negro League 「黒人リーグ」 championship 「優勝する」 hug 「~を抱きしめる」 B-25 左の英文を読んで、 以下の間に答えなさい。 1. 英文の主旨として最も適切なものを以下から1つ選びなさい。 Jackie Robinson was a player for the Atlanta Braves. Jackie Robinson's success changed Major League Baseball. (3) Jackie Robinson is remembered for his strong pitches. 速読問題 Jackie Robinson fought against many people in the Negro League. 2.下線部 (1) を和訳しなさい。 3.下線部 (2) の理由を日本語で具体的に書きなさい。 4. 下線部 (3) を、 his の内容を明らかにして和訳しなさい。 文 5.下線部 (4) の理由を日本語で具体的に書きなさい。 6. 下線部 (5) を和訳しなさい。 1840 ☐ (1.2) only ☐ (1.5) great ☐ (12) skin 精読問題 ☐ (1.6) until (1.9) strong (11) fan ☐ (11) love (LII) hate (113) threw <throw (13) felt < feel ☐ (1.13) sad join ☐ (18) become angry ☐ (1.18) go over to (1.19) teammate (119) whether ~ (1.24) perhaps (14) continue (1.15)

教えて欲しいです🙏

解 次の英文を読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 There was a famous highway in the United States called Route 66. It stretched from the city of Chicago in the middle of the country to Los Angeles in the West. It was nearly 4,000 kilometers long. For decades, it was the country's most important highway. Construction of Route 66 started in the 1920s. At that time, U.S. car ownership was growing 5 fast. In 1910, there were 500,000 cars. By 1920, there were nearly 10 million! Route 66 was built over many smaller roads between Chicago and Los Angeles. As more Americans began driving, they explored their country. Therefore, Route 66 shaped the U.S. economy and popular culture. Many businesses started in towns along Route 66. These gas stations, fast food restaurants, and hotels. There were songs and television shows 10 about Route 66. It appeared in books by famous U.S. authors like John Steinbeck. included However, Route 66 was more primitive than today's highways. Heavy traffic from cars and large trucks damaged the two-lane highway. This made Route 66 unsafe. By the 1950s, the U.S. began replacing it with modern, four-lane highways. In 1984, the last section was replaced. Today, people can ( A ) drive on parts of former Route 66. They can also visit museums or 15 look at old photographs of Route 66. But most of the kicks on that famous highway are ( B ). (ORIGINAL MATERIAL) 問1 本文の内容に合うように,次の質問 1.2に対する答えの空所を英語で埋め, 文を完成し なさい。 1. How did Route 66 shape the U.S. economy? ルート66は米国経済をどのように形作ったのか Many businesses, such as started along the way. 2. How did Route 66 shape U.S. popular culture? about Route 66 helped to shape it.

下線部aの最後の　we could ever claim through war を"戦争を通じて私たちが主張できる"と訳したのですが、模範解答は右の写真のような日本語でした。どうしてこのような訳になるのか教えていただきたいです。

(a) And since that fateful day, we have made choices that give us hope. The United States and Japan forged not only an alliance, but a friendship that has won far more for our people than we could ever claim through war. The nations of (b)

左が英文で右がその訳です！ 英文のどの部分が赤線部の否定形の役割をしているのでしょうか？🙇🏻‍♀️

159 解答 本冊 144ページ If someone were to ask you what language people in the United States speak in their own homes, your answer would probably be, "English, of course!" You might be surprised to learn, however, that that answer would be only partly correct. 1890 (広島経済大学)

派生語のところを教えてほしいです！！ 同お願いします🙏

Lesson 3 We Can Make a Difference |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| 発音 Part 1 名石炭 形 再生可能な ✓ 名源 変化を起こす 中学 英語 |英→日 日本語 日→英 派生語など 1 extremely [ikstrí:mli] <副極めて 2 increase [inkrí:s] ▼ 増える 3 frequent [frí:kwant] ▼形 頻繁な 形 極度の )減る ) 副頻繁に 4 harbor [há:rbor] ✓ 名港 5 generate [dzénarèrt] 動をつくり出す 6 electricity [lektrísati] 7coal [kóul] 8 renewable [run (j)úabal] 9 source [só:rs] 熟 make a difference ✓ 名電気 A =(p ) ≒(p ) 形 電気の coal( 炭坑 ste source エネルギー源 熟 the number of A V Aの数 熟 right in front of A ✓ Aのすぐ前に (j 熟 very few of A V Aはほとんどない Part 2 英語 3 impact [ímpækt] 中学 1 peaceful [pí:sfl] 2 coral reef [k5(:)ral rí:f] ✓ 名影響 英→日 日本語 英 ✓ 形 平穏な ✓名 サンゴ礁 ▼動を脅かす 4 threaten [Orétan] 5 ecosystem [ékousistom] 6 typhoon [tarfú:n] ▼名 生態系 ✓名 台風 7 community [kamjú:niti] 名 地域社会 他の意味 共同体 va 8 poverty [pá:varti] ✓ 名 貧困 )< D Vimpact of ( ) in front of A Jpimby nisaameb )名平和や やすらぎ change 気候変動の影響 ecosystem 海の生態系 派生語など 名脅威 9 livelihood [lárvlihùd] ✓名 生計 10 affect [ofékt] 熟 at times 熟 blow away A 熟 suffer from A ✓動に影響するJJJ ときどき VAを吹き飛ばす VAに悩まされる 「うれしそうに V = (s el) 形貧しいSW [es] drgaside [ledaredaldinod V2)quod nove ayaw quem ni

図1は分かるのですが、図2が分かりません、、 図2は両サイドにおもりがあるから0.1×2しないのですか？解説見ても分かりません。

C ◎ https://training.classi.jp/student/self-training/drill/middle-teaching-units/299/small-teaching-units/565/question-sections/9940/result/153149111?subjectCategoryld=4&subjectld=140 図1は、ばね定数50N/mの軽いばねの一端を固定し,他端に糸をつけて滑車に通 し、重さW5.0Nのおもりをつり下げたようすを表している。 図2は、両端に同じ重 〔N〕のおもりをつり下げたようすを表している。 図1、図2の場合におけるばねの伸びの値の組合せとして、最も適当なものを一つ選びな さい。 5°C くもり時々晴れ W 図1 W W 図2 選択肢 ア 図 1 0.05m 図 20.05m イ 図 1 0.05m 図2 0.10m ウ 図1 0.10m 図20.10m エ 図1 0.10m 図20.20m あなたの解答 I 正答 ウ ■■ Q 検索 X 不正解

問題B 英作文の添削をお願いします🙇‍♀️

問題A.下線部(a), (b) を英訳しなさい。 A novel by Soseki Natsume begins, "I am a cat. I don't have a name yet." Practically all human beings are given names when they are born. A name is important. 名前があってこそ、その人を,ほかの人から識別できる。 (a) This is not restricted to human beings. Animals and plants also have names. Just as in the case of human beings, once one becomes interested in a bird or a flower, one wants to know its name. 美しい花は,名前を知ろう が知るまいが美しい, という考え方もあるかもしれぬ。 (b) But it seems that if you first learn its name, you come close to the substance for the first time. [出典] 朝日新聞論説委員室 『ベスト・オブ・天声人語』 講談社インターナ ショナル B. Read the e-mail below. Imagine that you are Koki, a friend of Yuki. In reply to Yuki's e-mail, write your advice to her in about 80 words in English. them work with children, some with old people and some work for organisations that help clean the environment. Some of my friends have asked me if I want to do volunteer work with them at a local school at weekends. It sounds interesting, but I'm not sure if I want to work for no pay. Also, I have to study a lot for my course, I don't want to give up any course of my free time. My friends tell me that volunteer work is good for the community, and that I'll learn more about English culture. I understand that, but I'm still not sure. What would you do? Can you give me some advice? Yuki ・解答欄末尾の所定の箇所に、解答に用いた語の数を 「 (80 words)」 のように 記すこと。 ・ただし、解答欄に印刷されている部分およびピリオドやコンマなどの句読点 は語数に含めません。 From: Yuki Ushida To: Koki Ando Subject: Voluntary Work? Hi, Koki. How are you? Let me write in English, because you said you also want to practice English, right? I'm enjoying my classes here at Oxford University I've made a lot of friends since I arrived, and last week I joined a tennis club. Many of the students here at Oxford University do voluntary work. Some of 10