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英語 高校生

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チェック 不定詞の意味上の主語 不定詞を用いた表現では,不定詞の動作の主体を示す場合がある。それを不定詞の意味上 の主語と言い, 〈 for +人〉 または 〈 of +人〉で表す。 ■ <for +人〉が意味上の主語を表す場合 ex. It is necessary for you to go there. 「あなたは、そこに行く必要があります。」 ※多くの場合は <for+人〉で表す。 不定詞to go 「行く」という動作の主体youが意味上 の主語。 ● 〈of +人〉 が意味上の主語を表す場合 ex. It is kind of you to help us. 「私たちを助けてくれるなんて, あなたは親切だ。」 ※<It is +形容詞+to不定詞~〉「~するとは・・・ (形容詞) だ」の表現で、形容詞が人の「性 質・態度」を示す語の場合は、意味上の主語は 〈 of + 人〉で表すことに注意。 形容詞の例 nice[kind] 「親切な」, stupid 「ばかな」, wise 「賢い」, clever 「利口な」, careless 「不注意な」など 問3 次の(1)~(4) の各文の( )の語のうち,適当なもの を○で囲みなさい。 ★☆☆ (1) It is easy (for of ) me to do it. ★★★(2) (For / Of her to take a rest was necessary. ★★☆ (3) It is pleasant for of) him to work with Jane. ★★☆(4) It is very careless (for / of John to lose his ticket. チェック 副詞節の働きを確認しよう! ヒント 問3 (1) to do it の動作主は me 「私」。 (2) 意味上の主語が文頭 に出ている形。 (4) 形容詞 carelessは, 「人の性質」を表す語。 (8) 副詞節とは,「時・原因・理由・条件・譲歩など」 を表す節(主語・述語動詞を含むもの)のこ とを言う。 名詞節が名詞の働きをするように, 副詞節は副詞の働きをする。 主なものを確 認しよう。 ● 〈時〉 を表す副詞節 (when 「~する時」, while 「~する間に」, till 〔until] 「~するまで」, after 「~した後に」, since 「~以来」, before 「~する前に」など) ex. Don't use a mobile phone, while you are driving. 「運転をしている間は,携帯電話を使ってはいけません。」 <条件> を表す副詞節 (if / in case (that) 「もし~ならば」, unless 「もし~でなければ」など) ex. In case you miss the train, call me at this number. 「万が一その電車に乗り遅れたら,この番号に電話をしなさい。」 <原因・理由〉を表す副詞節 (because / since / as 「〜だから, 〜 なので」など) ex. Everyone loves Mary because she is very kind and honest. 「メアリーはとても優しく, 正直なので,みんな彼女が好きだ。」 <時〉や〈条件〉 を表す副詞節の中では, 〈未来〉の事柄でも現在形で表す! Please wait here until he arrives. 「彼が到着するまで,ここで待ってください。」 x Please wait here until he will arrive. until 節は〈時〉 を表す副詞節。 We'll go on a picnic if it is fine tomorrow. 「明日晴れたら私たちはピクニックに行きま す。」 high x We'll go on a picnic if it will be fine tomorrow. if節は〈条件〉 を表す副詞節。

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英語 中学生

この答えあっていますか? 1、Futoshi is often go to river 2、Hi give to yukata 英語苦手です…

7 これを読んで、後の問いに答えなさい。 次の英文は、 Futoshiがホームスティを体験したことについて書かれた文章です。 Futoshi is a junior high school student. Last summer he went to New Zealand for two weeks to study English. He stayed with a family there. They were Mr. and Mrs. Green and their son, Tom. Tom was as old as Futoshi. One day, at breakfast, Tom said. "Fishing is very popular in New Zealand. Do you like to go fishing, Futoshi?" Futoshi said, "Yes, I often go fishing with my family in Japan." Then Mr. Green said, "That's good. We have a boat) Do you want to go fishing with us in the sea tomorrow, Futoshi?" Futoshi said, "Yes. I often go fishing in the river and the lake, but not in the sea. I really want to do that with you. Thank you." The next day, Futoshi went fishing with Tom and his family on the boat. The weather was very good. There were no clouds in the blue sky and the sun was (shining. And the sea was blue and clear. Everything was so beautiful. Futoshi felt very happy. Tom said, "Look, Futoshi. Some dolphins are swimming over there." Futoshi said, "Wow, greatl This is my first time to see dolphins in the sea. It's so exciting!" Then Mr. Green said, "OK. Let's start fishing now." Tom and his After about twenty minutes, Futoshi got a big fish. He said, "Oh, this is very big. I have never got a big fish like this." Tom said, "You are great, Futoshi." family also got some fish. At lunch time, Mr. and Mrs. Green cooked some of the fish they got. Under the blue sky, Futoshi ate them with his host family on the boat. One night, Futoshi showed a yukata to Tom and his family. Futoshi said. "This is a present for Mrs. Green. It is a traditional Japanese dress called yukata in Japanese. Yukata is a kind of kimono. You can see a lot of people in yukata at summer festivals in Japan." Futoshi taught her how to put on the yukata. When she put on the yukata, she said, "How do I look? Futoshi said "You look beautifull" And then she said, "This is nice, but it's difficult for me to walk in this yukata." (1) 次の①、②の問いに、英語で答えなさい。 Where did Futoshi often go fishing in Japan? What was given to Mrs. Green by Futoshi?

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英語 高校生

合ってますか?

EXERCISES. 各文の( )内の語を最上級の形にして入れ、[ ]内からは適当な語を選びなさい。 1) That bookshelf is the smallest in (small) [in / of] this shop. 2) Ann was the lukciest of 3) Naoki has the most of (lucky) [in / of] the three girls. (many) comic books [in/of] us all. 4) Canada is the second largest in (large) country [in/of] the world. 5) Oxford Street is one of the busiest in (busy) streets [in / of] London. 6) This scene is the funniest in (funny) [in / of] this movie. ②2 日本文の意味に合うように[ ]内の語句を並べかえ, 英文を完成させなさい. 1) オアフ島はハワイで3番目に大きな島だ. [third, island, largest, the] Oahu is the third largest island 2)この教会は私の町でとびぬけて古い [in, by, oldest, far, the] the oldest in This church is by far 3) 彼は台湾で最も人気のある俳優の1人だ. [the of, actors, one, most popular] He is one of the most popular actors 3 各組の文がほぼ同じ意味になるように( )内に適語を入れなさい. Hiroki is the smartest student in my class. 2) 3) Allen plays this team. ) ( ímportant ) as hope. ) ( important ) than hope. in Hawaii. ) (important ) than ( anything )( else (54) ④ 日本文の意味に合うように( )内に適語を入れなさい . 1) モンブランはヨーロッパで一番高い山です. No other (student ) in my class is as (smart ) ( 1) No other student ) in my class is (smarter ) than Hiroki. Hiroki is (smarter ) ( than ) ( any ) ( other ) student in my class. Hope is the most important thing of all. Nothing is (as Nothing is (more. Hope is (more Allen is the best player on this team. better ) ( than my town. Mont Blanc is ( the :) ( highest ) ( mountain ) ( in (2) 何か新しいことを始めることほどわくわくすることはない. (There 3)これはアメリカで5番目に古い大学です. ) is ( nothing ) ( more This is the 4) この美術館では、モナリザ以上に有名な絵画はない. (No :) ( other the Mona Lisa. in Taiwan. (→SS) ). ) any other ) ( player ) on ) Hiroki. ) Europe. ) than to start something new. "( fifth )( oldest ) ( university) in America. )( )( picture ) in this museum is more famous than

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