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英語 高校生

カッコで囲んだとこの英文の1つ目のandからの訳がどうして2枚目のようになるのか教えてください。 2枚目のどんな疑問が重要か〜の次のとこからです

ample practices varied across time and place. The truth is that we about what preliterate societies knew or believed. But they left behind *. evidence of their attention to the movements of the Sun and the phases of the Moon. And we can be sure that whatever questions they asked of the heavens were very different from those that motivate space exploration today. (A) rotic othe In reality, the difference between ancient and modern knowledge systems is more qualitative than quantitative; it is not about how much is known, but about what questions are important and about the acceptable ways of asking and answering those questions. And while we may not easily be able to slip between our modern worldview and those of others, we can nonetheless attempt to do so by asking not what ancient people knew about the world, but what their questions were when they looked at it. If we do this in the case of Mars, examining a few of the earliest known examples from around the world, we can see how sky knowledge was considered important to the functioning of the state whether it was *astrological knowledge in the service of good governance, or knowledge of bloodlines and relationships with the gods and other sky entities, which was used (B) - verdd

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英語 高校生

この解答であっているのかそしてなぜほかの答えではだめなのか教えて頂きたいです。

Part 5 Daily Life Incomplete Sentences Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then choose the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D). 1. All participants have to arrive ten minutes before ------- scheduled appointments. (A) they (B) their (C) them (D) themselves 2. At the book reading workshop, authors read books ------- to children. Text Completion Select the best answer to complete the text. Then choose the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D). Questions 9-12 refer to the following notice. Security Notice by Artist Request The use of cellphones, cameras, smart watches or recording devices will not be permitted during tonight's performance. Guests are encouraged to leave these items in their home or vehicle to entry. Failure to comply with this ------ your 11. 9. policy will result in ---- from the venue without a refund. We greatly. 10. (A) fully (B) aloud 3. We are pleased to (A) welcoming (C) noisy (D) over ------- a new exchange student from Canada. (B) welcome (C) welcomed (D) welcomes 4. Use this robot vacuum cleaner after reading the ------- carefully.A.2 (A) systems 5. The order can -------- (A) ships (B) policies anywhere in the world. (B) to ship (C) applications (C) be shipping (D) be shipped 6. Steven began a bakery more than 20 years ------- (A) last (B) ago (C) past cooperation in creating a phone-free viewing experience. ------ 12. Thank you for your understanding. Central Theater directions A 9. (A) once (B) when (C) advance (D) prior (D) before 10. (A) remove 11. (A) anticipate (B) removing (C) removal (D) removed (B) acknowledge (C) acquire (D) appreciate 12. (A (D) automate Further details about this policy can be found on our website. (B) Come celebrate our 25th anniversary this Saturday from 5:00 P.M. (C) For information on group rates and private events, check online. (D) Check for details to see if you qualify for exclusion to this rule. 7. The air conditioner we bought was designed to turn off -------. (A) automatic (B) automatically (C) automated 8. The Momo Store also has small items you can ------- as souvenirs. (A) replace (B) borrow purchase (D) sell

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生物 高校生

左の画像の赤線部では光リン酸化はH+やATP合成酵素によってされるものと思いましたが、右の画像の赤線部ではATPによってリン酸化されるとあるのは何故ですか?🙇🏻‍♀️

V ●水の分解を放出して酸化された反応中心クロロフィルは,他の物質からe を受 け取りやすい状態になっている。この状態にある光化学系IIの反応中心クロロフィル は、水からe を得て還元され,活性化する前の状態に戻る。 eを失った水は分解され、 酸素とHが生じる (図8-①)。 ●電子伝達 光化学反応で活性化された光化学系Ⅱ から放出されたは,eの受け渡 しをするタンパク質で構成された電子伝達系と呼ばれる反応系内を移動する。このと electron transport system き同時に,Hがストロマからチラコイド内腔に輸送され,チラコイド膜をはさんで Hの濃度勾配が形成される (図3-2)。 電子伝達系を経たe は, 活性化された光化学 酸化 系Ⅰの反応中心クロロフィルを還元する。 ●NADPHの合成 活性化された光化学系Ⅰから放出された2個のと、2個のH+に よってNNADPが還元され, NADPHとHが生じる(図3-③)。 ●ATPの合成 光化学系ⅡI での水の分解や, 電子伝達系におけるH+の輸送によって、 チラコイド内腔のHの濃度はストロマ側よりも1000倍程度高くなる。こうして, チ ラコイド膜をはさんでH+の濃度勾配が形成される。 この濃度勾配に従ってH+ は ATP ごうせいこう。 ATP synthase 合成酵素を通ってストロマへ拡散し、これに伴ってATPが合成される (図8-④)。 こ さんか の過程は光リン酸化と呼ばれる nhotophosphorylation このような過程によって, 光エネルギーに由来するエネルギーがNADPHとATP に貯えられる。 これらは, ストロマで起こる反応に利用される。 電子伝達系 NADP +2H+ NADPH + H+) 光 光化学系 Ⅱ 光 光化学系 1 チラコイド膜 (H+ 光合成色素 e x2 反応中心 クロロフィル 1) (H+ 反応中心 (H+ (H+ (H+ H2O 2 H+ + O2 クロロフィル H+ | チラコイド内腔: H+濃度 (H+ (H+ ストロマ: H+濃度低 図 8 チラコイドで起こる反応 MOVIE (円) ATP 合成酵素 (H+ リン酸 (P+ADP (H+) ATP

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

わからないので答えを教えてもらいたいです。

英語 Amy: Hey Jake, I was thinking about online shopping this weekend. Do you shop online often? Jake: Yeah, I do it quite a bit. It's so ( house and you can ( ) almost anything online. That's true. I love the convenience, too, especially with a busy schedule. But I've heard there are some downsides to it. What do you think? Well, one obvious downside is not being able to ( ) or try the product before buying. Sometimes, what you see on the website isn't exactly what you get. Amy: Yeah, that's a good point. I've had a couple of instances where the color or size was ) from what I expected. ( Another thing is the shipping time. Even with express shipping, you might have to ( ) a few days for your stuff to arrive. It's not great if you need Amy: Jake: Jake: Amy: Amy: Jake: Jake: Jake: something urgently. True, waiting can be frustrating. But what about the ( that sometimes the prices are higher online. It depends. I've found some great deals online, especially during sales. But you're right; in some cases, the prices can be a bit inflated, and you might end up paying more than if you bought it in-store. Amy: And returns can be a hassle, too. I had to return a shirt once, and the process took forever. It's not as easy as just going to a store and returning it on the spot. Yeah, returns can be a pain. Also, there's the whole security issue. You must be careful about where you're buying from to avoid scams or stealing your ( ). Amy: Oh, definitely. I always make sure the website is secure before entering any payment details. 日本語 L ), you know? No need to leave the On the bright side, online ( ) can be super helpful. I always check them before making a purchase. It gives you an idea of the product's quality and whether it's worth the money. Amy: That's a good point. I do the same. It's like having the opinions of a bunch of friends who've already ( ) the product. Jake: Exactly. So, while there are some drawbacks, I think the ( ) of online shopping, like the convenience and variety, outweigh the ( ) for me. Yeah, I agree. It's all about finding a balance and being cautious about where and what you're buying. )? I've heard

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