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英語 高校生

カッコで囲んだとこの英文の1つ目のandからの訳がどうして2枚目のようになるのか教えてください。 2枚目のどんな疑問が重要か〜の次のとこからです

ample practices varied across time and place. The truth is that we about what preliterate societies knew or believed. But they left behind *. evidence of their attention to the movements of the Sun and the phases of the Moon. And we can be sure that whatever questions they asked of the heavens were very different from those that motivate space exploration today. (A) rotic othe In reality, the difference between ancient and modern knowledge systems is more qualitative than quantitative; it is not about how much is known, but about what questions are important and about the acceptable ways of asking and answering those questions. And while we may not easily be able to slip between our modern worldview and those of others, we can nonetheless attempt to do so by asking not what ancient people knew about the world, but what their questions were when they looked at it. If we do this in the case of Mars, examining a few of the earliest known examples from around the world, we can see how sky knowledge was considered important to the functioning of the state whether it was *astrological knowledge in the service of good governance, or knowledge of bloodlines and relationships with the gods and other sky entities, which was used (B) - verdd

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理科 中学生

中2 理科 ベストアンサーつけます ブラックボックスの問題が分かりません 大問1の①から④

読解力問題 ブラックボックスの配線を調べる 図1の豆電球ア~ウと端子adは、導線 でつながっている。しかし、外からは導線が見え ないブラックボック スになっている。豆 電球が全て同じ種類 のものとして,次の 問いに答えなさい。 イ ア ウ 図1 b d 豆電球イとウが同時に明るく光るときの回路は、 どのような回路になっていると考えられるか 3は、Kさんが導線の つなぎ方を考えていた ものだが,線が2本不足 している。その線をかき 入れなさい。 図3 ア ウ a b c Rさんは、次のような方法でブラックボッ クスの導線のつなぎ方を調べることにした。 リニアモーターのしくみを調べる 2 自由研究でリニアモーターをつくることにし た。インターネットで調べたところ、次のような ことがわかった。次の問いに答えなさい。 ・リニア(linear) は、英語で「直線的に」とい う意味がある。 (図1のように,金属のレールと磁石で、 簡単なリニアモーターがつくれる。 方法 端子a~dの2本に乾電池をつないで, 豆電球の光り方を調べる。 表1 Rさんの調べた結果 端子の組み合わせ ア イ ウ aとb X x X 図1 aとc 暗い 暗い × aとd X × X 磁石 A bとc × X X ツイプ bad X X 明るい cとd × X レール 10 15 豆電球アとイが同時に暗く光るときの回路は, どのような回路になっていると考えられるか。 図2 ② 1 から 豆電球ア〜ウ と端子 adはどのよう につながっていると考え られるか。2 にかき入 れなさい。 ア イ ウ 手回し発電機を回すと、 レールとパイプで できた回路に電流が流れ, パイプがXの向 きに転がった。 20 ●パイプに使えるものは何か。 次のア~オから全 て選びなさい。 ア銅 鉄 ウアルミニウム b C d 次に, RさんはKさんにわからないように 箱の中の導線のつなぎ方を変えた。Kさんが Rさんと同じ方法で導線のつなぎ方を調べた ところ, aとcをつないだときはアだけが明 るく光り, bとdをつないだときはイとウが 明るく光った。 そして, その他の場合は,豆 電球は光らなかった。 工木 オ鉛筆の芯 ②手回し発電機を回すとパイプが動くのはなぜか。 理由を答えなさい。 図 1 の磁石Aの上の面はN極である。このとき パイプがXの向きに進み続けるためには,磁石 A以外の磁石の上の面を何極にすればよいか。 次のア~ウから選びなさい。 ア全てN極にする。 全てS極にする。 ウN極とS極が交互に並ぶようにする。

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英語 高校生

並べ替えの問題がわかりません🥲教えてくださいお願いします🙇‍♀️

rmativ nt Each of us carries just over 20,000 genes that encode everything from the keratin in our hair down to the muscle fibers in our toes. It's no great (1) (own / came / where / from / our / mystery / genes): our parents bequeathed them to us. And our parents, in turn, got their s genes from their parents. But where along that genealogical line did each of those 20,000 protein-coding genes get its start? That question has hung over the science of genetics (2) (ago / dawn / century / since / a / ever / its). "It's a basic question of life: how evolution generates 1 novelty," said Diethard Tautz of the Max Planck Institute for 10 Evolutionary Biology in Plön, Germany. New studies are now bringing the answer into focus. Some of our genes are immensely old, perhaps (3) (to / way / back / dating / all the / the) earliest chapters of life on earth. But a surprising number of genes emerged more recently. many in just the past few million years. The youngest evolved after our 15 own species broke off from our cousins, the apes. Scientists (4) (being / finding / into / are / genes / come / new) at an unexpectedly fast clip. And once they evolve, they can quickly take on essential functions. Investigating how new genes (5) (understand / help / become / scientists / important / may / so) the role they may play in diseases like cancer. [1] Read the passage and rearrange the seven words in (1) - (5) in the correct order. Then choose from 1-4 the option that contains the third and fifth words. (1) 13rd: our (2) (3) (4) (5) 5th: genes 3rd: ago 5th: since 3rd: back 5th: the 2 3rd: where 5th: came 2 3rd: its 5th: ever 23rd: the 5th: back 2 3rd: genes 5th: into 1 3rd: genes 5th: being 1 3rd: may 5th: scientists 3 3rd: scientists 5th: understand 3 3rd: genes 5th: from 3 3rd: its 5th: a 3 3rd: way 5th: back 3 3rd: finding 5th: genes 23rd: important 5th: help 43rd: help 3rd: own 5th: came 3rd: came 5th: dawn 43rd: the 5th: the 4 3rd: new 5th: come 5th: understand may may understand thep (早稲田大) wystery. ne TOL Recome Sc

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数学 高校生

赤く丸をしたbの問題で解答の方に二階微分した後の式がなぜ(-1/4)(-1/4)(H-27)になるのか分かりません。教えてください🙇‍♀️

QA At time t = 0, a boiled potato is taken from a pot on a stove and left to cool in a kitchen. The internal temperature of the potato is 91 degrees Celsius (°C) at time t = 0, and the internal temperature of the potato is greater than 27°C for all times t > 0. The internal temperature of the potato at time t minutes can be modeled by the function H that satisfies the differential equation dH (H- (H-27), where H(t) is dt measured in degrees Celsius and H(0) = 91. (a) Write an equation for the line tangent to the graph of Hat t = 0. Use this equation to approximate the internal temperature of the potato at time t = 3. (b) Use 2017 APⓇ CALCULUS AB FREE-RESPONSE QUESTIONS (a) dH d²H dt² to determine whether your answer in part (a) is an underestimate or an overestimate of the internal temperature of the potato at time t = 3. (c) For t < 10, an alternate model for the internal temperature of the potato at time 7 minutes is the function -= − (G - 27)²/3, where G(t) is measured in degrees Celsius dG G that satisfies the differential equation dt and G(0) = 91. Find an expression for G(t). Based on this model, what is the internal temperature of the potato at time t = 3 ? 564 at (21-27) - == 2-16 To = - = (H(3)-27) 4 -64 = HB)-27 -37 = H (3) (b) _d²fi © 2017 The College Board. Visit the College Board on the Web: www.collegeboard.org. GO ON TO THE NEXT P

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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