問1についてです。 解答の答えは「どのように影響を及ぼしているか」を説明していて、問題の「どのような影響か」に対する答えとして違和感があります。 問題に対する答えは印をつけた部分の方が適していませんか？ 御回答よろしくお願い致します。

Chapter 1 身体・病気と健康 身体・病気と健康 [1] 3 ferocious attacks of zoonoses, animal infections that can be transmitted to humans. Being new to people, the germs often caused far worse symptoms 1 滋賀医科大 than those in their usual hosts. Therefore, any deadly human infection should be suspected of being recently acquired by our species. 1 ☆★ From Man and Microbes: Disease and Plagues in History and Modern Times by Arno Karlen, Tarcher 目標20分 注 savanna: サバンナ yellow fever predator 次の英文を読んで、下の設問に日本語で答えよ。 ("印の語には注がある。) The first big shock to influence human disease patterns was our ancestors' descent from the trees to the ground, about five million years ago. Perhaps this happened when Africa became drier, and savannas" replaced forests. This descent brought changes in our ancestors' diet, lifestyle, and burden of disease. As a species with our feet now firmly on the ground, we tend to think of territory horizontally. However, every environment has significantly different vertical zones. In a forest, certain species of mammals, birds, and insects require the sunlight and food in the leafy treetop layer; others need the shade, moisture, and food on the ground; several intermediate zones may exist between earth and treetops. Moving its usual location only a few meters can radically alter a species' prey, predators, and germs. Today, for example, we often see diseases invade new vertical zones. In Central and South America, mosquitoes infect treetop monkeys with the yellow fever virus. The disease remains isolated in the top forest layer because monkeys and mosquitoes there rarely travel lower. The commercial demand for tropical timber has sent loggers into the forests, and when they cut down a tree, clouds of mosquitoes come to earth with it. The mosquitoes then feed on the warm-blooded animals nearest at hand, the loggers, and transmit the virus. On returning home to cities, the infected workers set off urban epidemics of yellow fever. After our ancestors' descent to the ground exposed them to new diseases, the change in their diet from plant protein to include meat, as they became hunters, brought about another change in disease burden over the next tens or hundreds of thousands of years. In each new ecosystem, travelling hunters met new prey, new vectors (disease carriers), and new parasites*. The result was parasite 344 問1 森林の "vertical zones" は, 種の生態にどのような影響を及ぼしているか。 問2 黄熱病の流行は, どのようにして都市地域に起こったと述べられているか. 簡 潔に説明せよ。 問3 文中で "zoonoses” とは何か説明せよ。 問4 人類の歴史の中で、 病気の伝染の仕方に変化をもたらした最も重要なできごと は何か。

意味が通るようにするために取り除くべき一文はどれなのか教えていただきたいです。 わかる方お願いします🙏

(17) Words compete for survival in each language. Some researchers investigated what causes the rise and fall of English words in two ways. One is an experiment where thousands of participants read English- language stories and rewrote them to be read by other participants, who then rewrote them for others. The other is a linguistic analysis of English historical text data that cover the past two centuries. The researchers found that the competition among words is closely associated with how humans use language: words that are acquired earlier in life, more concrete, and more stimulating are more likely to survive. From the previous two experiments, they determined that there are at least over 7,000 languages in the world at this moment, but will these numbers increase or decrease in the future? These findings may contribute toward interpreting the patterns of language change over generations of English language speakers.

（2）普通の現在完了 have rewritten と、 画像の現在完了進行形ではどのようにちがってきますか。

(2)この文章は、今までに何回も書き直されてきた。 →This essay has been written many times. むわい

最後の文の関係代名詞thatは何を指しているのでしょうか？教えて頂きたいです。よろしくお願いいたします。

→ Butがくる。 Indeed, this tendency is found often enough that it suggests a principle: とばしよみ we skim. 当てはまる。 And the better we are at something, the more likely we are to skim. This is true not 初見演奏 only in subjects like reading but in other fields, like music. Musical sight-reading is 楽語 the ability to play music from a printed score for the first time without the benefit o practice. Good sight readers don't read music note by note; they scan for familia 注 patterns and for cues (to those patterns.) Indeed, good sight readers seem to proces おんぷ B 1つずつ A groups of notes as a single perceptual unit. To use a metaphor: they see constellation 5) individual stars. (6) V This is what allows them to play with the speed an luidity that other musicians must practice to achieve. VK Viもある。 t これによって彼らは んになる

この英文についてです 。波線部のところの日本語は、自分自身で進む必要があるということ でいいのでしょうか。そうだとしたら、 なぜここだけhave to の形になっているでしょうか？他と同様、to navigateでいいと思うんですが、、

進む 3 I think it builds self-reliance to have to navigate on one's own, to 16 read paper maps, observe street patterns, and rely on one's intuition and maybe the kindness of strangers 和訳 自分自身で道を調べて進み、紙の地図を読み、道のパターンを観察し、 自分の 本能と、おそらくは見知らぬ人の優しさに頼ることで、 自信というものはつけら れると私は思うのである。 a self-reliance 「自信」、 stranger 「見知らぬ人」 Aum blu

解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

こちらの答えを教えてください。 全部無理ならどれか1枚でも大丈夫です👌🏻 また、こちらは文法書から満遍なく出題されてる感じでしょうか。

Ⅰ 次の 1 10 の英文の空欄に入れるのに最も適当なものを、 それぞれ下の1~4つのう ちから一つずつ選べ。 1 Look both ways before ( ) the road. <1> your cross <2> crossing I came near to ( c15 run 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 英語問題 Because of the heavy rain, ( c1 so that <2> few ) over by a car. c2 having run Professor Smith was seen ( c1 and come Shinji would answer the phone if he ( <1> be c2> were patterns. <2> came <1> What <3 being run ) students came on time. c3 in which <3 being crossed <4> cross The passengers on the plane seemed to be ( c1 memorable c2 exhausted c3> ) at home. <3 has been When I lost my debit card last week, I was ( something online. <2> Therefore ) out of his office at 3:30 p.m. has come <3 c4 might have run <4> a little c2 c4 c4 would have been <3 concerned c4 considered c1 enthusiasm <2> exciting Travelling abroad these days is a lot of hassle with all the health checks ( <1> required <2> requirement <3> requiring <4> require There has been a lot of debate ( c1 among <3 responsible for ( ) we use language, we do more than simply put words together in grammatical <4> to come ) after their long flight. established <4> damaged <3> When ) someone would use it to purchase ) historians over this question. insofar as most of ). c4 By means that

英問英答の問題です。この英問に対して線を引いたところが答えだと思ったのですが、答え方がわかりません。わかる方お願いします🙇‍♀️

weaknesses. // 弱さ could be reached, / no matter how high / it might はずだ 8 到達する どんなに高くても Marin is now preparing/ for her next adventure. ⑦ She hopes to sail/to 準備をしている 航行する 人生 various countries / with a human-powered yacht / and talk about life and the さまざまな 人力の ヨット future / with children there. // Marin says,/ “To live is to weave your tapestry/ こと 生きる ベストリー 現地の を編む with different patterns. // The patterns and colors in our tapestries are さまざまな 模様の 模様 determined / by how we live. // ⑩ We need / to ask ourselves / what we want to 決められる 私たちの生きが たずねる do / in order to make / our own special tapestries." // 何をしないのか 自身 するために m TE 特別な (tous all: / “Even though your steps may seem th

3行目のhours ofのところの文構造が分からないです。hoursの品詞はなんですか？

The Friends of Eddie Coyle rest In 1970, American writer George V. Higgins published his first novel, The Friends of Eddie Coyle. This crime novel was inspired by the time Higgins spent working as a lawyer, during which he examined hours of police surveillance tapes and transcripts in connection with the cases he was involved in. What he heard and read was the everyday speech of ordinary criminals, which sounded nothing like the scripted lines of TV crime dramas at the time. Higgins learned how real criminals spoke, and their unique, often messy patterns of language provided the basis for The Friends of Eddie Coyle. The novel's gritty realism was far removed from the polished crime stories that dominated the bestseller lists at the time. Higgins neither glamorized the lives of his criminal characters nor portrayed the police or federal agents in a heroic light. sis degue that One aspect that distinguishes The Friends of Eddie Covle from other 400

高3 英語表現です。 Previous studies have found that people who live near trees and parks have lower levels of stress than those who live mainly ... 続きを読む