injection of healing cells① the idea that curing cells➁ 上は、治療細胞なのに 下は細胞を治す になるんですが、この違いは何なんでしょうか？ １枚目写真の上から三段目ー① ２枚目の写真の下から二段目ー➁

英文 11 It was a miracle of almost biblical* proportions. In 1998, scientists in Israel revealed that rats whose spinal cords had been severed" had walked again after an injection of healing immune cells called macrophages. Their hopes buoyed by enthusiastic media coverage, paralysed patients began to dream of taking their own tentative* steps. 12

下から2段落目のseededについてです。 これは 和訳中での、生まれた、と同義でいいのでしょうか ？ seedには種をまく などの意味があるので、 そこから 芽吹いた →生まれた というような考え方でいいんでしょうか？

45 This impetus* intensified interest in a finding reported in 1980, which provided the first glimmer of hope that a damaged spinal cord might be repaired. Albert Aguayo, now at McGill University in Montreal, Canada, cut rats, spinal cords and showed that they were able to sprout into pieces of tissue grafted from the animals' sciatic nerves. 50 seeded the idea that the lack of regrowth following a spinal injury is partly caused by inhibitory molecules in the spinal cord itself. This

上から 3段目のヒーリングについてです。 私はここを 意味上の動詞（言い方間違ってたらすいません。）だと思いました 。つまり 免疫細胞を治すような注射という風に訳したわけです。 しかし 、和訳では治癒効果のある免疫細胞、となっていました 。 なぜここでは 意味上の動詞のよ... 続きを読む

11 脊髄再生医療 |英文] had 1 It was a miracle of almost biblical* proportions. In 1998, scientists in Israel revealed that rats whose spinal cords had been severed* walked again after an injection of healing immune cells called macrophages. Their hopes buoyed by enthusiastic media coverage, paralysed patients began to dream of taking their own tentative+ steps.

この段落の上から 4行目のspinというのは、 和訳中のどこに当たるのでしょうか？実験結果をそのように（楽観視）置いた くらいでしょううか？

ERL 土でく rep 14 Some think that the problems are simply technical: repairing a rat's string-thin spinal cord is a complicated experiment to copy. Others argue that, in some cases, eager scientists have put an over-optimistic 30 spin on their results. These accusations are hotly disputed, but some researchers privately fear that the expectation of high-profile patient. advocacy groups may be inadvertently creating an atmosphere in which problems are likely to occur. Certainly, some researchers admit to feeling under pressure to perform. "If patients phone you three or four 35 times a year and you can't tell them anything new, that's a pressure says Isabel Klusman of the University of Zurich in Switzerland. 15 Exploring these issues is difficult, as no one wants to be no

2段落目の2行目についてです。 和訳を見たところ、ミカル シュワルツの研究に基づいて設立された、とあります。 ここで、"基づいて "は英文中のfound onのことなんでしょうか？

11 脊髄再生医療 英文] 11 It was a miracle of almost biblical proportions. In 1998, scientists in Israel revealed that rats whose spinal cords had been severed had called walked again after an injection of healing immune cells macrophages. Their hopes buoyed by enthusiastic media coverage, = paralysed patients began to dream of taking their own tentative steps. 12 Five years on, the status of those dreams remains unclear. Proneuron Biotechnologies, a Los Angeles-based company founded on the back of the research of lead investigator Michal Schwartz at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, is expected soon to release the results of an initial trial of the procedure on eight patients with spinal injuries. Media reports have indicated that some patients have recovered some feeling and movement, but many researchers do not expect a repeat of the rodent miracle. Indeed, they claim that at least one group has since tried, and failed, to reproduce Schwartz's original animal results.

their hopesが、意味上の主語と書いてありますが、これは単なる従属節の中の主語じゃないですか？ I ask him to write the essay.とかならhimが意味上の主語になるのがわかるんですが、、

テーマ 専門性 11 脊髄再生医療 [英文 1 It was a miracle of almost biblical* proportions. In 1998, scientists in Israel revealed that rats whose spinal cords had been severed* had walked again after an injection of healing immune cells called macrophages. Their hopes buoyed by enthusiastic media coverage, 5 paralysed patients began to dream of taking their own tentative* steps. 12 Five years on the status of those dreams remains unclear

至急お願いします🙏🏻高2英語です。本文を読んで質問に答える問題です。あっているか教えて頂きたいです。

Part 2 3) Shingo was born in Tokyo in 1984 and brought un G-1 in Chiba. After he got spinal cord cancer at the age of nine, he became a wheelchair user. He began to play wheelchair tennis when he was eleven. As he was talented in sports, he soon became good at it. 5 4) In his first year at high school, he joined a tour The breathtaking moves of the players abroad. amazed him. Particularly, Ricky Molier, the number one player at that time, thrilled Shingo the most. “Cool! Whata player!” Molier was overwhelming 10 other players with his power and technique. “I want to play a match with him someday.” That thought gave Shingo a clear objective to play wheelchair tennis. dea まと 「多

和訳が全くできないんです泣 同じ教科書の方教えてください🙏

Dete Lesson 7 One Team, One Courtiy Pare1 Prop Lmaginel groning up inacounty with no basic freedons. 想修す3 自由 Cavsr) 3レスト 内長する Y you drank out of the wrong water fountain, you might be amesTed by 7hem Capirteit) 逮捕する パートヘイト Growing up in Sourth Africa under apartherd meant that this and wose 384へイト Cdéit) ダイリー thngs were part of dialyn life. 日記 Caeiká:nm) アフリカーンス Cp1an) シ Crajal) リーンル Apartheid, which meansapariness, in Atritaans, wasa policy of raciol dkrimanejan] Tiagリミネーション Lmain (0)e3フリカーンス語 マイノッラィー 政策、右針 人種 discrimina tion made by the white minority govervent in (948. 少数 Cmadg5c)ati] [papjaleia マジョリティ ポらレーション The black najorty population had no freedom to (1ve トロ [pesbik] スファク They aluays hod to take apass bep with Them. or TOg0 they wanted 10. where 大多数 検金遺供 they forgot TO Carry it, the police could anest them oreven kill then. Nelcon Mondela fougnt ogainst such injustice as a leader of the のnt-oportheida move ment. 打の C prian] of thot, in1962 he was arrested and put inprison、 Beonuse Ckwう:rter] クイーター 刊り務所にCdse 刊務的 れる ー For mare Thon a guorter.ofa century, even injail 4分の1 he was o symbol of black peaples hope for Jreedom . リ務所

入試問題です。答え教えてほしいです🙏✨

5 脳の構造と働き 脳は「小さな宇宙」と呼ばれるほど未知の分野であり,私たちの知らないことが多くあります。以下の 文を通して、脳の構造と働きについて学習してみましょう。 手引き The brain has three parts: the medulla, the cerebellum, and the cerebrum. The medulla is at the top of the spinal cord. olt is inside the skull at the bottom part of the brain. The medulla is the busiest part of the brain. Al information that the brain gets must come through the medulla. All answers must go through the medulla on their way back to the body. A hit to the back of the neck can kill a person if @it hurts the medulla. The medulla 延髄 cerebellum 小臓 cerebrum 大脳 spinal cord cerebellum is above and behind the medulla. It is about the size of a small ball. People can walk, dance, and play games because of the cerebellum. We feel hungry because our old, or lower, brain is working. Scientists call the old brain the feeling brain. The cerebrum is the thinking brain. It is the biggest part and above the medulla and the cerebellum. The cerebrum takes up most of the space in the head. ®lt's the part of the brain that makes us intelligent human beings. take up とる。占める の 上の文を読み,各問いに答えなさい。 (1) 次の説明は脳のどの部分のことか,( )内にその名称を日本語で答えなさい。 の 脳のいちばん下に位置する の 脳の中でいちばん大きい ○人の運動機能をつかさどる へ へ へ (2) 本文のDとのの it はそれぞれ何のことか,文中の英語2語で答えなさい。 O へ

どなたかこの英文を翻訳できる方いますか？

Your spine is one part of the skeleton that's easy to checkout: reach around to the center of your back and you'llfeelits bumps under yourfingers.The spine lets you twist and bend, and it holds your bodyupright. It also protects the spinal cord, a Iarge bundle ofnerves that sends information from your brain to the restof your body. The spine is special because it isntmade ofone or even two bones: it's made.of 26 bones in a山 Thesebones are called vertebrae, and each one is shaped like aring. There are five types of vertebrae in the spine, and eachdoes a different kind ofjob.