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on the Matching for Understanding Choose the expression on the right that means the same as the word on the left, as it is used in the text. 1. lungs 2. disease 3. preventable 4. poison ( ) a. to draw air/smoke into the lungs ( ) b. lacking good sense or judgment ) ( c. organs inside the chest for breathing d. small part remaining after smoking 5. cigarette butts ( ) e. well-considered action or judgment 6. litter 7. rate ) ( ) ) 8. second-hand ( ) 9. addiction 10. inhale 11. vicious cycle 12. ill (illness) 13. breathe 14. foolish 5. wise ( ) f. solving a problem leads to a new one g. amount or level of something h. able to be stopped from happening i. taking air in/out of body with the lungs j. rubbish left lying around outside k. something that has already been used ) I. unable to give up using harmful things m. substance that harms or kills people n. illness caused by bacteria or other germs ( ) o. being in an abnormal state of poor health

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V. 次の 36 36 37 1 - 38 39 40 2 3 4 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 40 の各組の英文の中で, 下線部に間違いがあるものを,それぞれ の中から一つずつ選びなさい。 The economist mentioned the necessity of reducing taxes. He once suffered a heavy loss on the stock market. We can't hope a quick economic recovery from the global recession. I'm searching all the folders on this computer for the missing file. The substance is said to have an anti-aging effect. There is a large difference in quality between the two products. Investors have a deep interest in the growing IT company. The typhoon has caused a great damage to the Kanto region. I didn't know our schedule had canceled until you told me so. I'd be at home having dinner now if I had caught the 6:00 train. Cindy moved to Los Angeles after she had graduated from college. Ron had been with the company for five years when he decided to change jobs. Dioxin is known to cause cancer in animals. The boy is being trained to be a pro tennis player by his father. She never imagined her husband to have such a serious disease. She invited her mother to stay with her while her husband was out of town. The new tax system was criticized for being too complicated. 2 The doctor felt his leg for checking if the bone was broken. This is a popular drug used for treating high blood pressure. I envy him for having many chances to travel abroad on business.

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U9 関係詞 演習問題 1. Can you see that tall lady ( ) is wearing glasses? [x] who whom whose what 2. The earthquake disasters of the last ten years ( ) many people homeless are causing despair in some areas. [ ] can leave when it left which have left have left 4. We saw a house ( that 3. The old princess discovered a singer there whose voice she thought unusual and () she wanted her guests to hear. [1] whose when whom ... ) roof was red. [*] which whose 5. Godzilla destroyed the house on ( which whose which what ) roof was lying a beautiful lady. of which than we see what [X] 6. The town is now different from () it was ten years ago. [X] what as that which 7. The reality of life is less ( ) in our future than what we remember from our past. [**] what we see that we see how we see 8. A large proportion of ( ) English-speaking people watch on TV is of American origin. [ty- that what where which 9. ( ) we read in those days has remained in my mind till today. [*] That What It Which

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U9 関係詞 演習問題 1. Can you see that tall lady ( ) is wearing glasses? [x] who whom whose what 2. The earthquake disasters of the last ten years ( ) many people homeless are causing despair in some areas. [ ] can leave when it left which have left have left 4. We saw a house ( that 3. The old princess discovered a singer there whose voice she thought unusual and () she wanted her guests to hear. [1] whose when whom ... ) roof was red. [*] which whose 5. Godzilla destroyed the house on ( which whose which what ) roof was lying a beautiful lady. of which than we see what [X] 6. The town is now different from () it was ten years ago. [X] what as that which 7. The reality of life is less ( ) in our future than what we remember from our past. [**] what we see that we see how we see 8. A large proportion of ( ) English-speaking people watch on TV is of American origin. [ty- that what where which 9. ( ) we read in those days has remained in my mind till today. [*] That What It Which

このa lot ofってgrand spaceを表してるんじゃないんですか？訳では沢山の土壌ではなく土壌の相当部分を占めているとなっていましたがtake upに相当部分なんて意味は含まれてないからこの文のa lot ofってtake upを表してませんか？

次の英文を訳しなさい More than ten-thousand million kilograms of plastics 8 produced in the United States each year. However, they take up a +E lot of ground space used to contain wastes produced by cities and industries. While in the ground, plastics do not break down into natural, harmless substances. (*I**) (日本工業大) Jetroneg bas prior

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13-16 を完 A ch] 1 (3) その男性は仕事を探していました。 The man was [] (4) リックはきっとその困難を克服するでしょう。 Rick will surely get over a job. the difficulty. get along with/look for / get over / put on ] ⑤ [ ]内の語句を参考にして、 日本語の意味になる英文を書きなさい。 (1) その建物は、あるドイツ人建築家によってデザインされました。 [design, architect ] The building (2) その洞窟では何が見つかりましたか。 [ be found, cave ] (3) 窓はすべて閉めておいてください。 [ keep, all ] (4) 『源氏物語』 は, 1920年代に英語に翻訳されて以来、多くの国々で読まれてきた。 [The Tale of Genji, translate ] (日本女子大) 英訳ポイント (2) 「何が見つかりましたか｣ → ｢何が見つけられましたか」と考える。 (3) 「窓はすべて閉めて おく」→「すべての窓を閉まった状態にしておく」と考える。 6 下線部 (1)~(3)の日本語を英語にし、 (4) (5) の質問に英語で答えなさい。 One popular American old-fashioned tradition is to give your partner a diamond engagement ring when you propose marriage. This is partly because diamonds are the hardest natural substance on Earth, so a diamond ring symbolizes how strong and never-ending your love is. The main reason, however, is that (1) ダイアモンドの指 輪が大きな広告キャンペーンで長年売り込まれました (be promoted) These ad campaigns 5 were from the largest diamond company in the world, De Beers. In the early 20th century, sales of diamonds in the U.S. were declining, so (2) デビアスは広告会社を雇って それを変えようとしました。 In 1948, the ad company started the “A Diamond Is Forever” campaign, which appeared in many fashion magazines. According to those ads, when you decide to get married (3) あなたはダイアモンドの婚約指輪をパートナーに贈るべき10 です。 Now, giving such a ring is popular not only in the U.S. but around the world. engagement ring: 婚約指輪 substance : 物質 symbolize: 表す De Beers: デビアス ad company: 広告会社 (1) (2) (4) Why does a diamond ring symbolize a love that lasts forever? (5) When were sales of diamonds declining in the U.S.? C

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未習長文D インフォメーションリスト |adopt medicine to start to deal with or think about something ina particular wav 1. a substance used for treating an illness, especially a liquid you drink the treatment and study of illnesses and injuries 2. to depend on someone to provide help, advice, etc. to think that you are better than someone else, for example because you are more sucessful, or of a higher social lass than they are fair and sensible look to look down on reasonable can/could afford people were better off using It would be better for people to use traditional traditional medicine rather than medicine rather than having no medicine. no medicine at all. establish to have enough money to buy or pay for something to start a company, organization, system, etc. that is intended to exist or continue for a long time 1.(n) the work of a doctor or lawyer, or the place where they work 2.(v) to use a particular method or custom the act of starting an organization, relationship, or system the process or fact of being received as adequate, valid, or suitable practice establishment acceptance a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings anything that is living, such as an animal, fish, or insect, but not a plant a plant like a small onion, used in cooking to give a strong insect creature garlic taste bacteria very small living things, some of which causes illness or disease a chemical substance found in your blood. cholesterol in your blood may cause heart disease. to absorb something into the body, for example by breathing or swallowing a scientific test done to find out how something reacts under certain conditions, or to find out if a particular idea is true (v) to make something less dense or numerous look at something again closely if someone has a stroke, an artery (tube carrying blood) in their brain suddenly bursts or becomes blocked, so that they may not real or not made of natural things but made to be like something that is real or natural a substance used in chemistary or produced by achemical cholesterol Too much take in experiment thin take a second look at stroke die or be unable to use some muscles artificial chemical process to help to make something happen to help to make something happen Contribute think highly of o place Migh value on

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ER 試験に出る単語など 未習長文A インフォメーションリスト 単語など 定義·例文情報 現代美時信: Contemporary | contemporary art works be pleased to Japan Museumis pleased to present 'Sōsaku hanga. exhibition Collection of things, for example works of art, that are shown to the public. feature The hotel features a magnificent ocean view. Lacquerware are objects decoratively covered with lacquer. The work of a joiner. lacquerware joinery Coat a metal coated with gold Lacquer sap has been used by humans from long time ago. It was treated as a luxury item. sap resistant heat-resistant moisture small amount of water that are present in the air. decorative a decorative design sprinkle Silver powder is sprinkled on its surface. appear Dimples appear on her cheeks when she smiles. range We sell a wide range of goods. a box, bottle, etc. a pot or other object made of clay that has been made permanently hard by Container ceramic heat bowl tea bowl glue a sticky substance that is used for joining things together transform The new bridge will transform the island's tourism industry. emphasize give special importance to something highlight emphasize imperfection a fault or weakness in something a skilled person, especially one who makes beautiful things by hand craftsman specific specific regions of Afirica metallic powder metallic

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次の英文[A]. [B] を読み、 その文意にそって (21) から (26) までの ( ) に入 ysteries efAmber V3日は美しく 12 れは、樹がら 14| けて輝くな 2れるのに最も適切なものを 1,2, 3,4の中から一つ選び、 その番号を解答用紙の Amber is a beautiful, shiny, yellow stone, Swhich has been used to make jewelry since ancient times. It is made of a substance called resin that comes from trees and has hardencd over millions of years l. shiny, yellow stone, whuh hass heen used! 24|= 所定欄にマークしなさい。 The Mysteries of Amber 2の4 を 。 a In the 19th century. people began to ( SO, they found that amber often contains fossils the remains ot ancient plants and animals. However, unlike normal fossils, which aie hard and usually found in rock, amber is able to rescrve soft materials, too. Millions of years ago, leaves, insects, a ometimes got trapped in resin. After the resip bject inside would be protected as a fos bjects, scientists are able to study the ble ogs, and lizards that are now extinct. ( uch as feathers and hair, are preserved means that the colors and shapes of th Dserved in the fossils. In 2015, Lida Xing, a Chinese scid nall, 99-million-year-old dinosaur in am - bone structure, were kept in perfect co iced that the tail had feathers. This anim fop of the tail and lighter feathers unde |size of these, Xing believes that thi cad, its feathers were for warmth and d 21 When they did his kind

赤い枠の単語を必要があれば品詞を変えて埋めるのですが、よく分からないので教えてください。

Vocabulary Practice A. Completion. Complete the paragraphs below using the correct form of the words in the box. One word is extra. hazardous discard pile substance notify infrastructure Reuse and recycle: these well-known ideas for dealing with trash are being employed to handle e-waste such as old computers, cell phones, and televisions. Many companies send used electronic items from the United States and the European Union to developing nations. They claim to be recycling, and also helping the developing world modernize its Customers shop for used televisions at a secondhand electronics market in Lagos, Nigeria. - However, the reality may be quite different. The Basel Action Network of Seattle, Washington, recently reported that three-quarters of the supposedly reusable electronics shipped to Lagos, Nigeria, are in fact broken. Consequently, 2.. roads. Often it's picked apart by the desperately poor, who come in contact with toxic 4. 5. Richard Guttierez of the Basel Action Nerwork believes companies in developed nations pay lip service' to recycling while actually disposing of their e-waste as cheaply as possible, leaving the developing world to deal with the problems it causes. of e-waste end up being 3.. - along rivers and -Such as lead-in the broken equipment. Lead is known to be especially to the health of growing children.