文章に合う単語を教えてください

A. Circle the correct words to complete the information below. The tomb of Emperor Qin Shihuang was 'constructed/revealed more than 2,000 years ago and has never been opened. This is because archeologists, as well as the Chinese government, want to apply/protect what lies inside it. Many archeologists feel we don't have the 'currency/ techniques right now to preserve whatever is found there. Once unearthed, the artifacts may lose their original colors, much like the emperor's terracotta 'network/army. A terracotta horse Modern tests have also applied / revealed high levels of mercury-a 'liquid/ technique metal-in the area. It is thought that Emperor Qin's tomb is surrounded by a 'currency/network of rivers filled with mercury, which symbolized never-ending life.

fについてです 解説が載っていなかったため質問しています、。 なぜ、③を選ぶことができるのでしょうか？

Long-s doctrin holds that we are protected from fungi not just by layered immune defenses but ( e ) we are mammals*, with core temperatures higher than fungi prefer. The cooler outer surfaces of our bodies are at risk of minor assaults-think of athlete's foot*, yeast infections, ringworm*-but in people with healthy immune systems, invasive* infections have been ( f ). That may have left us overconfident. "We have an enormous (g) spot," says Arturo Casadevall, a physician and molecular microbiologist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. "Walk into the street and ask people what are they afraid of, and they'll tell you they're afraid of bacteria, they're afraid of viruses, but they don't fear dying of fungi." Ironically, it is our successes that made us vulnerable*. Fungi exploit damaged immune systems, but before the mid-20th century people with impaired immunity didn't live very long. Since then, medicine has gotten very good at keeping such people (h), even though their immune systems are compromised by illness or cancer treatment or age. It has also developed an array of therapies that deliberately suppress immunity, to keep transplant recipients healthy and treat autoimmune* disorders such as lupus* and rheumatoid arthritis*. ( i ) vast numbers of people are living now who are especially vulnerable to fungi. Not all of our vulnerability is the fault of medicine preserving life so successfully. Other ( j ) actions have opened more doors between the fungal world and our own. We clear land for crops and settlement and perturb* what were stable balances between fungi and their hosts. We carry goods and animals across the world, and fungi hitchhike on them. We drench crops in fungicides* and enhance the resistance of organisms residing nearby. (s) ELSE

⑷の棒線部の訳がわかりません。問4が答えです。主語はないのですか？

23 15m 20 min. 362 words 次の英文を読んで、設問に答えなさい。 (1) A lot of people think cancer is the number one killer in the United States, but it's not. The leading killer is heart disease. Cancer is number two. Heart disease is responsible for about one-quarter of the deaths in the U.S. each year. Heart attacks (2a) account for over 500,000 deaths a year. One 5 reason the number of deaths from heart attacks is so high is that when people experience chest pain, they don't realize they may be having a heart attack and wait too long before going to the hospital. Such a delay can be fatal. (3a)- In fact, more than half of all heart attack victims die before they reach the hospital. 10 What are the warning signs of a heart attack? According to the American Heart Association, the signs include uncomfortable pressure or pain in the middle of the chest for two minutes or longer; movement of pain to the shoulder, arm, neck, or jaw; sweating may accompany the pain; *nausea and vomiting may 15 also occur; and shortness of breath, dizziness, or fainting may be experienced with the other signs. (3b) One of the factors that increase the risk of heart attack is high blood pressure. Today, with the stresses of everyday life, nearly one out of every three adults suffers from high blood 20 pressure. High blood pressure can be brought on by a fight with one's *spouse, problems at work, (2b) speaking in public, or even telling a lie. But it can also be brought on by something you enjoy, like the caffeine in a cup of coffee, cigarettes, or alcohol. There are, fortunately, ways to lower blood pressure - ways 25 Introduce

すいませんto understandのtoが形容詞節と捉えられているのですが何故そうなるかわかる方いますか?🙇

熟 on る」と考え 1 ~他~ 20 関係代名詞 講義音声⑧ って破損 います。 tradiSanal] 記ではme 名詞が連続していたら関係代名 詞の省略の合図 ① 20/78 ている場 mental で S-> S" methi は AI g] abou que [t 置に注 日本語訳例 [Knowing something (about the techniques {which V' O' O(省略) writers use 〈to write more effectively〉 })] helps readers V99 M" V (to understand [what they are trying to say 〈in their works〉]). セントの ある 文は 置き 詞を 本 と, 存在 writ 部分 てく そ の いよ ※1 作家がより効果的な文を書くために用いる技法をある程度知っておくことは、読者 が、作家がその作品の中で言わんとしていることを理解するのに役立つ。 *5 *3 ※2 ※4 ※1 know something about ~ を 「〜について何か知っている」と訳すのは不十分です。 2.

ピンクで線を引いた文頭にあるBesidesの品詞は前置詞ですか？それとも副詞ですか？ わかる方お願いします🙇‍♀️

' 教科書 p.34 意味のまとまりに注意して, 本文全体を聞こう。 O 1-30 During his work, Ono trained the local people so that they could S" He taught them to replace the continue to dig wells on their own. // wells 2 materials (used in traditional Kazusabor) with more suitable ones nes (for Africa) He also changed some technical Japanese terms into plain English words. // There is a saying he cherishes / 52444 "If your friends are hungry do not give V friends are hungry / S them/fish, but teach them how to catch them. // He thinks that teaching 05 5 teaching well-digging techniques / to local people)/ is better than simply making wells/for them C S noten 8 Ono ater established an NPO, the International Water Project (IWP). // Although there have been many hardships /n its operation it has completed/ more than 100 wells so far. // Besides digging wells the members are teaching o レ // wells/ children / the importance of planting and growing trees for the future. C (V) (0)

写真１枚目の英文（上から９段目）に質問です。 ここでのprovideは、provide O（laboratory） O（models）ですか？

英文 of 1 The one-two research punch that allowed the creation designer mice has earned the 2007 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Mario Capecchi, a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, Oliver Smithies of 5 the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, and Martin Evans of Cardif University, U.K., will share the prize for developing the techniques to make knockout mice, animals that lack a specific gene or genes. Such mice have allowed scientists to learn the roles of thousands of mammalian genes and provided laboratory models of human afflictions

和訳最初のほうの、ワンツーパンチ級の研究、の意味がわからないです。すごい、みたいな感じですか？

テーマ 9 専門性☆☆☆/英文レベル★★ | ノックアウト･マウス [英文] 11 The one-two research punch that allowed the creation of designer mice has earned the 2007 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.Mario Capecchi, a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, Oliver Smithies of 5 the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, and Martin Evans of Cardiff University, U.K., will share the prize for developing the techniques to make knockout mice, animals that lack a specific gene or genes. Such mice have allowed scientists to learn the roles of thousands of mammalian genes and provided laboratory models of human afflictions 10 in which to test potential therapies.」

下線部7の和訳をお願いします！

beginning lines. A second technique is to listen to the way people begin or end (7) C conversations and choose the lines to use in a similar situation. Finally, relaxation 900 915#We nodw techniques, such as practicing slow breathing/to calm down and thinking about a positive

（4）の答えがthe problemでしたがsolving the problemではダメでしょうか？

humans. "We were able to identify one of the many molecular features that likely shape behavior," she adds. ** hol boquete es Though the origins of the dog/human partnership remain unknown, it's becoming increasingly clear that each species has changed (during our long years header The physical differences between a basset hound and wolf are obvious, but dogs have also changed in ways that are more than skin (or fur) deep. One recent study shows how by bonding with us and learning to work ogether with humans, dogs may have actually become worse at working together Their pack lifestyle and mentality appear to be reduced and are far as a species. less prevalent even in wild dogs than in wolves. But, Yale's Laurie Santos says, dogs may have compensated in other interesting ways. They've learned to use humans to solve problems. "Several researchers have presented dogs and wolves with an impossible problem (e.g., a puzzle box that can't be opened or a pulling tool that stops working) and have asked how these different species react," Santos explains. Researchers have found that wolves try lots of different trial and error tactics to solve the problem - they get at it physically. But at the first sign of trouble, dogs do something different. They look back to their human companion for help. This work hints that dogs may have lost some of their physical problem-solving abilities in favor of more social strategies, ones that rely on the unique sort of cooperation

高3 英語表現 空所補充の問題です。 合っているかどうかの確認をお願いしたいです。 また、(5)の文章はどこまでが主語でどこが動詞になるのでしょうか？日本語訳も一緒に頂きたいです。 いろいろ書き込みしてしまっていますがすみません。

2 次の英文の空所に入るもっとも適切な語を選び, 番号で答えなさい。 Although animals do not communicate in the same way that humans do, many have their own special languages, which they use for different purposes. For example, animals ) mates, 仲間 目的 "talk" to (1)( ③ ) relationships with other animals: They (2) O scare away their enemies, mark their territories, and identify themselves. Many animals 領地 おです use several different communication techniques. Two common ones are auditory and 聴覚の tactile communication. 触覚の コヨーテ Auditory communication refers to the (3)( ) that animals make. Coyotes, for example, are very noisy. They use barks, yips, and howls/to mark their territory and to (4) ( 4 ) other coyotes know where they are. 他のコヨーテにどこにいるか知らせるために、 8 Tactile communication (5)( ) using touch to show power or to form connections 173 with others. Did you ever see a dog push another dog over on its back to show who is ) cheeks with other cats. boss? Another example is the friendly cat that (6) 6 These are just a few examples of how animals communicate. attract 引きつける 5 means 2 break rubs establish 築く sounds Olet tools